Page 3254 of 4284

OPERATION
NOTE: Refer to the Hydraulic Schematics for a
visual aid in determining valve location, operation
and design.
REGULATOR VALVE
The regulator valve controls hydraulic pressure in
the transaxle. It receives unregulated pressure from
the pump, which works against spring tension to
maintain oil at specific pressures. A system of sleeves
and ports allows the regulator valve to work at one of
three predetermined pressure levels. Regulated oil
pressure is also referred to as ªline pressure.º
SOLENOID SWITCH VALVE
The solenoid switch valve controls line pressure
from the LR/CC solenoid. In one position, it allows
the low/reverse clutch to be pressurized. In the other,
it directs line pressure to the converter control and
converter clutch valves.
MANUAL VALVE
The manual valve is operated by the mechanical
shift linkage. Its primary responsibility is to send
line pressure to the appropriate hydraulic circuits
and solenoids. The valve has three operating ranges
or positions.
CONVERTER CLUTCH SWITCH VALVE
The main responsibility of the converter clutch
switch valve is to control hydraulic pressure applied
to the front (off) side of the converter clutch piston.
Line pressure from the regulator valve is fed to the
torque converter regulator valve, where it passes
through the valve, and is slightly regulated. The
pressure is then directed to the converter clutch
switch valve and to the front side of the converter
clutch piston. This pressure pushes the piston back
and disengages the converter clutch.
CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL VALVE
The converter clutch control valve controls the
back (on) side of the torque converter clutch. When
the TCM energizes or modulates the LR/CC solenoid
to apply the converter clutch piston, both the con-
verter clutch control valve and the converter control
valve move, allowing pressure to be applied to the
back side of the clutch.
T/C REGULATOR VALVE
The torque converter regulator valve slightly regu-
lates the flow of fluid to the torque converter.
LOW/REVERSE SWITCH VALVE
The low/reverse clutch is applied from different
sources, depending on whether low (1st) gear or
reverse is selected. The low/reverse switch valve
alternates positions depending on from which direc-
tion fluid pressure is applied. By design, when the
valve is shifted by fluid pressure from one channel,
the opposing channel is blocked. The switch valve
alienates the possibility of a sticking ball check, thus
providing consistent application of the low/reverse
clutch under all operating conditions.
REMOVAL
NOTE: If valve body is replaced or reconditioned,
the TCM Quick Learn Procedure must be per-
formed. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC
CONTROL MODULES/TRANSMISSION CONTROL
MODULE - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable.
(2) Disconnect gearshift cable from manual valve
lever.
(3) Remove manual valve lever from manual shaft.
(4) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(5) Remove oil pan bolts (Fig. 345).
Fig. 345 Oil Pan Bolts
1 - OIL PAN BOLTS (USE RTV UNDER BOLT HEADS)
21 - 290 AUTOMATIC - 41TERS
VALVE BODY (Continued)
Page 3266 of 4284

(2) Install transaxle oil filter (Fig. 384). Inspect
the o-ring and replace if necessary.
(3) Ensure the transaxle oil pan and transaxle
case sealing surfaces are clean and dry. Install an
1/8º bead of MopartSilicone Rubber Adhesive Seal-ant to the oil pan and install (Fig. 385). Torque oil
pan-to-transaxle case bolts (Fig. 386) to 19 N´m (165
in. lbs.).
(4) Lower vehicle.
(5) Connect transmission range sensor connector.
(6) Install manual valve lever to manual shaft.
(7) Install gearshift cable to manual valve lever.
(8) Connect battery negative cable.
(9) Fill transaxle with MopartATF +4 Transmis-
sion fluid. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANS-
AXLE/AUTOMATIC - 41TE/FLUID - STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
Fig. 383 Valve Body Attaching Bolts
1 - VALVE BODY ATTACHING BOLTS (18)
2 - VALVE BODY
Fig. 384 Oil Filter
1 - OIL FILTER
2 - O-RING
Fig. 385 Oil Pan
1 - OIL PAN
2 - 1/8 INCH BEAD OF RTV SEALANT
3 - OIL FILTER
Fig. 386 Oil Pan Bolts
1 - OIL PAN BOLTS (USE RTV UNDER BOLT HEADS)
21 - 302 AUTOMATIC - 41TERS
VALVE BODY (Continued)
Page 3279 of 4284
REMOVAL - 2.5L TD
(1) Raise hood.
(2) Disconnect both battery cables.
(3) Remove battery thermal shield and clutch cable
eyelet (LHD only) (Fig. 16).
(4) Remove battery hold down bolt, clamp, and
battery (Fig. 17).
Fig. 14 Starter Motor Removal/Installation
1 - STARTER MOTOR
2 - BOLT (3)
Fig. 15 Transaxle Upper Mount
1 - MOUNT
2 - BOLT (4)
Fig. 16 Battery Thermal Shield
1 - BATTERY THERMAL SHIELD
Fig. 17 Battery and Hold-Down Clamp
1 - BATTERY
2 - HOLD-DOWN CLAMP
RGT850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE21a-13
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 3280 of 4284
(5) Remove battery tray (Fig. 18). Disconnect bat-
tery temperature sensor.
(6) Remove coolant recovery bottle from bracket.
(7) Remove coolant recovery bottle mounting
bracket (Fig. 19).
(8) Disconnect gearshift cables from shift levers/
cover assembly (Fig. 20).
(9) Remove gearshift cable retaining clips from
mounting bracket (Fig. 20). Remove cables and
secure out of way.(10) Remove three (3) right engine mount bracket-
to-transaxle bolts (Fig. 21).
Fig. 18 Battery Tray
1 - BATTERY TRAY
Fig. 19 Coolant Recovery Bottle Bracket
1 - COOLANT RECOVERY BOTTLE BRACKET
2 - NUT
3 - MOUNT BRACKET
Fig. 20 Gearshift Cables at Transaxle
1 - SELECTOR CABLE
2 - CABLE RETAINER
3 - CABLE RETAINER
4 - CROSSOVER CABLE
5 - MOUNT BRACKET
Fig. 21 Transaxle Right Mount and Bracket
1 - MOUNT BRACKET
2 - BOLT (3)
3 - MOUNT
4 - BOLT (1)
21a - 14 T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLERG
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 3299 of 4284

(15) Install right mount bracket to transaxle (Fig.
87).
(16) Connect gearshift cables to shift levers/cover
assembly (Fig. 88). Install cables into position at
mount bracket and secure with retaining clips.
(17) Connect battery cables.
(18) Check transaxle fluid and engine coolant lev-
els. Adjust if necessary. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMIS-
SION/TRANSAXLE/MANUAL/FLUID - STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
INSTALLATION - 2.5L TD
(1) Assemble transaxle to engine, while aligning
transaxle input shaft to clutch disc splines.
(2) Install and torque transaxle-to-engine bolts to
95 N´m (70 ft. lbs.) (Fig. 89).
(3) Install transaxle upper mount (Fig. 90). Install
and torque four (4) mount-to-transaxle bolts to 54
N´m (40 ft. lbs.).
(4) Raise transaxle/engine assembly into position
and install upper mount through-bolt. Torque
through-bolt to 75 N´m (55 ft. lbs.).
(5) Remove screw jack.
(6) Connect back-up lamp switch connector.
(7) Install starter motor into position (Fig. 91).
Install and torque bolts to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.).Fig. 87 Transaxle Right Mount and Bracket
1 - MOUNT BRACKET
2 - BOLT (3)
3 - MOUNT
4 - BOLT (1)
Fig. 88 Gearshift Cables at Transaxle
1 - SELECTOR CABLE
2 - CABLE RETAINER
3 - CABLE RETAINER
4 - CROSSOVER CABLE
5 - MOUNT BRACKET
RGT850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE21a-33
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 3302 of 4284
(16) Connect gearshift cables to shift levers/cover
assembly (Fig. 95). Install cables into position at
mount bracket and secure with retaining clips.
(17) Install coolant recovery bottle bracket (Fig.
96).(18) Install coolant recovery bottle to bracket.
(19) Connect battery temperature sensor and
install battery tray (Fig. 97).
(20) Install battery, hold-down clamp and nut (Fig.
98).
Fig. 95 Gearshift Cables at Transaxle
1 - SELECTOR CABLE
2 - CABLE RETAINER
3 - CABLE RETAINER
4 - CROSSOVER CABLE
5 - MOUNT BRACKET
Fig. 96 Coolant Recovery Bottle Bracket
1 - COOLANT RECOVERY BOTTLE BRACKET
2 - NUT
3 - MOUNT BRACKET
Fig. 97 Battery Tray
1 - BATTERY TRAY
Fig. 98 Battery and Hold-Down Clamp
1 - BATTERY
2 - HOLD-DOWN CLAMP
21a - 36 T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLERG
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 3303 of 4284

(21) Install battery thermal shield and clutch cable
eyelet (LHD only) (Fig. 99). Verify proper clutch cable
routing (LHD models). Cable should be routed over
guide, through eyelet, and around coolant bottle and
wiring harness.
(22) Connect battery cables.
(23) Check transaxle fluid and engine coolant lev-
els. Adjust if necessary. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMIS-
SION/TRANSAXLE/MANUAL/FLUID - STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS - T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Transaxle TypeConstant-mesh, fully synchronized 5-speed with integral
differential
Lubrication MethodSplash oil collected in case passage and oil trough and
distributed to mainshafts via gravity
Fluid Type ATF+4 (Automatic Transmission FluidÐType 9602)
GEAR RATIOS
GEAR RATIO (2.4L Gas) RATIO (2.5L TD)
1st 3.65 3.46
2nd 2.07 2.05
3rd 1.39 1.37
4th 1.03 0.97
5th 0.83 0.76
Reverse 3.47 3.47
Final Drive Ratio 3.77 3.53
Overall Top Gear 3.12 2.66
Fig. 99 Battery Thermal Shield
1 - BATTERY THERMAL SHIELD
RGT850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE21a-37
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
Page 3320 of 4284
GEARSHIFT CABLE -
CROSSOVER
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable.
(2) Remove gearshift knob by pushing down and
rotating ò-turn clock-wise (Fig. 139).(3) Remove gearshift boot from center console by
disengaging at three (3) retaining clips (Fig. 140).
(4) Apply park brake to allow park brake handle to
clear center console upon removal.
(5) Remove two (2) cupholder bottom plugs (Fig.
141).
(6) Remove four (4) center console-to-gearshift
mechanism screws. Remove console assembly (Fig.
142).
Fig. 138 Gearshift Boot Removal/Installation
1 - GEARSHIFT BOOT
2 - CENTER CONSOLE
Fig. 139 Gearshift Knob Removal/Installation
1 - GEARSHIFT KNOB
2 - GEARSHIFT LEVER
Fig. 140 Gearshift Boot Removal/Installation
1 - GEARSHIFT BOOT
2 - CENTER CONSOLE
Fig. 141 Cup Holder Plugs
1 - CUPHOLDER PLUG (2)
21a - 54 T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLERG
GEARSHIFT BOOT (Continued)