IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
3-8 since the steering lock is not designed to withstand the force required to hold the front wheels straight during the tow.
o The vehicle must not be towed with the front wheels on the ground for more than thirty miles.
SD100A2-E Automatic Transmission Vehicle
o NOT OK FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE QUIPPED VEHICLE
o OK FOR MANUAL TRANSAXLE
The vehicle may be towed by the conventional method using the towing eye at the front of the vehicle as an attachment point. In addition, a suspended tow may be given to the front of the vehicle without an ambulance. In the event of a suspended tow being given to the rear of the vehicle, the use of an ambulance is imper- ative.
o OK FOR AUTOMATIC OR MANUAL
TRANSAXLE EQUIPPED VEHICLE
CAUTION: The following restriction must be observed in order to avoid serious damage to the trans- mission. The vehicle must never be towed from the rear with the front wheels on the ground. The vehicle must not be towed until transmis- sion fluid has been added to bring the level up to the "HOT" marking on the dipstick. (The level will need to be reduced again after towing). The vehicle must not be towed at speeds faster than 25 mph. or distances greater than fifty miles. The general points regarding the steering lock etc. described in the preceding section (Manual transmission vehicle) should be observed. D120A01A-EAT IF YOU LOSE YOUR KEYS Information about the key of immobilizer system will be found on page 1-2.
SD090A1-E Manual Transmission Vehicle
o OK FOR AUTOMATIC OR MANUAL
TRANSAXLE EQUIPPED VEHICLE WITH NO DAMAGE
The vehicle may be towed by the conventionalmethod using the towing eye at the front of the vehicle as an attachment point. In addition, a suspended tow with or without an ambulance may be used with either the front or the rear wheels being suspended, provided the above caution is observed. In addition, the following points must be noted:
o If towing by conventional means, the ignition key must be at the "ACC" position, otherwise the steering lock will be activated.
o Because the brake system and steering sys- tem power assistance is derived from the engine, the amount of effort required to stop or steer the vehicle will be greater than normal.
o If a suspended tow is being given to the rear, the ignition key must be at the "ACC" position HGK200
D080C01GK
HGK199
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS 5-3
I I I I II I I I I
R III I II I I
F030C02GK-EAT R : REPLACE I : INSPECT AND, AFTER INSPECTION, CLEAN, ADJUST, REPAIR OR REPLACE IF NECESSARY
GENERAL MAINTENANCE COOLING SYSTEM COOLANT COOLANT SPECIFIC GRAVITYMANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID BRAKE PIPES, HOSES, AND CONNECTIONSBRAKE FLUID CLUTCH FLUID REAR BRAKE LININGS AND CYLINDERSBRAKE PADS SUSPENSION AND STEERING SYSTEM FRONT SUSPENSION BALL JOINTSPOLLEN FILTER (For Blower unit) REAR WHEEL BEARINGS TYRE CONDITION AND PRESSURE (incl. Spare)LUBRICATE LOCKS AND HINGES CHECK ALL ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ROAD TESTCHECK ALL SYSTEMS WITH HI-SCAN CHECK 4 GAS DRIVE SHAFT & BOOT
MILES X 1000 MONTHS
NO. DESCRIPTION
1 2 34 5 67 8 9
10 11 1213 14 1516 17 1819 20 21I I I I II I I I I
R III I II I I
10 12 202430364048 10126072
I
R
I I I I
R R I I I I
R III I II I II
R
I I I I
R R I I I I
R III I II I I I I I I II I I I I
R III I II I I I
R
II
R
I
R R I I I I
R III I II I I
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5- 4 MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
F040A02GK-EAT
DRIVING
CONDITION
R RRR
II II
R RR
MAINTENANCE ITEM MAINTENANCE
OPERATION MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTERSPARK PLUGSTIMING BELTBRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORSREAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS, PARKING BRAKESTEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/LOWER ARM BALL JOINTDRIVESHAFTS & BOOTSMANUAL TRANSAXLE OILAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUIDPOLLEN FILTER(FOR BLOWER UNIT) EVERY 3,000MILES OR 6 MONTHSMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLYEVERY 37,000MILES OR 48MONTHSMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLYEVERY 9,000MILES OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 60,000MILESEVERY 27,000MILESMORE FREQUENTLY
A, B, C, F, HC, EB, HD, E, F, GC, D, G, HC, D, G, H C,D,E,FC, D, E, F, G A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, JA, C, E, F, G, H, IC, E
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeated short distance driving
B - Extensive idling
C - Driving in dusty, rough roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E - Driving in sandy areas F - More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather
above 90°F (32°C)
G - Driving in mountainous areas
H - Towing a trailer
I - Driving for rental car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
J - Continuous driving over 100 MPH
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5- 6
6ZF070D1-A
o Manual transaxle oil Inspect the manual transaxle oil according to the maintenance schedule. NOTE: If the oil level is low, check for possible leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill.
6ZF070H1-A
o Rear brake drums and linings/
parking brake
Check the rear brake drums and linings for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, broken parts, and excessive wear. Inspect the parking brake sys- tem including the parking brake lever and cables. For detailed service procedures, refer to the Shop Manual. 6ZF070J1-A
o Brake pads, calipers and rotorsCheck the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage. 6ZF070K1-A
o Exhaust pipe and muffler Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. 6ZF070L1-A
o Suspension mounting bolts Check the suspension connections for loose- ness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.
F070E03A-AAT
o Automatic transaxle fluid The fluid level should be in the "HOT" range of the dipstick, after engine and transaxle are at normal operating temperature. Check the Automatic Transaxle Fluid level with the engine running and the transaxle in neutral, with the parking brake properly applied. Use DIAMOND ATF SP- III,
SK ATF SP- III when adding or changing fluid. 6ZF070M1-A
o Steering gear box, linkage & boots/
lower arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive freeplay in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or damage. Replace any damaged parts. 6ZF070N1-A
o Power steering pump, belt and hos-
es
Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steering belt for evidence of cuts, cracks, exces- sive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if necessary.
6ZF070F1-A o Brake hoses and lines Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. 6ZF070G2-A
o Brake fluidCheck brake fluid level in the brake fluid reser- voir. The level should be between "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4.
6ZF070B1-A
o Cooling system Check the cooling system part, such as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and connections for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged parts. 6ZF070C1-A
o CoolantThe coolant should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule.
OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-1
CAUTION: When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
SG000A1-E
6. OWNER MAINTENANCE
6
G010A01GK-EAT ENGINE COMPARTMENT (1.6 DOHC)
1. Clutch fluid reservoir (Not all models)
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake Booster
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Relay box
6. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir cap
7. Power steering fluid reservoir
8. Engine coolant reservoir
9. Engine oil level dipstick
10. Radiator cap11. Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
(Not all models)
12. Air cleaner
13. Battery HGK238-D
1
23
45
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-2
G010A01GK-EAT ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 DOHC VVT) HGK059-D
CAUTION: When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
1. Clutch fluid reservoir (Not all models)
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake Booster
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Relay box 6. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir cap
7. Power steering fluid reservoir
8. Engine coolant reservoir
9. Engine oil level dipstick
10. Radiator cap11. Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
(Not all models)
12. Air cleaner
13. Battery
12 3 45
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-3
G010B01GK-EAT ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.7 V6) HGK209-D
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Clutch fluid reservoir (Not all models)
3. Brake Booster
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Air filter element 6. Relay box
7. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir cap
8. Engine coolant reservoir
9. Engine oil level dipstick
10. Radiator cap11. Engine oil filler cap
12. Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
(Not all medels)
13. Battery
12 3 45
7 8 9 10 11 126
13CAUTION: When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic rocker cover of the engine is not damaged.
OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-4
SG020B1-E DAILY OPERATING CHECKS The following items should be checked on a daily basis or whenever the vehicle is refuelled, which- ever occurs sooner.
o Engine oil level.
o Engine coolant level.
o Power steering fluid level.
o Brake fluid level.
o Windscreen washer fluid level.
o Battery condition.
o Tyre condition and pressures.
o Operation and cleanliness of all lighting equip-
ment.
o Windscreen wiper and washer operation.
o Horn operation.
o Warning lamp operation.
o Adjustment and cleanliness of mirrors.
o Seat and seat belt adjustment and operation.
o Fluid leakage. The vehicle must not be driven if the daily oper- ating checks indicate that any item of equipment related to the safety or roadworthiness of the vehicle is not functioning correctly. SG030A1-E ENGINE OIL The correct engine oil level is of paramount importance. An excessively high or low oil level may result in irreparable damage being sus- tained by the engine. The engine oil level must be checked on a daily basis or whenever the vehicle is refuelled, whichever occurs sooner. In addition, it is imperative that only an approved grade and specification of oil is used to avoid the possibility of serious engine damage and prema- ture wear. The use of "budget price" oil is a false economy that must be avoided if the maximum reliability and useful life is to be obtained from the vehicle.
SG030B02GK-E Recommended Oil A multi grade oil having a specification which meets A.P.I. specification of SH, SG or above is recommended. The oil viscosity should be se- lected according to the operating environment of the engine by means of the table shown below. The engine oil recommendations are complete in themselves and the use of additives is neither required nor recommended. The use of engine oil additives may result in invalidation of the vehicle warranty.
SSA6030B°C °F
-25-13 20W-40 20W-50
15W-40 15W-50
10W-30
10W-40 10W-50
5W-40
5W-30
5W-2040
104
20 68
1050
032
-15 5 -10-14
2,7 L V6