Propeller shaft greasing .................................MA-23
Propeller shaft inspection ..............................MA-23
Propeller shaft on vehicle service ....................PD-6
Propeller shaft vibration ...................................PD-6
PST/SW - Wiring diagram ............................EC-635
R
Rack retainer adjustment ..................................ST-8
Radiator ....................................................LC-19, 21
Radio - See Audio.........................................EL-160
Rear air spoiler ...............................................BT-35
Rear axle ........................................................AX-17
Rear bumper ...................................................BT-15
Rear case (Transfer) .....................................TF-123
Rear combination lamp removal and
installation ...................................................BT-35
Rear cover packing replacement diff. ............PD-16
Rear door ........................................................BT-20
Rear drum brake ............................................BR-26
Rear heated oxygen sensor
(HO2S) .............................EC-247, 257, 267, 277
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
heater ........................................................EC-286
Rear seat ........................................................BT-44
Rear seat belt ...................................................RS-5
Rear side window ...........................................BT-55
Rear suspension ............................................SU-15
Rear washer..................................................EL-141
Rear window defogger ..................................EL-151
Rear wiper.....................................................EL-141
REF - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-510
Refregerant pressure sensor ........................HA-111
Refrigerant connection precaution ...................HA-4
Refrigerant discharging evacuating
charging ....................................................HA-144
Refrigerant general precaution.........................HA-3
Refrigerant lines ...........................................HA-154
Refrigerant pressure sensor.........................EC-639
Refrigeration cycle..........................................HA-14
REMOTE - Wiring diagram ...........................EL-168
Removal and installation (A/T) ......................AT-277
Removal and installation (Transfer) ..............TF-119
Reverse clutch...............................................AT-314
Revolution sensor (A/T).................................AT-115
Ring gear diff. inspection .........................PD-23, 47
RO2H-L - Wiring diagram.............................EC-290
RO2H-R - Wiring diagram ............................EC-289
Road wheel size ..............................................GI-44
Roof trim .........................................................BT-32
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ......................EL-88
RRO2LH - Wiring diagram...EC-251, 261, 271, 281
RRO2RH - Wiring diagram ..EC-250, 260, 270, 280
S
SAE J1930 terminology list .............................GI-51
Screw jack .......................................................GI-45Seal - See Exterior .........................................BT-35
SEAT - Wiring diagram .................................EL-181
Seat belt inspection .............................MA-28, RS-7
Seat belt pre-tensioner .....................................RS-3
Seat belt pre-tensioner disposal ....................RS-22
Seat belt, front ..................................................RS-4
Seat belt, rear...................................................RS-5
Seat, front .......................................................BT-41
Seat, rear ........................................................BT-44
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) .................................TF-27
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ................................AT-266
Shift lock system ...........................................AT-265
Shift schedule ................................................AT-356
Shift solenoid valve A (A/T) ..AT-125, 137, 147, 171
Shift solenoid valve B (A/T) ..AT-125, 131, 147, 175
Shock absorber (rear) ....................................SU-18
Side air bag ....................................................RS-21
Side bearing preload (front final drive
4WD) ...........................................................PD-24
Side trim ..........................................................BT-28
Side window - See Rear side window ............BT-55
Smart entrance control unit ..........................EL-319
SMJ (super multiple junction) .......................Foldout
Spare tire size .................................................GI-44
Spark plug replacement .................................MA-19
Speedometer...................................................EL-94
Spiral cable.....................................................RS-17
Spot lamp ........................................................EL-88
Spring (Wheelarch) height ...............................SU-5
SROOF - Wiring diagram .............................EL-174
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint
System ........................................................RS-10
SRS - Wiring diagram ....................................RS-35
S/SIG - Wiring diagram ................................EC-622
Stabilizer bar (front)........................................SU-10
Stabilizer bar (rear) ........................................SU-20
Stall test (A/T) .................................................AT-59
Standardized relay ............................................EL-7
START - Wiring diagram.................................SC-11
Start signal ...................................................EC-621
Starter .............................................................SC-18
Starting system...............................................SC-10
Steering gear, linkage and transfer
gear inspection ...........................................MA-26
Steering linkage ..............................................ST-17
Steering switch................................................EL-30
Steering transfer gear .....................................ST-15
Steering wheel and column.............................ST-11
Steering wheel play ..........................................ST-7
Steering wheel turning force .............................ST-9
Stop lamp ........................................................EL-67
STOP/L - Wiring diagram................................EL-67
Strut (front) .......................................................SU-8
Sub-oil pump (Transfer) ................................TF-131
Sun gear (Transfer).......................................TF-134
Sun roof, electric ...........................................EL-173
Sunload sensor ............................................HA-135
Sunroof............................................................BT-45
Supplemental Restraint System .....................RS-10
Supplemental restraint system - Wiring
diagram .......................................................RS-35
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-7
SMA211A
Checking Exhaust SystemNBMA0019Check exhaust pipes, muffler and mounting for improper
attachment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or
deterioration.
SMA121D
Checking A/T FluidNBMA00201. Warm up engine.
2. Check for fluid leakage.
3. Before driving, fluid level can be checked at fluid temperatures
of 30 to 50ÉC (86 to 122ÉF) using ªCOLDº range on dipstick.
a. Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake.
b. Start engine and move selector lever through each gear posi-
tion. Leave selector lever in ªPº position.
c. Check fluid level with engine idling.
d. Remove dipstick and note reading. If level is at low side of
either range, and fluid to the charging pipe.
e. Re-insert dipstick into charging pipe as far as it will go.
f. Remove dipstick and note reading. If reading is at low side of
range, add fluid to the charging pipe.
Do not overfill.
4. Drive vehicle for approximately 5 minutes in urban areas.
5. Re-check fluid level at fluid temperatures of 50 to 80ÉC (122
to 176ÉF) using ªHOTº range on dipstick.
SMA853B
6. Check fluid condition.
IIf fluid is very dark or smells burned, refer to AT section for
checking operation of A/T. Flush cooling system after repair of
A/T.
IIf A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands, etc.),
replace radiator and flush cooler line using cleaning solvent
and compressed air after repair of A/T. Refer to LC-19, ªRadia-
torº.
SMA515C
Changing A/T FluidNBMA00211. Warm up A/T fluid.
2. Stop engine.
3. Drain A/T fluid from drain plug and refill with new A/T fluid.
Always refill same volume with drained fluid.
Fluid grade:
Nissan Matic ªDº (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or
Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Refer to ªRECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTSº, MA-11.
Fluid capacity (With torque converter):
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Exhaust System
MA-21
SRS701
If no malfunction is detected on ªSELF-DIAG [CURRENT]º even
though malfunction is detected in ªSRS Operation Checkº, check
the battery voltage.
If the battery voltage is less than 9V, charge the battery. Then go
to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3, page RS-42.
If the battery voltage is OK, go to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 4,
page RS-44, to diagnose the following cases:
ISelf-diagnostic result ªSELF-DIAG [PAST]º (previously stored
in the memory) might not be erased after repair.
IThe SRS system malfunctions intermittently.
8. Touch ªPRINTº.
9. Compare diagnostic codes to ªCONSULT-II Diagnostic Code
Chartº, page RS-40.
10. Touch ªBACKº key of CONSULT-II until ªSELECT SYSTEMº
appears in order to return to User mode from Diagnosis mode.
11. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, then turn off and disconnect
CONSULT-II, and disconnect both battery cables.
12. Repair the system as outlined by the ªRepair orderº in ªCON-
SULT-II Diagnostic Code Chartº, that corresponds to the self-
diagnostic result. For replacement procedure of component
parts, refer to RS-15.
13. After repairing the system, go to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
3, page RS-42 for final checking.
CONSULT-II Diagnostic Code Chart (ªSELF-DIAG
[CURRENT]º)
NBRS0045S0101
Diagnostic item ExplanationRepair order
ªRecheck SRS at each replace-
ment.º
NO DTC IS
DETECTED.When malfunction is
indicated by the ªAIR
BAGº warning lamp in
User modeILow battery voltage (Less than 9V)IGo to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3
(RS-42) after charging battery.
ISelf-diagnostic result ªSELF-DIAG
[PAST]º (previously stored in the
memory) might not be erased after
repair.
IIntermittent malfunction has been
detected in the past.IGo to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 4
(RS-44).
INo malfunction is detected.IGo to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3
(RS-42).
AIRBAG MODULE
[OPEN]IDriver's air bag module circuit is open. (including the spiral
cable)1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. Replace driver's air bag module.
(Before disposal of it, it must be
deployed.)
4. Replace the spiral cable.
5. Replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
6. Replace the related harness.
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Trouble Diagnoses with CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
RS-40
SRS704
9. Diagnostic code is displayed on ªTROUBLE DIAG RECORDº.
10. Touch ªPRINTº.
11. Compare diagnostic codes to ªIntermittent Malfunction Diag-
nostic Code Chartº, page RS-46.
12. Touch ªBACKº key of CONSULT-II until ªSELECT SYSTEMº
appears.
13. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, then turn off and disconnect
CONSULT-II, and disconnect both battery cables.
14. Repair the system as outlined by the ªRepair orderº in ªInter-
mittent Malfunction Diagnostic Code Chartº, that corresponds
to the self-diagnostic result. For replacement procedure of
component parts, refer to RS-15.
15. Go to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3, page RS-42, for final
checking.
Intermittent Malfunction Diagnostic Code Chart (ªSELF-
DIAG [PAST]º or ªTROUBLE DIAG RECORDº)
NBRS0045S0401
Diagnostic item Explanation Repair order
NO DTC IS
DETECTED.When malfunction is
indicated by the ªAIR
BAGº warning lamp in
User modeILow battery voltage (Less than 9V)IGo to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
3 (RS-42) after charging battery.
INo malfunction is detected.IGo to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
3 (RS-42).
AIRBAG MODULE
[OPEN]IDriver's air bag module circuit is open. (including the spiral
cable)1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. If the harness check result is OK,
replace driver's air bag module
(Before disposal of it, it must be
deployed.), diagnosis sensor unit
and spiral cable. AIRBAG MODULE
[VB-SHORT]IDriver's air bag module circuit is shorted to some power sup-
ply circuit. (including the spiral cable)
AIRBAG MODULE
[GND-SHORT]IDriver's air bag module circuit is shorted to ground. (including
the spiral cable)
AIRBAG MODULE
[SHORT]IDriver's air bag module circuits are shorted to each other.
ASSIST A/B MODULE
[VB-SHORT]IFront passenger air bag module circuit is shorted to some
power supply circuit.1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. If the harness check result is OK,
replace front air bag module
(Before disposal of it, it must be
deployed.), and diagnosis sensor
unit. ASSIST A/B MODULE
[OPEN]IFront passenger air bag module circuit is open.
ASSIST A/B MODULE
[GND-SHORT]IFront passenger air bag module circuit is shorted to ground.
ASSIST A/B MODULE
[SHORT]IFront passenger air bag module circuits are shorted to each
other.
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Trouble Diagnoses with CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
RS-46
STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM
SECTION
SC
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................2
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)²AIR
BAG²and²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER²...............2
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .....................2
PREPARATION...............................................................3
Special Service Tool ....................................................3
BATTERY.........................................................................4
How to Handle Battery ................................................4
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE......4
CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL............................4
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK......................................5
CHARGING THE BATTERY........................................6
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester ..............................................................7
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART..........................9
STARTING SYSTEM.....................................................10
System Description ....................................................10
Wiring Diagram - START -......................................... 11
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester ............................................................12
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART........................13
WORK FLOW..........................................................14
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1..................................15
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2..................................17
MINIMUM SPECIFICATION OF CRANKING
VOLTAGE REFERENCING COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
......................................................17
Construction ...............................................................18
Removal and Installation ...........................................18
Pinion/Clutch Check ..................................................18
CHARGING SYSTEM....................................................19
System Description ....................................................19
Wiring Diagram - CHARGE -.....................................20
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester ............................................................21
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART........................23
WORK FLOW..........................................................24
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1..................................25
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2..................................26
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3..................................27
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR....................................27
Construction ...............................................................28
Removal and Installation ...........................................28
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).........29
Battery........................................................................29
Starter ........................................................................29
Alternator ...................................................................29
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Special Service ToolNBSC0017
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
J-44373 Model 620
Battery/Starting/Charging
system tester
SEL403X
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PREPARATION
Special Service Tool
SC-3
MEL043F
IRemove the cell plug using a suitable tool.
IAdd distilled water up to the MAX level.
SEL709E
SulphationNBSC0003S0201A battery will be completely discharged if it is left unattended
for a long time and the specific gravity will become less than
1.100. This may result in sulphation on the cell plates.
To determine if a battery has been ªsulphatedº, note its volt-
age and current when charging it. As shown in the figure, less
current and higher voltage are observed in the initial stage of
charging sulphated batteries.
A sulphated battery may sometimes be brought back into ser-
vice by means of a long, slow charge, 12 hours or more, fol-
lowed by a battery capacity test.
MEL042FA
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECKNBSC0003S031. Read hydrometer and thermometer indications at eye level.
2. Use the chart below to correct your hydrometer reading
according to electrolyte temperature.
Hydrometer Temperature CorrectionNBSC0003S0301
Battery electrolyte temperature ÉC (ÉF) Add to specific gravity reading
71 (160) 0.032
66 (150) 0.028
60 (140) 0.024
54 (130) 0.020
49 (120) 0.016
43 (110) 0.012
38 (100) 0.008
32 (90) 0.004
27 (80) 0
21 (70) þ0.004
16 (60) þ0.008
10 (50) þ0.012
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BATTERY
How to Handle Battery (Cont'd)
SC-5
Battery electrolyte temperature ÉC (ÉF) Add to specific gravity reading
4 (40) þ0.016
þ1 (30) þ0.020
þ7 (20) þ0.024
þ12 (10) þ0.028
þ18 (0) þ0.032
Corrected specific gravity Approximate charge condition
1.260 - 1.280 Fully charged
1.230 - 1.250 3/4 charged
1.200 - 1.220 1/2 charged
1.170 - 1.190 1/4 charged
1.140 - 1.160 Almost discharged
1.110 - 1.130 Completely discharged
CHARGING THE BATTERYNBSC0003S04CAUTION:
IDo not ªquick chargeº a fully discharged battery.
IKeep the battery away from open flame while it is being
charged.
IWhen connecting the charger, connect the leads first, then
turn on the charger. Do not turn on the charger first, as
this may cause a spark.
IIf battery electrolyte temperature rises above 60ÉC (140ÉF),
stop charging. Always charge battery at a temperature
below 60ÉC (140ÉF).
Charging RatesNBSC0003S0401
Amps Time
50 1 hour
25 2 hours
10 5 hours
5 10 hours
Do not charge at more than 50 ampere rate.
NOTE:
The ammeter reading on your battery charger will automatically
decrease as the battery charges. This indicates that the voltage of
the battery is increasing normally as the state of charge improves.
The charging amps indicated above refer to initial charge rate.
IIf, after charging, the specific gravity of any two cells varies
more than .050, the battery should be replaced.
BATTERY
How to Handle Battery (Cont'd)
SC-6