ENGINE COOLING (6VE1 3.5L)6B±11
Drive Belt and Cooling Fan
Drive Belt and Associated Parts
015RW005
Legend
(1) Crankshaft Pulley
(2) Generator
(3) Power Steering Pump(4) Water Pump and Cooling Fan Pulley
(5) Idle Pulley
(6) Tension Pulley
(7) Drive Belt
The drive belt adjustment is not required as automatic
drive belt tensioner is equipped.
Removal
Move the tension pulley drive belt loosen side, remove the
drive belt.
Inspection
Check drive belt for wear or damage, and replace with a
new one as necessary.
Installation
Install cooling fan assembly and tighten bolts/nuts to the
specified torque.
Torque : 22 N´m (16 lb ft) for fan pulley and fan
bracket.
Torque : 7.5 N´m (66.4 lb in) for fan and clutch
assembly.
6D3±7
STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L)
Disassembled View
065R100012
Legend
(1) Lead Wire
(2) Through Bolt
(3) Yoke Assembly
(4) Yoke Cover
(5) Brush and Brush Holder
(6) Armature(7) Housing
(8) Over Running Clutch
(9) Return Spring
(10) Steel Ball
(11) Idle Pinion
(12) Retainer
(13) Magnetic Switch
6D3±8
STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L)
Disassembly
1. Remove the lead wire (1) from the magnetic switch.
2. Remove the through bolts (2).
065RY00053
Legend
(1) Lead Wire
(2) Through Bolt
3. Remove the yoke from the magnetic.
4. Remove the yoke cover.
5. Use the long nose pliers to remove the brush and
brush holder.
065RY00054
065RY00055
Legend
(1) Spring
(2) Brush
6. Remove the armature.
7. Remove the housing.
8. Remove the overrunning clutch from the housing.
065RY00056
6D3±9
STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L)
9. Remove the return spring from the magnetic switch.
065R100014
10. Remove the steel ball from the overrunning clutch.
065RY00058
11. Remove the idle pinion from the magnetic switch.
065R100015
12. Remove the retainer from the magnetic switch.
065R100016
13. Remove the magnetic switch.
6D3±12
STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L)
Brush Spring
Use spring balancer to measure the spring setting force
when remove the spring from the brush.
Standard: 17.65±23.54 N (38.9±51.9 lb)
Limit: 11.77 N (25.9 lb)
Magnetic Switch
Temporarilly connect the magnetic switch between the
overrunning clutch and housing.
Perform the steps described below in 3 to 5 seconds.
1. Pull in test
Connect the ground (±) to terminal C and magnetic
switch body.
Verify that the pinion pulls out when the battery (+)
pole is connected to terminal 50.
065R100017
2. Hold in test
Observe that the pinion stays when the lead wire is
disconnected from terminal C.
065R100018
3. Return test
Connect the ground (±) to terminal 50 and magnetic
switch body.
Verify that the pinion pulls out when the battery (+)
pole is connected to terminal C and the pinion pulls
away when the lead wire is disconnected from
terminal 50.
065R100019
Field Coil
1. Check for continuity between the end of the field coil
and yoke body.
Replace the field coil, if there is continuity.
065RY00065
6D3±13
STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L)
2. Check continuity between the lead wire of terminal C
and brush.
Replace the yoke assembly, if there is no continuity.
065RY00066
Overrunning Clutch
1. Visual check for excessive wear or damage.
2. Test the pinion rotation, it must rotate smoothly when
rotated clockwise and it shouldn't rotate when turned
counterclockwise.
065RY00067
Bearing
1. Inspect excessive wear or damage.
Replace the bearing if an abnormal noise is heard
under normal operating condition.
065RY00068
Reassembly
To install, follow the removal steps in the reverse order,
noting the following points:
Grease application places
Bearing in rear cover
Gears in reduction gear
Sliding portion of pinion
6E±2
6VE1 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Fuel Trim System Monitor Diagnostic
Operation 6E±59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Trim System Monitor Diagnostic
Operation 6E±59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Trim Cell Diagnostic Weights 6E±59. . . . . . .
On-Board Diagnostic (OBD II) System Check 6E±60
Circuit Description 6E±60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A/C Clutch Control Circuit Diagnosis 6E±63. . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A/C Clutch Diagnosis 6E±64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis 6E±68. . . . . . .
EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid and EVAP
Vent Solenoid Valve 6E±68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visual Check of The Evaporative Emission
Canister 6E±68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Metering System Check 6E±68. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System Pressure Test 6E±68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Injector Coil Test Procedure and Fuel
Injector Balance Test Procedure 6E±68. . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Injector Coil Test Procedure (Steps 1-6)
and Injector Balance Test Procedure
(Steps 7-11) 6E±69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Diagnosis 6E±73
Multiple PCM Information Sensor DTCs Set 6E±73
Circuit Description 6E±73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Diagnosis 6E±76
Engine Tech 2 Data Definitions and Ranges 6E±76
Typical Scan Data Values 6E±78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Conditions 6E±78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) 6E±84. . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ªONº
Steady 6E±87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit description 6E±87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No Reduced Power Lamp (RPL) 6E±89. . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reduced Power Lamp (RPL) ªONº Steady 6E±93. .
Circuit Description 6E±93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starter Control System Check 6E±96. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cranks But Will Not Run 6E±100. . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Description 6E±102. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System Electrical Test 6E±107. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±108. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±108. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±108. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure 6E±108. . . . . . . . .
Electric Throttle Control (ETC) System
Check 6E±111. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±112. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±112. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±112. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System Diagnosis 6E±115. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±116. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Description 6E±116. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure 6E±117. . . . . . . . .
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
Check 6E±120. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±120. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Output
Check 6E±122. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±122. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Evaporative (EVAP) Emissions Canister
Purge Valve Check 6E±124. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 6E±124. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 6E±124. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCM Diagnostic Trouble Codes 6E±127. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0101 MAF System Performance 6E±131. . . .
DTC P0102 MAF Sensor Circuit Low
Frequency 6E±134. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0103 MAF Sensor Circuit High
Frequency 6E±137. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0106 MAP System Performance 6E±140. . . .
DTC P0107 MAP Sensor Circuit Low
Voltage 6E±143. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0108 MAP Sensor Circuit High
Voltage 6E±146. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0112 IAT Sensor Circuit Low
Voltage 6E±149. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0113 IAT Sensor Circuit High
Voltage 6E±152. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0117 ECT Sensor Circuit Low
Voltage 6E±155. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0118 ECT Sensor Circuit High
Voltage 6E±158. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0125 ECT Excessive Time to Closed
Loop Fuel Control 6E±161. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0128 Thermostat Insufficient
Temperature for Stable Operation 6E±164. . . . . . . . .
DTC P0131 HO2S Circuit Low Voltage
Bank 1 Sensor 1 6E±166. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0132 HO2S Circuit High Voltage
Bank 1 Sensor 1 6E±169. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0133 HO2S Slow Response
Bank 1 Sensor 1 6E±172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0134 HO2S Circuit Insufficient
Activity Bank 1 Sensor 1 6E±176. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6E±5
6VE1 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Fuel Tank Pressure
(Vapor Pressure) Sensor 6E±563. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid (Purge Duty
Solenoid Valve) 6E±564. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Tank Vent Valve
(Vent Solenoid Valve) 6E±565. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Linear Exhaust Gas
Recirculation (EGR) Valve 6E±565. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve 6E±566.
Wiring and Connectors 6E±566. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCM Connectors and Terminals 6E±567. . . . . . . . . . .
Wire Harness Repair: Twisted Shielded
Cable 6E±567. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Twisted Leads 6E±568. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weather-Pack Connector 6E±569. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Com-Pack III 6E±570. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metri-Pack 6E±571. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description (PCM and Sensors) 6E±572. . .
General Description (Air Induction) 6E±577. . . . . . . .
General Description (Fuel Metering) 6E±578. . . . . . .
General Description (Electronic Ignition
System) 6E±580. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A/C Clutch Diagnosis 6E±583. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description (Evaporative (EVAP)
Emission System) 6E±583. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description (Exhaust Gas
Recirculation (EGR) System) 6E±588. . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description (Positive Crankcase
Ventilation (PCV) System) 6E±589. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools 6E±591. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .