DI7SS±01
F02094
E7 E8 E9 E10
DI±20
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
TERMINALS OF ECM
Symbols (Terminal No.)Wiring ColorConditionSTD Voltage (V)
BATT (E8 ± 3) ± E1 (E8 ± 17)R±W eBRAlways9 ± 14
+B (E8 ± 4) ± E1 (E8 ± 17)B e BRIG switch ON9 ± 14
+BM (E7 ± 6) ± E1 (E8 ± 17)GR e BRAlways9 ± 14
IGSW(E10 ± 9) ± E1(E8 ± 17)B±W e BRIG switch ON9 ± 14
MREL (E9 ± 25)
± E1(E8 ± 17)G±R e BRIG switch ON9 ± 14
VC (E8 ± 2) ± E2 (E8 ± 18)Y±R e BRIG switch ON4.5 ± 5.5
VTA (E8 23) E2 (E8 18)PBR
IG switch ON
Throttle valve fully closed0.4 ± 1.0
VTA (E8 ± 23) ± E2 (E8 ± 18)Pe BRIG switch ON
Throttle valve fully open3.2 ± 4.8
VTA2 (E8 21) E2 (E8 18)LBR
IG switch ON
Accelerator pedal released2.0 ± 2.9
VTA2 (E8 ± 21) ± E2 (E8 ± 18)Le BRIG switch ON
Accelerator pedal depressed4.6 ± 5.1
VG (E8 ± 10) ± EVG (E8 ± 19)G eRIdling, A/C switch OFF, Shift position in N or P position0.5 ± 3.0
THA (E8 ± 22) ± E2 (E8 ± 18)R±B eBRIdling, Intake air temp. 20°C (68°F)0.5 ± 3.4
THW (E8 ± 14) ± E2 (E8 ± 18)W eBRIdling, Engine coolant temp. 80°C (176°F) 0.2 ± 1.0
IG switch ON9 ± 14
#10 (E8 ± 5) ± E01 (E7 ± 21)Y eW±BIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±65)
IG switch ON9 ± 14
#20 (E8 ± 6) ± E01 (E7 ± 21)B±R eW±BIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±65)
IG switch ON9 ± 14
#30 (E7 ± 1) ± E01 (E7 ± 21)L±W eW±BIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±65)
IG switch ON9 ± 14
#40 (E7 ± 2) ± E01 (E7 ± 21)R±W eW±BIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±65)
IGT1 (E7 ± 11) ± E1 (E8 ± 17)Y±G eBRIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±115)
IGT2 (E7 ± 12) ± E1 (E8 ± 17)W eBRIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±115)
IGT3 (E7 ± 13) ± E1 (E8 ± 17)G eBRIdlingPulse generation
(See page DI±115)
DI6UV±03
A06106
B+
Temparature Sensor
Power Transister
Platinum Hot wire
B
Output A
Voltage
FI6929
S05741
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±23
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC P0100 Mass Air Flow Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The mass air flow meter uses a platinum hot wire. The hot wire air flow meter consists of a platinum hot wire,
temparature sensor and a control circuit installed in a plastic housing. The hot wire air flow meter works on
the principle that the hot wire and temparature sensor located in the intake air bypass of the housing detect
any changes in the intake air temp.
The hot wire is maintained at the set temp. by controlling the current flow through the hot wire. This current
flow is then measured as the output voltage of the air flow meter.
The circuit is constructed so that the platinum hot wire and temparature sensor provide a bridge circuit,with
the power transistor controlled so that the potential of A and B remains equal to maintain the set temp.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0100Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit with more than 3
sec. engine speed 3,000 rpm or lessOpen or short in mass air flow meter circuit
Mass air flow meter
ECM
If the ECM detects DTC ºP0100º it operates the fail±safe function, keeping the ignition timing and injection
volume constant and making it possible to drive the vehicle.
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0100 use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to confirm the mass air
flow ratio from ºCURRENT DATAº.
Mass Air Flow Value (gm/sec.)Malfunction
0.0Mass air flow meter power source circuit open
VG circuit open or short
271.0 or moreE2G circuit open
A14050
G±R
(Shielded)
512
IA2
1A
3
2
1
1EFI
3
B±G
F13B
MAIN
FL Block No. 1
BatteryEngine Room J/B
BR 1F
1K 1
2 3
11BW±B4
EB A
J7
J/C 1 2M1 Mass
Air Flow
Meter
A A 3
BE9
E810
VG
EVGECM
EFI
Relay
IEMREL
E8 G±R
19 G
R
F18 FL Block No. 2
F12W±B
J1
J/CJ9
J/C A
AW±B25
DI±24
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester, and read value of mass
air flow rate.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester main switch ON.
(c) Start the engine.
CHECK:
Read mass air flow rate on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester.
RESULT:
Type IType II
Mass air flow rate (gm/sec.)0.0271.0 or more
FI4741
(fig.1)
Acceptable
Resistance kW
± 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
(± 4) 32 68 104 140 176 212 30
20
10
5
3
2
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
Te m p .°C (F°)
DI±28
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0110 Intake Air Temp. Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The intake air temp. sensor is built into the mass air flow meter
and senses the intake air temperature.
A thermistor built in the sensor changes the resistance value
according to the intake air temperature, the lower the intake air
temperature, the greater the thermistor resistance value, and
the higher the intake air temperature, the lower the thermistor
resistance value (See fig.1).
The air intake temperature sensor is connected to the ECM
(See below). The 5V power source voltage in the ECM is ap-
plied to the intake air temp. sensor from the terminal THA via
a resistor R.
That is, the resistor R and the intake air temp. sensor are con-
nected in series. When the resistance value of the intake air
temp. sensor changes in accordance with changes in the intake
air temperature, the potential at terminal THA also changes.
Based on this signal, the ECM increases the fuel injection vol-
ume to improve driveability during cold engine operation.
If the ECM detects the DTC ºP0110º, it operates the fail safe
function in which the intake air temperature is assumed to be
20°C (68°F).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0110Open or short in intake air temp. sensor circuit
Open or short in intake air temp. sensor circuit
Intake air temp. sensor (built into mass air flow meter)
ECM
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0110, use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to confirm the intake
air temperature from CURRENT DATA.
Temperature DisplayedMalfunction
±40°C (±40°F)Open circuit
140°C (284°F) or moreShort circuit
DI6UX±02
A00310
E8
E822
18ECM
5V
THA
E2
E1 R
R±B
BR 4
5 (Built into mass air flow meter)M1
Intake Air Temp. Sensor
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±29
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTC P0110 , P0115 and P0120 are output simultaneously, E2 (sensor ground) may be open.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester, and read value of intake
air temperature.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester main switch
ON.
CHECK:
Read temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester.
OK:
Same as actual air intake temperature.
HINT:
If there is open circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester indicates ± 40°C (± 40°F).
If there is short circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester indicates 140°C (284°F) or more.
NG ±40°C (±40°F) ....Go to step 2.
140°C (284°F) or more ....Go to step 4.
OK
Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI±3).
A00310
E1
Engine Coolant Temp.
Sensor
2
1ECM
W
BR14
E8
E8185V
THW
E2
E1 R DI±32
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0115 Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
A thermistor built into the engine coolant temp. sensor changes the resistance value according to the engine
coolant temp.
The structure of the sensor and connection to the ECM is the same as in the intake air temp. circuit malfunc-
tion shown on page DI±28.
If the ECM detects the DTC P0115, it operates fail safe function in which the engine coolant temperature
is assumed to be 80°C (176°F).
DTC No.Detection ItemTrouble Area
P0115Open or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Open or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Engine coolant temp. sensor
ECM
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0115, use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to confirm the engine
coolant temp. from ºCURRENT DATAº.
Temp. DisplayedMalfunction
±40°C (±40°F)Open circuit
140°C (284°F) or moreShort circuit
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTC P0110, P0115 and P0120 are output simultaneously, E2 (sensor ground) may be open.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
DI6UY±02
DI±36
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0116 Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit Range/
Performance Problem
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0115 on page DI±32.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
When the engine starts, the water temp. is ±7°C (20°F) or
less. And, 20 min. or more after the engine starts, the engine
temp. sensor value is 5°C (41°F) or less (2 trip detection logic)
When the engine starts, the water temp. is between ±7°C
(20°F) and 10°C (50°F). And, 5 min. or more after the engine
starts, the engine coolant temp. sensor value is 5°C (41°F) or
less. (2 trip detection logic)
P0116When the fluctuations in the engine coolant tempeerature are
within 3 °C (37 °F)before and afrer the follwing conditions are
met:
1. IDL OFF time 250 sec.
2. Vehicle speed change of 30 km/h (19 mph) or more occurs
10 times or more.
3. 35 °C (95 °F) Engine coolant temperature when the
ignition switch is turned ON < 60 °C (140 °F)
4. Intake air temperature after starting the engine ±6.7 °C
(20 °F)Engine coolant temp. sensor
Cooling system
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTC P0115 and P0116 are output simultaneously, engine coolant temp. sensor circuit may be open.
Perform troubleshooting of DTC P0115 first.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0116) being output?
YES Go to relevant DTC chart.
NO
DI6UZ±03
A14051
T3
Throttle Position
SensorECM
2 3
PL E2
VC Y±R
BR232
21 18
VTA VC
VTA2 E2 E8
E8 E8
E8 (Shielded)
EB AJ9
J/C A J8
J/C
4 1 CC
BR
VTA2
VTA1 Y±R
FI7052
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±39
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTCs P0110, P0115, P0120, P0450 and P1120 are output simultaneously, E2 (sensor ground) may
be open.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
LEXUS hand±held tester:
1 Connect LEXUS hand±held tester, and read throttle valve opening percentage.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand±
held tester main switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the throttle valve opening percentage for VTA circuit and
read the voltage for VTA2 circuit.