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IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
1. INITIAL CONDITIONS
(a) Engine at normal operating temperature
(b) Air cleaner installed
(c) All pipes and hoses of air induction system connected
(d) All vacuum lines properly connected
(e) MFI/SFI system wiring connectors fully plugged
(f) All operating accessories switched OFF
(g) Ignition timing set correctly
(h) Transmission in neutral position
2. CONNECT TACHOMETER
Connect the test probe of a tachometer to terminal IG
(±) of the data link connector 1.
NOTICE:
wNever allow the tachometer terminal to touch
ground as it could result in damage to the Igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible with this
ignition system, we recommend that you confirm
the compatibility of yours before use.
(b) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed (w/ Cooling fan OFF):
750+50 rpm
If the idle speed is not as specified, check the IAC
system.
4. DISCONNECT TACHOMETER 3. INSPECT IDLE SPEED
(a) Race the engine at 2,500 rpm for approx. 90 seconds.
± 5S±FE ENGINEENGINE MECHANICALEG1±20
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(c) Disconnect the following connectors:
(1) Igniter connector
(2) California only:
Ignition coil connector
(3) Noise filter connector
(4) 2 ground straps from LH fender apron
(5) Connector from LH fender apron 12. DISCONNECT WIRES AND CONNECTORS
(a) Remove the engine relay box, and disconnect the 5
connectors.
(b) Connector from LH fender apron
(6) Data link connector 1
(7) 2 ground straps from RH fender apron
(d) Disconnect the MAP sensor connector.
13. DISCONNECT HEATER HOSES
14. DISCONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE
CAUTION: Catch leaking fuel in a container.
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(d) Connect the following connectors:
(1) Igniter connector
(2) California only:
Ignition coil connector
(3) Noise filter connector
(4) 2 ground straps from LH fender apron
(5) Connector from LH fender apron 24. CONNECT WIRES AND CONNECTORS
(a) Connect the 5 connectors to the relay box.
(b) Connectors from LH fender apron.
(c) Install the engine relay box. 21. CONNECT FUEL INLET HOSE
Torque: 29 N±m (300 kgf±cm, 22 ft±lbf)
22. CONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE
23. CONNECT HEATER HOSES
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2. CONNECT TACHOMETER TO ENGINE
Connect the test probe of a tachometer to terminal IG
(±) of the data link connector 1.
NOTICE:
wNEVER allow the tachometer terminal to touch
ground as it could result in damage to the igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible with this
ignition system, we recommend that you confirm
the compatibility of yours before use.
3. INSPECT FUEL CUT RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 2,500 rpm.
(b) Use a sound scope to check for injector operating
noise.
(c) Check that when the throttle lever is released, injector
operation noise stops momentarily and then resumes.
HINT: Measure with the A/C OFF.
Fuel return speed:
1,500 rpm
4. DISCONNECT TACHOMETER
FUEL CUT RPM
FUEL CUT RPM INSPECTION
1. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating
temperature.
± 5S±FE ENGINEMFI/SFI SYSTEMEG1±235
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(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position or neutral.
(2) Warm up engine at normal operating temperature.
(3) Keep the engine speed at idle.
(4) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of
data link connector 1.
SST 09843±18020
(5) Using a timing light, connect the tester to
No. 1 high±tension cord.(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position or neutral.
(2) Warm up engine at normal operating temperature.
(3) Switched off all accessories.
(4) Switched off air conditioning.
(5) Connect tachometer test probe to terminal
IG (±) of data link connector 1, and set the
tachometer to the 4±cylinder range.
wNEVER allow tachometer test probe to touch
ground as it could result in damage to igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible
with this ignition system, we recommended
that you confirm compatibility of your unit
before use.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem symptoms
on page EG1±327.
Proceed to page IG±19, 38* and continue
to troubleshoot.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem
symptoms on page EG1±327.
*Except California specification vehicles. Check ignition timing.
Check idle speed.
Check idle speed.
Idle speed: 700 ~ 800 rpm
Check ignition timing.
Ignition timing: 10 BTDC at idle
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Disconnect igniter connector.
Measure voltage between terminal 3 of igniter
connector and body ground, when ignition
switch is turned to ªONº and ªSTAº position.
Voltage: 9 ~ 14 V
Check for open and short in harness and connector between ignition
switch and ignition coil, ignition coil and igniter (See page IN±31). Check voltage between terminal 3 of igniter connector and body
ground.
Check and repair igniter power source
circuit.
Repair or replace harness or connector.
± 5S±FE ENGINECIRCUIT INSPECTIONEG1±348
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CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When the ignition switch is turned on, battery positive voltage is applied to the coil, closing the
contacts of the EFI main relay and supplying power to the terminals + B and + 131 of the ECM.
Check for open in harness and connector
between IG switch and EFI main relay, EFI main
relay and body ground.
Check for open in harness and connector
between EFI main relay and battery, EFI main
relay and ECM.Check continuity between terminal E1 and
body ground.Proceed to next circuit inspection shown
on matrix chart (See page EG1±327).
Check for short in all the harness and
components connected to IGN fuse.
Check for short in all the harness and
components connected to EFI fuse.
ECM Power Source Circuit
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Repair or replace harness or connector. Check voltage of ECM power source.
DIAGNOSTIC CHART
Replace ignition switch.
Check EFI fuse.Replace EFI main relay.
Check ignition switch.Check EFI main relay.
Check IGN fuse.
± 5S±FE ENGINECIRCUIT INSPECTIONEG1±403
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E GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND SYMBOLS
BATTERY
Stores chemical energy and
converts it into electrical energy.
Provides DC current for the auto's
various electrical circuits.GROUND
The point at which wiring attaches to
the Body, thereby providing a return
path for an electrical circuit; without a
ground, current cannot flow.
CAPACITOR (Condenser)
A small holding unit for temporary
storage of electrical voltage.HEADLIGHTS
Current flow causes a headlight
filament to heat up and emit light. A
headlight may have either a single
(1) filament or a double (2) filament
1. SINGLE
FILAMENT
CIGARETTE LIGHTER
An electric resistance heating
element.2. DOUBLE
FILAMENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER
Basically a reusable fuse, a circuit
breaker will heat and open if too
much current flows through it.
Some units automatically reset when
cool, others must be manually reset.HORN
An electric device which sounds a
loud audible signal.
DIODE
A semiconductor which allows
current flow in only one direction.IGNITION COIL
Converts low±voltage DC current
into high±voltage ignition current for
firing the spark plugs.
DIODE, ZENERA diode which allows current flow in one
direction but blocks reverse flow only up
to a specific voltage. Above that potential,
it passes the excess voltage. This acts as
a simple voltage regulator.LIGHT
Current flow through a filament
causes the filament to heat up and
emit light.
PHOTODIODE
The photodiode is a semiconductor
which controls the current flow
according to the amount of light.LED (LIGHT EMITTING DIODE)
Upon current flow, these diodes emit
light without producing the heat of a
comparable light.
DISTRIBUTOR, IIA
Channels high±voltage current from
the ignition coil to the individual
spark plugs.METER, ANALOG
Current flow activates a magnetic
coil which causes a needle to move,
thereby providing a relative display
against a background calibration.
FUSEA thin metal strip which burns through
when too much current flows through it,
thereby stopping current flow and
protecting a circuit from damage.
FUSIBLE LINK
METER, DIGITAL
Current flow activates one or many
LED's, LCD's, or fluorescent
displays, which provide a relative or
digital display.
FUEL
FUSIBLE LINK
A heavy±gauge wire placed in high
amperage circuits which burns through on
overloads, thereby protecting the circuit.
The numbers indicate the crosssection
surface area of the wires.(for Medium Current Fuse)
(for High Current Fuse or
Fusible Link)MOTOR
A power unit which converts
electrical energy into mechanical
energy, especially rotary motion.
M