NBEM0007
SEM480G
SEM481G
JEM482G
SEM387C
1. Warm up engine.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC-39, ªFuel Pressure Releaseº.
4. Remove engine cover and throttle wire.
5. Remove air duct with air cleaner case.
6. Remove harness connectors and harness brackets around
ignition coils.
7. Remove throttle body.
8. Disconnect ignition coil with power transistor harness
connectors, then remove ignition coils.
9. Remove all spark plugs.
IClean area around plug with compressed air before removing
the spark plug.
10. Attach a compression tester to No. 1 cylinder.
11. Depress accelerator pedal fully to keep throttle valve wide
open.
12. Crank engine and record highest gauge indication.
13. Repeat the measurement on each cylinder as shown above.
IAlways use a fully-charged battery to obtain specified
engine speed.
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi)/rpm
Standard MinimumDifference limit between
cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185)/300 981 (10.0, 142)/300 98 (1.0, 14)/300
14. If compression in one or more cylinders is low:
a. Pour a small amount of engine oil into cylinders through spark
plug holes.
b. Retest compression.
IIf adding oil helps compression, piston rings may be worn
or damaged. If so, replace piston rings after checking pis-
ton.
IIf pressure stays low, a valve may be sticking or seating
improperly. Inspect and repair valve and valve seat. (Refer
to SDS, EM-76 and EM-79.) If valve or valve seat is dam-
aged excessively, replace them.
IIf compression stays low in two cylinders that are next to
each other:
a) The cylinder head gasket may be leaking, or
b) Both cylinders may have valve component damage. Inspect
and repair as necessary.
15. Install parts in reverse order of removal.
16. Perform ªSelf-diagnosis Procedureº referring to EC-72, ªHow to
Erase DTCº if any DTC appears.
MEASUREMENT OF COMPRESSION PRESSURE
EM-14
CAUTION:
IAfter removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and
camshaft separately, or valves will strike piston heads.
IWhen installing camshafts, chain tensioners, oil seals, or
other sliding parts, lubricate contacting surfaces with new
engine oil.
IApply new engine oil to bolt threads and seat surfaces
when installing camshaft sprockets and crankshaft pulley.
IBefore disconnecting fuel hose, release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC-39, ªFuel Pressure Releaseº.
IBe careful not to damage sensor edges.
IDo not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
RemovalNBEM00121. Release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC-39, ªFuel Pressure Releaseº.
2. Remove battery.
3. Remove radiator.
Refer to LC-19, ªREMOVAL AND INSTALLATIONº.
4. Drain engine oil.
5. Remove drive belts and idler pulley with brackets.
6. Remove cooling fan with bracket.
7. Remove engine cover.
8. Remove air duct with air cleaner case, collector, blow-by hose,
vacuum hoses, fuel hoses, water hoses, wires, harnesses,
connectors and so on.
9. Remove the air compressor, and tie it down using rope or the
like to keep it from interfering.
10. Remove the power steering oil pump and reservoir tank. Tie
them down using rope or the like to keep them from interfer-
ing.
11. Remove alternator.
12. Remove the following.
IVacuum gallery
IWater bypass pipe
IBrackets
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TIMING CHAIN
Components (Cont'd)
EM-23
LSV (Load sensing valve) ..............................BR-12
Lubricant (R134a) A/C..................................HA-146
Lubricants .......................................................MA-11
Lubrication circuit (engine) ...............................LC-3
Lubrication-locks, hinges and hood
latches ........................................................MA-27
Luggage room lamp ........................................EL-88
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram................................EC-154
Magnet clutch .......................................HA-104, 150
MAIN - Wiring diagram.................................EC-142
Main oil pump (Transfer)...............................TF-131
Mainshaft (Transfer) ......................................TF-125
Maintenance (engine) ....................................MA-13
MAJOR OVERHALL......................................AT-281
Major overhaul (Transfer) .............................TF-120
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ....................EC-74
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) .......................EC-150
Master cylinder (brake) ..................................BR-16
Meter ...............................................................EL-94
METER - Wiring diagram................................EL-99
MIL & Data link connectors circuit ...............EC-648
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-648
MIRROR - Wiring diagram............................EL-177
Mirror defogger .............................................EL-151
Mirror, door......................................................BT-56
Mirror, out side ................................................BT-56
Misfire ...........................................................EC-320
Mode door control linkage adjustment ...........HA-81
Mode door motor ............................................HA-75
Model variation ................................................GI-41
Molding - See Exterior ....................................BT-35
MULTI - Wiring diagram ................................EL-274
Multi-remote control system..........................EL-270
Multiplex communication ..............................HA-142
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) system ..............EC-28
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................GI-6
N
NATS (Nissan anti-theft system)...................EL-328
NATS (Nissan anti-theft system)
precautions ....................................................GI-3
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................EL-330
NAVI - wiring diagram ...................................EL-394
Navigation System ........................................EL-385
Neutral-4LO switch ........................................TF-112
NVH troubleshooting (AX) ..........................AX-3, 18
NVH troubleshooting (BR)................................BR-6
NVH troubleshooting (PD)................................PD-3
NVH troubleshooting (ST).................................ST-6
NVH troubleshooting (SU) .........................SU-3, 15O
Oil change (capacity) .....................................MA-11
Oil filter (Transfer) .........................................TF-118
Oil pan (engine) .............................................EM-15
Oil pressure (engine) ........................................LC-4
Oil pump (A/T) ...............................................AT-297
Oil pump (engine) .............................................LC-5
Oil pump regulator valve (engine) ....................LC-6
Oil seal replacement (engine)........................EM-35
Oil seal replacement (front final drive
4WD) ...........................................................PD-15
Oil seal replacement (front of final
drive) ...........................................................PD-40
On board diagnostic system ..........................EC-59
Out side mirror ................................................BT-56
Overdrive control switch ................................AT-263
Overrun clutch ...............................................AT-320
Overrun clutch solenoid valve .......................AT-189
P
P/ANT - Wiring diagram ................................EL-170
Park/Neutral position switch .........................EC-604
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) .........AT-103, 263
Parking brake control .....................................BR-30
Parking lamp ...................................................EL-61
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) .............EC-38
PGC/V - Wiring diagram ......................EC-370, 544
PHASE - Wiring diagram .............................EC-342
Pinion bearing preload diff. ............................PD-25
Pinion gear height diff. .............................PD-25, 53
Piston assembly .............................................EM-71
Piston pin inspection ......................................EM-63
Piston ring inspection.....................................EM-64
Piston to bore clearance ................................EM-66
Planetary carrier (Transfer) ...........................TF-134
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-607
POS - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-517
POWER - Wiring diagram...............................EL-10
Power antenna ..............................................EL-169
Power door lock ............................................EL-254
Power door mirror .........................................EL-177
Power seat ....................................................EL-181
Power steering fluid level .....................MA-27, ST-8
Power steering gear........................................ST-17
Power steering hydraulic pressure .................ST-10
Power steering oil pressure switch ..............EC-634
Power steering oil pump .................................ST-27
Power steering system bleeding.......................ST-9
Power supply routing ........................................EL-9
Power transistor & ignition coil.....................EC-499
Power window ...............................................EL-241
PRE/SE - Wiring diagram ............................EC-384
Precations for Leak detection dye ...................HA-3
Precautions (General) .......................................GI-5
Pressure test (A/T) ..........................................AT-62
Propeller shaft ..................................................PD-3
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-6
MAINTENANCE
SECTION
MA
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................2
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)²AIR
BAG²and²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER²...............2
PREPARATION...............................................................3
Special Service Tool ....................................................3
Commercial Service Tool .............................................3
GENERAL MAINTENANCE............................................4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE............................................6
Schedule 1 ...................................................................7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE.........7
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE........................8
Schedule 2 ...................................................................9
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE.........9
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE......................10
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS........... 11
Fluids and Lubricants ................................................ 11
SAE Viscosity Number ..............................................12
GASOLINE ENGINE OIL..........................................12
GEAR OIL...............................................................12
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio .............................12
ENGINE MAINTENANCE..............................................13
Checking Drive Belts .................................................13
Changing Engine Coolant..........................................14
-DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT-..............................14
-REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT-..............................15
-FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM-..............................16
Checking Fuel Lines ..................................................16
Changing Fuel Filter ..................................................16
WITH CONSULT-II..............................................16
WITHOUT CONSULT-II.......................................17
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .......................................17
VISCOUS PAPER TYPE...........................................17
Changing Engine Oil..................................................18
Changing Oil Filter .....................................................18
Changing Spark Plugs ...............................................19
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines .....................................20
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE.......................21
Checking Exhaust System.........................................21
Checking A/T Fluid ....................................................21
Changing A/T Fluid ....................................................21Checking All-mode 4WD Transfer Fluid ....................22
Changing All-mode 4WD Transfer Fluid ....................22
Checking Propeller Shaft ...........................................23
Greasing Propeller Shaft ...........................................23
Checking Differential Gear Oil ...................................23
Changing Differential Gear Oil ..................................24
LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL GEAR........................24
Balancing Wheels ......................................................24
Tire Rotation ..............................................................24
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks.....................25
Checking Brake Lines and Cables ............................25
Checking Disc Brake .................................................25
ROTOR...................................................................25
CALIPER.................................................................25
PAD........................................................................25
Checking Drum Brake ...............................................26
WHEEL CYLINDER..................................................26
DRUM.....................................................................26
LINING....................................................................26
TEMPORARY METHOD FOR CHECKING LINING
WEAR
.....................................................................26
Checking Steering Gear, Linkage and Transfer
Gear ...........................................................................26
STEERING GEAR....................................................26
STEERING LINKAGE...............................................26
STEERING TRANSFER GEAR..................................26
Checking Power Steering Fluid and Lines ................27
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL........................................27
CHECKING LINES...................................................27
Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood Latches...........27
Checking Seat Belts, Buckles, Retractors,
Anchors and Adjusters...............................................28
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).........29
Engine Maintenance ..................................................29
DRIVE BELT DEFLECTION......................................29
DRIVE BELT TENSION............................................29
SPARK PLUG TYPE................................................29
Chassis and Body Maintenance ................................29
WHEEL BALANCE...................................................29
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Precautions
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) ªAIR BAGº AND ªSEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONERº
NBRS0005The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along with
a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of
collision. The SRS composition which is available to INFINITI QX4 is as follows:
IFor a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag module (located in the center of the steer-
ing wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side), seat belt
pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
IFor a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of side air bag module (located in the outer side of front seat),
satellite sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision), wiring harness,
warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision).
WARNING:
ITo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed
by an authorized INFINITI dealer.
IImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system.
IDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just
before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
PRECAUTIONS FOR SRS ªAIR BAGº AND ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº SERVICENBRS0006IDo not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
IBefore servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch ªOFFº, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3
minutes.
For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt
pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes
have passed.
IDiagnosis sensor unit must always be installed with their arrow marks ªgº pointing towards the front of
the vehicle for proper operation. Also check diagnosis sensor unit for cracks, deformities or rust before
installation and replace as required.
IThe spiral cable must be aligned with the neutral position since its rotations are limited. Do not attempt to
turn steering wheel or column after removal of steering gear.
IHandle air bag module carefully. Always place driver and passenger air bag modules with the pad side
facing upward and side air bag module (built-in type) standing with the stud bolt side setting bottom.
IConduct self-diagnosis to check entire SRS for proper function after replacing any components.
IAfter air bag inflates, the front instrument panel assembly should be replaced if damaged.
WIRING DIAGRAMS AND TROUBLE DIAGNOSISNBRS0007When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:
IGI-11, ªHOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMSº
IEL-9, ªPOWER SUPPLY ROUTINGº for power distribution circuit
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:
IGI-35, ªHOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSESº
IGI-24, ªHOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENTº
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Precautions
RS-10
IWhen deploying the air bag module and seat belt pre-
tensioner, stand at least 5 m (16 ft) away from the deployment
component.
IWhen deploying air bag module and seat belt pre-tensioner, a
fairly loud noise is made, followed by smoke being released.
The smoke is not poisonous, however, be careful not to inhale
smoke since it irritates the throat and can cause choking.
IAlways activate one air bag module at a time.
IDue to heat, leave air bag module unattended for more than
30 minutes after deployment. Also leave seat belt pre-ten-
sioner unattended for move than 10 minutes after deployment.
IBe sure to wear gloves when handling a deployed air bag
module and seat belt pre-tensioner.
INever apply water to the deployed air bag module and seat
belt pre-tensioner.
IWash your hands clean after finishing work.
IPlace the vehicle outdoors with an open space of at least 6 m
(20 ft) on all sides when deploying air bag module and seat belt
pre-tensioner while mounted in vehicle.
IUse a voltmeter to make sure the vehicle battery is fully
charged.
IDo not dispose of the air bag module and seat belt pre-ten-
sioner un-deployed.
SRS019
CHECKING DEPLOYMENT TOOLNBRS0018S01Connecting to BatteryNBRS0018S0101CAUTION:
The battery must show voltage of 9.6V or more.
Remove the battery from the vehicle and place it on dry wood
blocks approximately 5 m (16 ft) away from the vehicle.
IWait 3 minutes after the vehicle battery is disconnected before
proceeding.
IConnect red clip of deployment tool to battery positive termi-
nal and black clip to negative terminal.
Make sure the polarity is correct. The right side lamp in the
tool, marked ªdeployment tool powerº, should glow with a
green light. If the right side lamp glows red, reverse the con-
nections to the battery.
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Disposal of Air Bag Module and Seat Belt Pre-tensioner (Cont'd)
RS-23
SBF266H
Deployment Tool CheckNBRS0018S0102Press the deployment tool switch to the ªONº position. The left side
lamp in the tool, marked ªair bag connector voltageº should illumi-
nate. If it does not illuminate, replace the tool.
Air Bag Deployment Tool Lamp Illumination Chart
(Battery connected)
NBRS0018S0103
Switch operationLeft side lamp, green*
ªAIR BAG CONNECTOR
VOLTAGEºRight side lamp, green*
ªDEPLOYMENT TOOL
POWERº
OFF OFF ON
ON ON ON
*: If this lamp glows red, the tool is connected to the battery incorrectly. Reverse
the connections and make sure the lamp glows green.
SRS144-E
SRS142-E
DEPLOYMENT PROCEDURES FOR AIR BAG MODULE
(OUTSIDE OF VEHICLE)
NBRS0018S02Unless the vehicle is being scrapped, deploying the air bag in the
vehicle is not recommended. This may cause damage to the
vehicle interior.
Anchor air bag module bracket [KV99105300 (J41246)] in a vise
secured to a firm foundation during deployment.
Deployment of Driver's Air Bag Module (Outside of
vehicle)
NBRS0018S02011. Make an 8.5 mm (0.335 in) diameter hole in air bag module
bracket [SST: KV99105300 (J41246)] at the position shown in
figure at left.
2. Using wire, secure air bag module to air bag module bracket
[SST: KV99105300 (J41246)] at two places.
CAUTION:
Use wire of at least 1 mm (0.04 in) diameter.
3. Firmly secure air bag module bracket [SST: KV99105300
(J41246)] with air bag module attached, in a vise.
SRS143-E
4. Connect deployment tool [SST: KV99106400 (J38381)] to air
bag module connector.
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Disposal of Air Bag Module and Seat Belt Pre-tensioner (Cont'd)
RS-24
SRS020-B
5. Connect red clip of deployment tool to battery positive termi-
nal and black clip to negative terminal.
6. The lamp on the right side of the tool, marked ªdeployment tool
powerº, should glow green, not red.
7. Press the button on the deployment tool. The left side lamp on
the tool, marked ªair bag connector voltageº, will illuminate and
the air bag module will deploy.
CAUTION:
When deploying the air bag module, stand at least 5 m (16 ft)
away from the air bag module.
SRS141-G
Deployment of Passenger Air Bag Module (Outside of
vehicle)
NBRS0018S02021. Make an 8.5 mm (0.335 in) diameter hole in air bag module
bracket [SST: KV99105300 (J41246)] at the position shown in
figure at left.
SRS145-C
2. Firmly secure air bag module bracket [SST: KV99105300
(J41246)] in a vise.
SRS146-C
3. Match the two holes in air bag module bracket (held in vise)
and passenger air bag module and fix them with two bolts [M8
´25 - 30 mm (0.98 - 1.18 in)].
CAUTION:
If a gap exists between passenger air bag module and air bag
module bracket, use a piece of wood inserted in the gap to
stabilize the air bag module.
SRS147-A
4. Connect deployment tool adapter [SST: KV991065S0 (J38381-
30)] to deployment tool [SST: KV99106400 (J38381)] connec-
tor and air bag module connector.
5. Connect red clip of deployment tool to battery positive termi-
nal and black clip to negative terminal.
6. The lamp on the right side of the tool, marked ªdeployment tool
powerº, should glow green, not red.
7. Press the button on the deployment tool. The left side lamp on
the tool, marked ªair bag connector voltageº, will illuminate and
the air bag module will deploy.
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Disposal of Air Bag Module and Seat Belt Pre-tensioner (Cont'd)
RS-25