
Fig. 49 Oil Lubrication System
1 - OIL DEFLECTOR TAB
2 - BOLT
3 - ROCKER ARM PIVOT
4 - ROCKER ARM
5 - DRIP OILING FOR VALVE TIP
6 - CYLINDER HEAD BOSS
7 - TO MAIN BEARINGS
8 - TO CAMSHAFT BEARINGS
9 - ROCKER ARM
10 - HOLLOW PUSH ROD
11 - TAPPET
12 - TO CONNECTING ROD BEARINGS
13 - OIL INTAKE14 - OIL PUMP
15 - OIL FILTER
16 - CRANKSHAFT
17 - FROM OIL PUMP
18 - OIL TO FILTER
19 - OIL FROM FILTER TO SYSTEM
20 - PASSAGE TO CAMSHAFT REAR BEARING
21 - RIGHT OIL GALLERY
22 - PLUG
23 - OIL PASSAGE FOR OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT
24 - OIL SUPPLY VIA HOLLOW PUSH ROD SUPPLY IS FROM
OIL GALLERY METERED THROUGH HYDRAULIC TAPPET
25 - OIL SUPPLY FROM HOLLOW PUSH ROD
BR/BEENGINE 5.9L 9 - 159
LUBRICATION (Continued)

The relief valve spring has a free length of approx-
imately 49.5 mm (1.95 inches). The spring should
test between 19.5 and 20.5 pounds when compressed
to 34 mm (1-11/32 inches). Replace spring that fails
to meet these specifications (Fig. 63).
If oil pressure was low and pump is within specifi-
cations, inspect for worn engine bearings or other
reasons for oil pressure loss.
ASSEMBLE
(1) Install pump rotors and shaft, using new parts
as required.
(2)
Position the oil pump cover onto the pump body.
Tighten cover bolts to 11 N´m (95 in. lbs.) torque.
(3) Install the relief valve and spring. Insert the
cotter pin.
(4) Tap on a new retainer cap.
(5) Prime oil pump before installation by filling
rotor cavity with engine oil.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install oil pump. During installation slowly
rotate pump body to ensure driveshaft-to-pump rotor
shaft engagement.
(2) Hold the oil pump base flush against mating
surface on No.5 main bearing cap. Finger tighten
pump attaching bolts. Tighten attaching bolts to 41
N´m (30 ft. lbs.) torque.
(3) Install the oil pan (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LU-
BRICATION/OIL PAN - INSTALLATION).
INTAKE MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION
The aluminum intake manifold (Fig. 64) is a single
plane design with equal length runners and uses aseparate plenum, therefore the manifold does have a
plenum gasket. It also uses separate flange gaskets
and front and rear cross-over gaskets. Extreme care
must be used when sealing the gaskets to ensure
that excess sealant does not enter the intake runners
causing a restriction. Whenever the intake manifold
is removed inspect the plenum pan for evidence of
excess oil buildup, this condition indicates that the
plenum pan gasket is leaking.
OPERATION
The intake manifold, meters and delivers air to the
combustion chambers allowing the fuel delivered by
the fuel injectors to ignite, thus producing power.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTINGÐINTAKE
MANIFOLD LEAKAGE
An intake manifold air leak is characterized by
lower than normal manifold vacuum. Also, one or
more cylinders may not be functioning.
WARNING: USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN THE
ENGINE IS OPERATING. DO NOT STAND IN A
DIRECT LINE WITH THE FAN. DO NOT PUT YOUR
HANDS NEAR THE PULLEYS, BELTS, OR THE FAN.
DO NOT WEAR LOOSE CLOTHING.
(1) Start the engine.
(2) Spray a small stream of water at the suspected
leak area.
Fig. 63 Proper Installation of Retainer Cap
1 - RETAINER CAP
2 - CHAMFER
3 - COTTER KEY
Fig. 64 Intake Manifold and Throttle BodyÐV-8 Gas
Engines Typical
1 - FUEL RAIL ASSEMBLY
2 - FUEL RAIL MOUNTING BOLTS
3 - FUEL RAIL CONNECTING HOSES
BR/BEENGINE 5.9L 9 - 165
OIL PUMP (Continued)

(3) If a change in RPMs occurs, the area of the
suspected leak has been found.
(4) Repair as required.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.
(2) Drain the cooling system (Refer to 7 - COOL-
ING - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(3) Remove the A/C compressor (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING/A/C
COMPRESSOR - REMOVAL).
(4) Remove the generator (Refer to 8 - ELECTRI-
CAL/CHARGING/GENERATOR - REMOVAL).
(5) Remove the accessory drive bracket.
(6) Remove the air cleaner.
(7) Perform the Fuel System Pressure release pro-
cedure (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYSTEM/FUEL DELIV-
ERY - STANDARD PROCEDURE). Disconnect the
fuel lines (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYSTEM/FUEL
DELIVERY/QUICK CONNECT FITTING - STAN-
DARD PROCEDURE).
(8) Disconnect the accelerator linkage (Refer to 14
- FUEL SYSTEM/FUEL INJECTION/THROTTLE
CONTROL CABLE - REMOVAL) and if so equipped,
the speed control and transmission kickdown cables.
(9) Remove the return spring.
(10) Remove the distributor cap and wires.
(11) Disconnect the coil wires.
(12) Disconnect the heat indicator sending unit
wire.
(13) Disconnect the heater hoses and bypass hose.
(14) Remove the closed crankcase ventilation and
evaporation control systems.
(15) Remove intake manifold bolts.
(16) Lift the intake manifold and throttle body out
of the engine compartment as an assembly.
(17) Remove and discard the flange side gaskets
and the front and rear end seals.
(18) Remove the throttle body bolts and lift the
throttle body off the intake manifold (Fig. 65). Dis-
card the gasket.
(19) If required, remove the plenum pan and gas-
ket. Discard gasket.
CLEANING
Clean manifold in solvent and blow dry with com-
pressed air.
Clean cylinder block front and rear gasket surfaces
using a suitable solvent.
The plenum pan rail must be clean and dry (free of
all foreign material).
INSPECTION
Inspect manifold for cracks.
Inspect mating surfaces of manifold for flatness
with a straightedge.
INSTALLATION
(1) If removed, position new plenum gasket and
install plenum pan (Fig. 66).
(2) Tighten plenum pan mounting bolts as follows:
²Step 1. Tighten bolts to 5.4 N´m (48 in. lbs.)
²Step 2. Tighten bolts to 9.5 N´m (84 in. lbs.)
²Step 3. Check all bolts are at 9.5 N´m (84 in.
lbs.)
Fig. 65 Throttle Body Assembly
1 - FUEL RAIL ASSEMBLY
2 - FUEL RAIL MOUNTING BOLTS
3 - FUEL RAIL CONNECTING HOSES
Fig. 66 Plenum Pan Bolt Tightening Sequence
9 - 166 ENGINE 5.9LBR/BE
INTAKE MANIFOLD (Continued)

(3) Install the flange gaskets. Ensure that the ver-
tical port alignment tab is resting on the deck face of
the block. Also the horizontal alignment tabs must be
in position with the mating cylinder head gasket tabs
(Fig. 68). The words MANIFOLD SIDE should be vis-
ible on the center of each flange gasket.
(4) Apply MopartGEN II Silicone Rubber Adhe-
sive Sealant, or equivalent, to the four corner joints.
An excessive amount of sealant is not required to
ensure a leak proof seal. However, an excessive
amount of sealant may reduce the effectiveness of
the flange gasket. The sealant should be approxi-
mately 5 mm (0.2 in) in diameter and 15mm (0.6 in.)
long.
(5) Install the front and rear end seals (Fig. 67).
Make sure the molded dowel pins on the end seals
fully enter the corresponding holes in the cylinder
block.
(6) Carefully lower intake manifold into position
on the cylinder block and cylinder heads. After intake
manifold is in place, inspect to make sure seals are
in place.
(7) Using a new gasket, install the throttle body
onto the intake manifold. Tighten the bolts to 23 N´m
(200 in. lbs.) torque.
(8) Install the intake manifold bolts and tighten as
follows (Fig. 69):
²Step 1. Tighten bolts 1 through 4 to 8 N´m (72
in. lbs.) Tighten in alternating steps 1.4 N´m (12 in.
lbs.) at a time²Step 2. Tighten bolts 5 through 12 to 8 N´m (72
in. lbs.)
²Step 3. Check all bolts are torqued to 8 N´m (72
in. lbs.)
²Step 4. Tighten all bolts in sequence to 16 N´m
(12 ft. lbs.)
²Step 5. Check all bolts are torqued to 16 N´m
(12 ft. lbs.)
Fig. 67 Front and Rear End Seals
1 - FRONT END SEAL
2 - REAR END SEAL
Fig. 68 Intake Manifold Flange Gasket Alignment
1 - FLANGE GASKET
2 - ALIGNMENT TABS
3 - CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
Fig. 69 Intake Manifold Bolt Tightening Sequence
BR/BEENGINE 5.9L 9 - 167
INTAKE MANIFOLD (Continued)

(9) Install closed crankcase ventilation and evapo-
ration control systems.
(10) Connect the coil wires.
(11) Connect the heat indicator sending unit wire.
(12) Connect the heater hoses and bypass hose.
(13) Install distributor cap and wires.
(14) Hook up the return spring.
(15) Connect the accelerator linkage (Refer to 14 -
FUEL SYSTEM/FUEL INJECTION/THROTTLE
CONTROL CABLE - INSTALLATION) and if so
equipped, the speed control and transmission kick-
down cables.
(16) Install the fuel lines (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYS-
TEM/FUEL DELIVERY/QUICK CONNECT FIT-
TING - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(17) Install the accessory drive bracket and A/C
compressor (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/PLUMBING/A/C COMPRESSOR -
INSTALLATION).
(18) Install the generator and drive belt (Refer to 7
- COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION). Tighten generator mounting bolt
to 41 N´m (30 ft. lbs.) torque.
(19) Install the air cleaner.
(20) Fill cooling system (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(21) Connect the negative cable to the battery.
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION
The exhaust manifolds (Fig. 70) are constructed of
cast iron and are LOG type with balanced flow. One
exhaust manifold is attached to each cylinder head.
OPERATION
The exhaust manifolds collect the engine exhaust
exiting the combustion chambers, then channels the
exhaust gases to the exhaust pipes attached to the
manifolds.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the negative cable from the battery.
(2) Raise and support the vehicle.
(3) Remove the bolts and nuts attaching the
exhaust pipe to the engine exhaust manifold.
(4) Lower the vehicle.
(5) Remove the exhaust heat shields.
(6) Remove bolts, nuts and washers attaching
manifold to cylinder head.
(7) Remove manifold from the cylinder head.
CLEANING
Clean mating surfaces on cylinder head and mani-
fold. Wash with solvent and blow dry with com-
pressed air.
INSPECTION
Inspect manifold for cracks.
Inspect mating surfaces of manifold for flatness
with a straight edge. Gasket surfaces must be flat
within 0.2 mm per 300 mm (0.008 inch per foot).
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: If the studs came out with the nuts when
removing the engine exhaust manifold, install new
studs. Apply sealer on the coarse thread ends.
Water leaks may develop at the studs if this precau-
tion is not taken.
(1) Position the engine exhaust manifolds on the
two studs located on the cylinder head. Install coni-
cal washers and nuts on these studs (Fig. 71).
(2) Install two bolts and conical washers at the
inner ends of the engine exhaust manifold outboard
arms. Install two bolts WITHOUT washers on the
center arm of engine exhaust manifold (Fig. 71).
Starting at the center arm and working outward,
tighten the bolts and nuts to 34 N´m (25 ft. lbs.)
torque.
(3) Install the exhaust heat shields.
(4) Raise and support the vehicle.
(5) Assemble exhaust pipe to manifold and secure
with bolts, nuts and retainers. Tighten the bolts and
nuts to 34 N´m (25 ft. lbs.) torque.
Fig. 70 Exhaust ManifoldsÐV-8 Gas Engines Typical
1 - EXHAUST MANIFOLD (LEFT)
2 - BOLTS & WASHERS
3 - NUTS & WASHERS
4 - EXHAUST MANIFOLD (RIGHT)
5 - BOLTS & WASHERS
9 - 168 ENGINE 5.9LBR/BE
INTAKE MANIFOLD (Continued)

ENGINE 8.0L
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
ENGINE 8.0L
DESCRIPTION..........................172
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING................173
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS - INTRODUCTION.....173
PERFORMANCE......................173
MECHANICAL.........................175
LUBRICATION........................178
CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE....179
CYLINDER COMBUSTION PRESSURE
LEAKAGE............................179
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................180
CYLINDER BORE HONING...............180
FORM-IN-PLACE GASKETS AND SEALERS . . 180
REPAIR DAMAGED OR WORN THREADS . . . 181
HYDROSTATIC LOCK...................181
REMOVAL.............................181
INSTALLATION..........................182
SPECIFICATIONS........................184
SPECIAL TOOLS........................188
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
REMOVAL.............................190
INSTALLATION..........................190
CYLINDER HEAD
DESCRIPTION..........................191
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING................191
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET FAILURE.......191
REMOVAL.............................192
CLEANING.............................193
INSPECTION...........................193
INSTALLATION..........................193
CYLINDER HEAD COVER(S)
DESCRIPTION..........................194
REMOVAL.............................194
CLEANING.............................194
INSPECTION...........................194
INSTALLATION..........................194
INTAKE/EXHAUST VALVES & SEATS
DESCRIPTION..........................195
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................195
VALVE SERVICE......................195
REMOVAL.............................197
CLEANING.............................198
INSPECTION...........................198
INSTALLATION..........................198
ROCKER ARM / ADJUSTER ASSY
REMOVAL.............................200
INSTALLATION..........................200
ENGINE BLOCK
CLEANING.............................200
INSPECTION...........................200CAMSHAFT & BEARINGS (IN BLOCK)
REMOVAL.............................200
INSTALLATION..........................201
CONNECTING ROD BEARINGS
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................202
CONNECTING ROD BEARING FITTING.....202
CRANKSHAFT
REMOVAL.............................202
INSTALLATION..........................203
CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARINGS
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................203
MAIN BEARING FITTING................203
REMOVAL.............................204
INSTALLATION..........................204
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL - FRONT
REMOVAL.............................204
INSTALLATION..........................205
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL - REAR
REMOVAL.............................206
INSTALLATION..........................206
CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL RETAINER
REMOVAL.............................206
INSTALLATION..........................206
HYDRAULIC LIFTERS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING................206
HYDRAULIC TAPPETS..................206
REMOVAL.............................207
CLEANING.............................208
INSTALLATION..........................208
PISTON & CONNECTING ROD
DESCRIPTION..........................208
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................208
PISTON FITTING......................208
REMOVAL.............................209
CLEANING.............................209
INSPECTION...........................209
INSTALLATION..........................210
PISTON RINGS
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................211
FITTING PISTON RINGS.................211
VIBRATION DAMPER
REMOVAL.............................212
INSTALLATION..........................212
FRONT MOUNT
REMOVAL.............................213
INSTALLATION..........................213
REAR MOUNT
REMOVAL.............................213
INSTALLATION..........................213
BR/BEENGINE 8.0L 9 - 171

LUBRICATION
DESCRIPTION..........................214
OPERATION............................214
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING................215
ENGINE OIL LEAKS....................215
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE................215
OIL
STANDARD PROCEDURE.................217
ENGINE OIL..........................217
OIL FILTER
REMOVAL.............................218
INSTALLATION..........................218
OIL PAN
REMOVAL.............................218
CLEANING.............................218
INSPECTION...........................219
INSTALLATION..........................219
OIL PUMP
REMOVAL.............................219
CLEANING.............................220
INSPECTION...........................220
INSTALLATION..........................221INTAKE MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION..........................222
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING................222
INTAKE MANIFOLD LEAKAGE............222
REMOVAL.............................222
CLEANING.............................223
INSPECTION...........................223
INSTALLATION..........................223
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION..........................224
OPERATION............................224
REMOVAL.............................225
CLEANING.............................225
INSPECTION...........................225
INSTALLATION..........................225
TIMING BELT / CHAIN COVER(S)
REMOVAL.............................225
INSTALLATION..........................226
TIMING BELT/CHAIN AND SPROCKETS
REMOVAL.............................226
INSPECTION...........................227
INSTALLATION..........................227
ENGINE 8.0L
DESCRIPTION
The 8.0 Liter (488 CID) ten-cylinder engine is a
V-Type lightweight, single cam, overhead valveengine with hydraulic roller tappets. This engine is
designed for unleaded fuel.
Engine lubrication system consists of a gerotor type
oil pump mounted in the timing chain cover and driven
by the crankshaft. The V-10 uses a full flow oil filter.
The cylinders are numbered from front to rear; 1, 3,
5, 7, 9 on the left bank and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 on the right
bank. The firing order is 1-10-9-4-3-6-5-8-7-2 (Fig. 1).
The engine serial number is located on the lower
left front of the cylinder block in front of the engine
mount (Fig. 2). When component part replacement is
necessary, use the engine type and serial number for
reference.
Fig. 1 Firing Order
Fig. 2 Engine IdentificationÐ(Serial Number)
1 - ENGINE SERIAL NO.
2 - ENGINE MOUNT LOCATION
9 - 172 ENGINE 8.0LBR/BE

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTINGÐENGINE
DIAGNOSIS - INTRODUCTION
Engine diagnosis is helpful in determining the
causes of malfunctions not detected and remedied by
routine maintenance.
These malfunctions may be classified as either
mechanical (e.g., a strange noise), or performance
(e.g., engine idles rough and stalls).
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE - DIAGNOSIS AND TEST-
ING - Preformance) or (Refer to 9 - ENGINE - DIAG-
NOSIS AND TESTING - Mechanical). Refer to 14 -
FUEL SYSTEM for fuel system diagnosis.Additional tests and diagnostic procedures may be
necessary for specific engine malfunctions that can-
not be isolated with the Service Diagnosis charts.
Information concerning additional tests and diagno-
sis is provided within the following:
²Cylinder Compression Pressure Test
²Cylinder Combustion Pressure Leakage Test
²Cylinder Head Gasket Failure Diagnosis
²Intake Manifold Leakage Diagnosis
²Lash Adjuster (Tappet) Noise Diagnosis
²Engine Oil Leak Inspection
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTINGÐPERFORMANCE
PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSIS CHARTÐGASOLINE ENGINES
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK 1. Weak or dead battery 1. Charge/Replace Battery. (Refer to 8
- ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM/
BATTERY - STANDARD
PROCEDURE). Check charging
system. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
CHARGING - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING).
2. Corroded or loose battery
connections2. Clean/tighten suspect battery/
starter connections
3. Faulty starter or related circuit(s) 3. Check starting system. (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/STARTING -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)
4. Seized accessory drive component 4. Remove accessory drive belt and
attempt to start engine. If engine
starts, repair/replace seized
component.
5. Engine internal mechanical failure
or hydro-static lock5. Refer to (Refer to 9 - ENGINE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)
ENGINE CRANKS BUT WILL NOT
START1. No spark 1. Check for spark. (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/IGNITION CONTROL -
DESCRIPTION)
2. No fuel 2. Perform fuel pressure test, and if
necessary, inspect fuel injector(s) and
driver circuits. (Refer to 14 - FUEL
SYSTEM/FUEL DELIVERY/FUEL
PUMP - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING).
3. Low or no engine compression 3. Perform cylinder compression
pressure test. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING).
BR/BEENGINE 8.0L 9 - 173
ENGINE 8.0L (Continued)