MA003-12
MA-4
- MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
46 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the ºFULLº and ºLOWº lines on the see-through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
6. BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
Check that the brake fluid level is near the upper level line on the see-through reservoirs.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
Check the level.
The level should be in the ºHOTº or ºCOLDº range depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from ºPº to ºLº,
and then shift into ºPº position.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re-insert the dipstick and check that the
fluid level is in the ºHOTº range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 - 80°C, 158 - 176°F).
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
SS-36
- SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSBODY ELECTRICAL
152 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U) ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENDER GAUGE (Resistance)
Temperature °C (°F)Resistance (W)
A - BApprox. 250 W
C - DApprox. 250 W
LIGHT FAILURE RELAY (Wire Harness Side)
3 - Ground (Light control switch OFF)No voltage
3 - Ground (Light control switch TAIL or HEAD)Battery positive voltage
4 - Ground (Ignition switch LOCK or ACC)No voltage
4 - Ground (Ignition switch ON)Battery positive voltage
7 - Ground (Stop light switch OFF)No voltage
7 - Ground (Stop light switch ON)Battery positive voltage
8 - Ground (Ignition switch LOCK or ACC)No voltage
8 - Ground (Ignition switch ON)Battery positive voltage
SLIDING ROOF CONTROL RELAY AND SWITCH (Wire Harness Side)
8 - Ground (Ignition switch LOCK or ACC)* No voltage
8 - Ground (Ignition switch ON)Battery positive voltage
5 - Ground (Constant)Battery positive voltage
*: Exceptions: For 60 seconds after the ignition switch ON"OFF (ACC) or until driver or passenger door is
opened after the ignition switch ON"OFF (ACC).
SF06Q-05
B06679
ECT Switch
19 mm
Deep Socket
Wrench
Gasket
S01196S01699Z17274
Ohmmeter
Resistance kW
Temperature °C (°F) Acceptable 30
20
10
5
3
2
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
40 -20 0 20 60 80 100
(212) (176) (140) (104) (68) (32) (-4)
- SFIENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR
SF-73
1182 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE ECT SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the ECT sensor connector.
(b) Using a 19 mm deep socket wrench, remove the ECT
sensor and gasket.
3. INSPECT ECT SENSOR
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the ter-
minals.
Resistance: Refer to the graph
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ECT sensor.
4. REINSTALL ECT SENSOR
(a) Install a new gasket to the ECT sensor.
(b) Using a 19 mm deep socket, install the ECT sensor.
Torque: 20 N´m (200 kgf´cm, 14 ft´lbf)
(c) Connect the ECT sensor connector.
5. REFILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT