2001 INFINITI QX4 Battery

Diagnostic item Explanation Repair order
CONTROL UNITIDiagnosis sensor unit is malfunctioning. 1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. If the harness check is OK, replace
the diagnosis sensor unit.
* Follow the procedures in numerical order when repairing malfunctioning parts, then make the final system check.
SRS800
Trouble Diagnoses without CONSULT-IINBRS0046DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 6NBRS0046S01Inspecting SRS malfunctioning parts by using ªAIR BAGº
warning lamp Ð Diagnosis mode
NOTE:
SRS will not enter Diagnosis mode if no malfunction is
detected in User mode.
1. Turn ignition switch ªONº.
2. After ªAIR BAGº warning lamp lights for 7 seconds, turn igni-
tion switch ªOFFº within 1 second.
3. Wait more than 3 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 three times.
5. Turn ignition switch ªONº.
SRS is now in Diagnosis mode.
6. ªAIR BAGº warning lamp operates in Diagnosis mode as fol-
lows:
NOTE:
If SRS does not enter Diagnosis mode even though malfunction is
detected in User mode, check the battery voltage.
If the battery voltage is less than 9V, charge the battery. Then go
to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 7, page RS-53.
If the battery voltage is OK, replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Trouble Diagnoses with CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
RS-48

No. ªAIR BAGº warning lamp flash pattern Ð Diagnosis mode Ð SRS condition
1
SRS333
athroughbare repeated.IDiagnosis
results (pre-
viously
stored in the
memory)
might not be
erased after
repair.
IIntermittent
malfunction
has been
detected in
the past.
Go to DIAG-
NOSTIC PRO-
CEDURE 8
(RS-55).
2
SRS341
athroughdare repeated.
bÐ Driver and passenger
air bag and seat belt pre-ten-
sioner marker (For identifying
driver air bag, passenger air
bag and/or seat belt pre-ten-
sioners malfunctioning)
dÐ Indicates malfunctioning
part. The number of flash var-
ies with malfunctioning part
(0.5 sec. ON and 0.5 sec.
OFF is counted as one flash.)The system is
malfunctioning
and needs to
be repaired.
3
SRS342-A
athroughfare repeated.
b,c,dÐ Side air bag
marker (For identifying side
air bag malfunctioning)
fÐ Indicates malfunctioning
part. The number of flash var-
ies with malfunctioning part
(0.5 sec. ON and 0.5 sec.
OFF is counted as one flash.)
7. Malfunctioning part is indicated by the number of flashes (part
dorf). Compare the number of flashes to ªAir Bag Warning
Lamp Flash Code Chartº, page RS-50, and locate malfunction-
ing part.
8. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, and disconnect both battery cables.
9. Repair the system as outlined by the ªRepair orderº in ªWarn-
ing Lamp Flash Code Chartº that corresponds to the flash
code. For replacement procedure of component parts, refer to
RS-15.
10. After repairing the system, go to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
7, page RS-53.
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Trouble Diagnoses without CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
RS-49

The satellite sensor (LH)
is malfunctioning.
(f: 4 flashes)Flash pattern
SRS339-A
athroughfare repeated.
fÐ Four flashes indi-
cate malfunctioning sat-
ellite sensor (LH) circuit.
Repair order (ªRecheck SRS at each replacement.º)
1. Visually check the wiring harness connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible damage.
3. Replace the satellite sensor (LH).
4. Replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
5. Replace the related harness.
* Follow the procedures in numerical order when repairing malfunctioning parts. Confirm whether malfunction is eliminated
using the air bag warning lamp or CONSULT-II each time repair is finished. If malfunction is still observed, proceed to the next
step. When malfunction is eliminated, further repair work is not required.
SRS800
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 7NBRS0046S02Final checking after repairing SRS by using ªAIR BAGº warn-
ing lamp Ð Diagnosis mode and User mode
1. After repairing SRS connect both battery cables.
2. Open driver's door.
3. Turn ignition switch from ªOFFº to ªONº.
4. ªAIR BAGº warning lamp operates in Diagnosis mode as fol-
lows:
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
Trouble Diagnoses without CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
RS-53

STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM
SECTION
SC
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................2
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)²AIR
BAG²and²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER²...............2
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .....................2
PREPARATION...............................................................3
Special Service Tool ....................................................3
BATTERY.........................................................................4
How to Handle Battery ................................................4
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE......4
CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL............................4
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK......................................5
CHARGING THE BATTERY........................................6
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester ..............................................................7
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART..........................9
STARTING SYSTEM.....................................................10
System Description ....................................................10
Wiring Diagram - START -......................................... 11
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester ............................................................12
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART........................13
WORK FLOW..........................................................14
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1..................................15
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2..................................17
MINIMUM SPECIFICATION OF CRANKING
VOLTAGE REFERENCING COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
......................................................17
Construction ...............................................................18
Removal and Installation ...........................................18
Pinion/Clutch Check ..................................................18
CHARGING SYSTEM....................................................19
System Description ....................................................19
Wiring Diagram - CHARGE -.....................................20
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester ............................................................21
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART........................23
WORK FLOW..........................................................24
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1..................................25
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2..................................26
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3..................................27
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR....................................27
Construction ...............................................................28
Removal and Installation ...........................................28
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).........29
Battery........................................................................29
Starter ........................................................................29
Alternator ...................................................................29
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Special Service ToolNBSC0017
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
J-44373 Model 620
Battery/Starting/Charging
system tester
SEL403X
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PREPARATION
Special Service Tool
SC-3

How to Handle BatteryNBSC0003CAUTION:
IIf it becomes necessary to start the engine with a booster
battery and jumper cables, use a 12-volt booster battery.
IAfter connecting battery cables, ensure that they are
tightly clamped to battery terminals for good contact.
INever add distilled water through the hole used to check
specific gravity.
MEL040F
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGENBSC0003S01The following precautions must be taken to prevent over-discharg-
ing a battery.
IThe battery surface (particularly its top) should always be kept
clean and dry.
IThe terminal connections should be clean and tight.
IAt every routine maintenance, check the electrolyte level.
This also applies to batteries designated as ªlow maintenanceº
and ªmaintenance-freeº.
MEL041F
IWhen the vehicle is not going to be used over a long period of
time, disconnect the negative battery terminal. (If the vehicle
has an extended storage switch, turn it off.)
MEL042F
ICheck the charge condition of the battery.
Periodically check the specific gravity of the electrolyte. Keep
a close check on charge condition to prevent over-discharge.
CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVELNBSC0003S02WARNING:
Do not allow battery fluid to come in contact with skin, eyes,
fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery, do not
touch or rub your eyes until you have thoroughly washed your
hands. If acid contacts eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
BATTERY
How to Handle Battery
SC-4

MEL043F
IRemove the cell plug using a suitable tool.
IAdd distilled water up to the MAX level.
SEL709E
SulphationNBSC0003S0201A battery will be completely discharged if it is left unattended
for a long time and the specific gravity will become less than
1.100. This may result in sulphation on the cell plates.
To determine if a battery has been ªsulphatedº, note its volt-
age and current when charging it. As shown in the figure, less
current and higher voltage are observed in the initial stage of
charging sulphated batteries.
A sulphated battery may sometimes be brought back into ser-
vice by means of a long, slow charge, 12 hours or more, fol-
lowed by a battery capacity test.
MEL042FA
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECKNBSC0003S031. Read hydrometer and thermometer indications at eye level.
2. Use the chart below to correct your hydrometer reading
according to electrolyte temperature.
Hydrometer Temperature CorrectionNBSC0003S0301
Battery electrolyte temperature ÉC (ÉF) Add to specific gravity reading
71 (160) 0.032
66 (150) 0.028
60 (140) 0.024
54 (130) 0.020
49 (120) 0.016
43 (110) 0.012
38 (100) 0.008
32 (90) 0.004
27 (80) 0
21 (70) þ0.004
16 (60) þ0.008
10 (50) þ0.012
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BATTERY
How to Handle Battery (Cont'd)
SC-5

Battery electrolyte temperature ÉC (ÉF) Add to specific gravity reading
4 (40) þ0.016
þ1 (30) þ0.020
þ7 (20) þ0.024
þ12 (10) þ0.028
þ18 (0) þ0.032
Corrected specific gravity Approximate charge condition
1.260 - 1.280 Fully charged
1.230 - 1.250 3/4 charged
1.200 - 1.220 1/2 charged
1.170 - 1.190 1/4 charged
1.140 - 1.160 Almost discharged
1.110 - 1.130 Completely discharged
CHARGING THE BATTERYNBSC0003S04CAUTION:
IDo not ªquick chargeº a fully discharged battery.
IKeep the battery away from open flame while it is being
charged.
IWhen connecting the charger, connect the leads first, then
turn on the charger. Do not turn on the charger first, as
this may cause a spark.
IIf battery electrolyte temperature rises above 60ÉC (140ÉF),
stop charging. Always charge battery at a temperature
below 60ÉC (140ÉF).
Charging RatesNBSC0003S0401
Amps Time
50 1 hour
25 2 hours
10 5 hours
5 10 hours
Do not charge at more than 50 ampere rate.
NOTE:
The ammeter reading on your battery charger will automatically
decrease as the battery charges. This indicates that the voltage of
the battery is increasing normally as the state of charge improves.
The charging amps indicated above refer to initial charge rate.
IIf, after charging, the specific gravity of any two cells varies
more than .050, the battery should be replaced.
BATTERY
How to Handle Battery (Cont'd)
SC-6