Page 728 of 1897

F07887
TOYOTA Hand-
held Tester
DLC3
F19119
DLC1
Ts E1
DLC3
CG
Ts
DI-256
- DIAGNOSTICSABS WITH EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC SYSTEM
412 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
(b) In case of using TOYOTA hand-held tester:
Check the sensor signal.
(1) Hook up the TOYOTA hand- held tester to the
DLC3.
(2) Do step (3) - (6) on the previous page.
(3) Read the DTC by following the prompts on the tes-
ter screen.
HINT:
Please refer to the TOYOTA hand-held tester operator's manu-
al for further details.
DTC of speed sensor check function:
Code No.DiagnosisTrouble Area
C1271 / 71Low output voltage of right front speed sensor
Right front speed sensor
Sensor installation
Right front speed sensor rotor
C1272 / 72Low output voltage of left front speed sensor
Left front speed sensor
Sensor installation
Left front speed sensor rotor
C1273 / 73Low output voltage of right rear speed sensor
Right rear speed sensor
Sensor installation
Right rear speed sensor rotor
C1274 / 74Low output voltage of left rear speed sensor
Left rear speed sensor
Sensor installation
Left rear speed sensor rotor
C1275 / 75Abnormal change in output signal of right front speed sen-
sorRight front speed sensor rotor
C1276 / 76Abnormal change in output signal of left front speed sensorLeft front speed sensor rotor
C1277 / 77Abnormal change in output signal of right rear speed sensorRight rear speed sensor rotor
C1278 / 78Abnormal change in output signal of left rear speed sensorLeft rear speed sensor rotor
3. STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ZERO POINT CALIBRA-
TION
NOTICE:
Make sure to perform steering angle sensor zero point cal-
ibration when:
Replacing the steering angle sensor or ECU.
Adjusting the front wheel alignment of the steering
wheel center point in accordance with removal and
installation or replacement of the suspension, axle or
steering parts.
(a) Using the SST, connect terminals Ts and E
1 of DLC1 or
Ts and CG of DLC3
.
SST DLC1: 09843-18020
DLC3: 09843-18040
(b) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, without start-
ing the engine.
(c) Make sure the steering wheel off center angle is within 3
degrees of center before attempting calibration.
Page 1363 of 1897
A10839 Non-reusable part
RH Drive Shaft
Tie Rod End
Engine Moving
Control Rod
No.2 RH Engine
Mounting Bracket
Engine and Transaxle
Assembly
LH Drive Shaft
Lower Suspension Arm
Front Engine
Mounting InsulatorRear Engine
Mounting
Insulator
Engine Mounting Absorber
: Specified torque
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf)
64 (650, 47)
64 (650, 47)
64 (650, 47)
64 (650, 47)
32 (320, 23)
294 (3,000, 217)
49 (500, 36)
127 (1,300, 94)
48 (490, 35)
44 (450, 32) for Silver Color
66 (670, 49) for Green Color
66 (670, 48)
Transaxle
Control Cable
- ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE UNIT
EM-71
1055 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
Page 1414 of 1897

B09711
B09808
B09711
IN-18
- INTRODUCTIONFOR ALL OF VEHICLES
18 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
5. FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH TRACTION CON-
TROL (TRAC) & VEHICLE SKID CONTROL (VSC) SYS-
TEM
NOTICE:
When replacing the steering angle sensor or ECU, or
when adjusting the front wheel alignment or steering
wheel center point in accordance with the removing
and installing or replacing the suspension, axle, or
steering parts, make sure to perform the steering
angle sensor zero point calibration (See page
DI-252).
Do not remove or install the VSC related parts unless
necessary. Otherwise, there is a possibility that the
setting of the VSC to be affected.
When working on the VSC related operation, make
sure to check that the preparations before and after
work are completed according to the following
instruction.
When using a drum tester such as a speedometer tes-
ter or chassis dynamometer, etc., or jacking up the
front wheels and driving the wheels, always push in
the TRAC & VSC cut (ºVSC OFFº) switch and turn the
TRAC & VSC system OFF.
(a) Press the VSC OFF switch.
(b) Check that the VSC OFF indicator light comes ON.
HINT:
The VSC OFF indicator light should be always OFF when the
engine is restarted.
(c) Begin measurements.
(d) Press the VSC OFF switch again to change the TRAC &
VSC system to operational condition and check that the
VSC OFF indicator light goes off.
HINT:
The SLIP indicator light blinks when the TRAC system is
operational.
The SLIP indicator light blinks and the VSC buzzer
sounds when the VSC system is operational.
Page 1440 of 1897

IN04Q-08
- INTRODUCTIONTERMS
IN-35
35 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
TERMS
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
AbbreviationsMeaning
ABSAnti-Lock Brake System
ACAlternating Current
ACCAccessory
ACISAcoustic Control Induction System
ACSDAutomatic Cold Start Device
A.D.D.Automatic Disconnecting Differential
A/FAir-Fuel Ratio
AHCActive Height Control Suspension
ALRAutomatic Locking Retractor
ALTAlternator
AMPAmplifier
ANTAntenna
APPROX.Approximately
A/TAutomatic Transmission (Transaxle)
AT FAutomatic Transmission Fluid
AUTOAutomatic
AUXAuxiliary
AV GAverage
AV SAdaptive Variable Suspension
BABrake Assist
BACSBoost Altitude Compensation System
BATBattery
BDCBottom Dead Center
B/LBi-Level
B/SBore-Stroke Ratio
BTDCBefore Top Dead Center
BVSVBimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve
Calif.California
CBCircuit Breaker
CCoCatalytic Converter For Oxidation
CDCompact Disc
CFCornering Force
CGCenter Of Gravity
CHChannel
COMB.Combination
CPECoupe
CPSCombustion Pressure Sensor
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CRSChild Restraint System
CTRCenter
C/VCheck Valve
CVControl Valve
Page 1442 of 1897

- INTRODUCTIONTERMS
IN-37
37 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U) H-FUSE
High Current Fuse
HIHigh
HIDHigh Intensity Discharge (Head Lamp)
HSGHousing
HTHard Top
HWSHeated Windshield System
IACIdle Air Control
ICIntegrated circuit
IDIIndirect Diesel Injection
IFSIndependent Front Suspension
IGIgnition
IIAIntegrated Ignition Assembly
INIntake (Manifold, Valve)
INTIntermittent
I/PInstrument Panel
IRSIndependent Rear Suspension
J/BJunction Block
J/CJunction Connector
KDKick-Down
LANLocal Area Network
LBLiftback
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LHLeft-Hand
LHDLeft-Hand Drive
L/H/WLength, Height, Width
LLCLong-Life Coolant
LNGLiquified Natural Gas
LOLow
LPGLiquified Petroleum Gas
LSDLimited Slip Differential
LSP & PVLoad Sensing Proportioning And Bypass Valve
LSPVLoad Sensing Proportioning Valve
MAX.Maximum
MICMicrophone
MILMalfunction Indicator Lamp
MIN.Minimum
MPMultipurpose
MPXMultiplex Communication System
M/TManual Transmission
MTMount
MTGMounting
NNeutral
NANatural Aspiration
No.Number
O/DOverdrive
Page 1443 of 1897

IN-38
- INTRODUCTIONTERMS
38 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U) OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturing
OHCOverhead Camshaft
OHVOverhead Valve
OPTOption
O/SOversize
P & BVProportioning And Bypass Valve
PCSPower Control System
PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation
PKBParking Brake
PPSProgressive Power Steering
PSPower Steering
PTOPower Take-Of f
R & PRack And Pinion
R/BRelay Block
RBSRecirculating Ball Type Steering
R/FReinforcement
RFSRigid Front Suspension
RRSRigid Rear Suspension
RHRight-Hand
RHDRight-Hand Drive
RLYRelay
ROMRead Only Memory
RrRear
RRRear-Engine Rear-Wheel Drive
RWDRear-Wheel Drive
SDNSedan
SENSensor
SICSStarting Injection Control System
SOCState Of Charge
SOHCSingle Overhead Camshaft
SPECSpecification
SPISingle Point Injection
SRSSupplemental Restraint System
SSMSpecial Service Materials
SSTSpecial Service Tools
STDStandard
STJCold-Start Fuel Injection
SWSwitch
SYSSystem
T/ATransaxle
TACHTachometer
TBIThrottle Body Electronic Fuel Injection
TCTurbocharger
TCCSTOYOTA Computer-Controlled System
TCVTiming Control Valve
TDCTop Dead Center
Page 1444 of 1897
- INTRODUCTIONTERMS
IN-39
39 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U) TEMP.
Temperature
TEMSTOYOTA Electronic Modulated Suspension
TISTotal Information System For Vehicle Development
T/MTransmission
TMCTOYOTA Motor Corporation
TMMKTOYOTA Motor Manufacturing Kentucky, Inc.
TRACTraction Control System
TURBOTurbocharge
U/DUnderdrive
U/SUndersize
VCVVacuum Control Valve
VENTVentilator
VINVehicle Identification Number
VPSVariable Power Steering
VSCVehicle Skid Control
VSVVacuum Switching Valve
VTVVacuum Transmitting Valve
w/With
WGNWagon
W/HWire Harness
w/oWithout
1stFirst
2ndSecond
2WDTwo Wheel Drive Vehicle (4x2)
4WDFour Wheel Drive Vehicle (4x4)
Page 1466 of 1897

MA0676B00995
MA01P-02
B08916
B09029
MA-8
- MAINTENANCEBODY
50 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
BODY
INSPECTION
1. TIGHTEN BOLTS AND NUTS ON CHASSIS AND BODY
Tighten the following parts:
Front seat mount bolts
Torque: 37 N´m (375 kgf´cm, 27 ft´lbf)
Front suspension member-to-body mounting bolts
Torque: 181 N´m (1,850 kgf´cm, 134 ft´lbf)
Rear suspension member-to-body mounting nuts
Torque: 51 N´m (520 kgf´cm, 38 ft´lbf)
2. FINAL INSPECTION
(a) Check the operation of the body parts:
Hood:
Auxiliary catch operates properly
Hood locks securely when closed
Front and rear doors:
Door lock operates properly
Doors close properly
Luggage compartment door:
Door lock operates properly
Seats:
Seat adjusts easily and locks securely in any posi-
tion
Front seat back locks securely in any position
Folding-down rear seat backs lock securely
(b) Road test:
Check the engine and chassis for abnormal noises.
Check that the vehicle dose not wander or pull to
one side.
Check that the brakes work properly and do not
drag.
Do setting of the parking brake shoes and drum.
(c) Be sure to deliver a clean car and especially check:
Steering wheel
Shift lever knob
All switch knobs
Door handles
Seats