ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10) 6-47
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 3 Fig. 3 for Step 4
Scan tool
DLC
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check IAT Sensor and Its Circuit.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch
OFF.
2) Turn ignition switch ON.
3) Check intake air temp. displayed on scan tool.
See Fig. 1.
Is –40C (–40F) or 119C (246F) indicated?Go to Step 3.Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection”
in Section 0A.
3Check Wire Harness.
1) Disconnect IAT sensor connector with ignition
switch OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to IAT sensor at
“Gr” and “G” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then with ignition switch ON, is voltage
applied to “Gr” wire terminal about 4 – 6 V? See
Fig. 2.Go to Step 5.“Gr” wire open or
shorted to power, or
poor C01-14
connection.
If wire and connection
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.
4Does scan tool indicate –40C (–40F) at Step 2.Go to Step 6.Go to Step 5.
5Check Wire Harness.
1) Check intake air temp. displayed on scan tool
with ignition switch ON.
Is –40C (–40F) indicated?Replace IAT sensor.“Gr” wire shorted to
ground.
If wire is OK, substitute
a known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.
6Check Wire Harness.
1) Using service wire, connect IAT sensor
connector terminals.
2) Check intake air temp. displayed on scan tool
with ignition switch ON. See Fig. 3.
Is 119C (246F) indicated?Replace IAT sensor.“Gr” wire open or poor
C01-9 connection.
If wire and connection
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10) 6-49
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 3 Fig. 3 for Step 4
Scan tool
DLC
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check ECT Sensor and Its Circuit.
1) Connect scan tool with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ignition switch ON.
3) Check engine coolant temp. displayed on scan
tool. See Fig. 1.
Is –40C (–40F) or 119C (246F) indicated?Go to Step 3.Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection”
in Section 0 A.
3Check Wire Harness.
1) Disconnect ECT sensor connector.
2) Check engine coolant temp. displayed on scan
tool.
Is –40C (–40F) indicated?Replace ECT sensor.“Gr / W” wire shorted to
ground.
If wire is OK, substitute
a known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.
4Does scan tool indicate –40C (–40F) at Step 2.Go to Step 6.Go to Step 5.
5Check Wire Harness.
1) Disconnect ECT sensor connector with
ignition switch OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to ECT sensor at
“G” and “Gr / W” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then with ignition switch ON, is voltage
applied to “G” wire terminal about 4 – 6 V?
See Fig. 2.Go to Step 4.“Gr / W” wire open or
shorted to power, or
poor C01-7 connection.
If wire and connection
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.
6Check Wire Harness.
1) Using service wire, connect ECT sensor
connector terminals. See Fig. 3.
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check engine
coolant temp. displayed on scan tool.
Is 119C (246F) indicated?Replace ECT sensor.“G” wire open or
poor C01-9 connection.
If wire and connection
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10) 6-51
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 3 Fig. 3 for Step 4
Scan tool
“Lg” “Lg/W”
“3”“4”
“1”
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE”
performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check TP Sensor and Its Circuit.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition
switch OFF and then turn ignition switch
ON.
2) Check throttle valve opening percentage
displayed on scan tool. See Fig. 1.
Is it displayed 2% or less?
3) Check throttle valve opening percentage
displayed on scan tool while opening
throttle valve from idle position to full open
position. See Fig. 1.
Is it displayed 96% or higher?Go to Step 3.Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0 A.
3Check Wire Harness.
1) Disconnect connector from TP sensor
with ignition switch OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to TP sensor
at “Lg”, “Lg/W” and “G” wire terminal.
3) If OK, then with ignition switch ON, check
voltage at each of “Lg” and “Lg / W” wire
terminals. See Fig. 2.
Is voltage about 4 – 6 V at each terminal?Go to Step 4.“Lg” wire open, “Lg”
wire shorted to ground
circuit or power circuit or
“G” wire, “Lg / W” wire
open or shorted to ground
circuit or poor C01-1 or
C01-6 connection.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.
4Check TP Sensor.
1) Check resistance between terminals of
TP sensor. See Fig. 3.
Between 1 and 4: 2.87 – 5.33 kΩ
Between 1 and 3: 100 Ω – 20 kΩ, varying
according to throttle valve opening.
Are measured values within specifications?“G” wire open or poor
C01–9 connection.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.Replace TP sensor.
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10) 6-53
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 2
Fig. 3 for Step 3
Closed
(condition “A”)Fully open
Throttle Opening
Condition “A”
Clearance between throttle lever and
throttle stop screw is less than 0.35 mm
(0.014 in.).
clearance
“1”“3”“4”
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE
DIAG. FLOW
TABLE”.
2Check TP Sensor and Its Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and connect SUZUKI scan tool to
DLC.
2) Turn ignition switch ON and check TP sensor output
voltage when throttle valve is at idle position and fully
opened. See Fig. 1 and 2.
Dose voltage vary within specified value linearly as shown in
figure?If voltmeter was
used, check
terminal C01-6 for
poor connection.
If OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and
recheck.Go to Step 3.
3Check TP Sensor.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect TP sensor connector.
3) Check for proper connection to TP sensor at each terminal.
4) If OK, then measure resistance between terminals and
check if each measured value is as specified below.
See Fig. 3.
Between 1 and 4: 2.87 – 5.33 kΩ
Between 1 and 3: 100 Ω – 20 kΩ, varying according to
throttle valve opening.
Are measured values as specified?High resistance in
“Lg”, “Lg / W” or
“G” circuit.
If wire and
connection are
OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and
recheck.Replace TP
sensor.
6-58 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10)
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 3
C01-8
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check Heater for Operation.
1) Check voltage at terminal C01-8. See Fig. 1.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Stop engine.
4) Turn ignition switch ON and Check voltage atIntermittent trouble
Check for intermittent
referring to
“Intermittent and
Poor Connection”Go to Step 3.
terminal C01-8. See Fig. 1. Voltage should be
over 10 V.
5) Start engine, run it at idle and check voltage at the
same terminal. Voltage should be below 1.9 V.
Are check results are specified?in Section 0A.
3Check Heater of Sensor-1.
1) Disconnect HO2S-1 coupler with ignition switch
OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to HO2S-1 at “B/W”
and “P/B” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then check heater resistance. See Fig. 2.
Is it 11.7 – 14.3 Ω at 20C, 68F?“P/B” wire open or
shorted to ground or
poor connection at
C01-8. If wire and
connection are OK,
substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.Replace HO2S-1.
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10) 6-63
Fig. 1 for Step 2
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check HO2S-2 Heater and Its Circuit.
1) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2) Stop engine.
3) Turn ignition switch ON and check voltage at
terminal C02-19 See Fig. 1. Voltage should be
over 10 V.
4) Start engine, run it at idle and check voltage at the
same terminal after 1 min. from engine start.
Voltage should be below 1.9 V.
Are check result as specified?Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to
“Intermittent and
Poor Connection”
in Section 0A.Go to Step 3.
3Check Heater or Sensor-2.
1) Disconnect HO2S-2 coupler with ignition switch
OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to HO2S-2 at “B/W”
and “Lg / B” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then check heater resistance.
Is it 11.7 – 14.3 Ω at 20C, 68F?“Lg / B” wire open or
shorted to ground or
poor connection at
C02-19. If wire and
connection are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM)
and recheck.Replace HO2S-2.
6-66 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10)
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE
DIAG. FLOW
TABLE”.
2Is there DTC(s) other than fuel system
(DTC P0171 / P0172)?Go to applicable
DTC Diag. Flow
Table.Go to Step 3.
3Check HO2S-1 Output Voltage.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature and keep
it at 2000 r / min. for 60 sec.
3) Repeat racing engine (Repeat depressing accelerator pedal
5 to 6 times continuously and take foot off from pedal to
enrich and enlean A / F mixture). See Fig. 1.
Does HO2S-1 output voltage deflect between below 0.3 V and
over 0.6 V repeatedly?Go to Step 4.Go to DTC
P0130 Diag.
Flow Table
(HO2S-1 circuit
check).
4Check Fuel Pressure (Refer to section 6E1 for details).
1) Release fuel pressure from fuel feed line.
2) Install fuel pressure gauge.
3) Check fuel pressure. See Fig. 2.
With fuel pump operating
and engine at stop : 160 – 210 kPa, 1.6 – 2.1 kg / cm
2,
22.7 – 29.9 psi.
At specified idle speed : 90 – 140 kPa, 0.9 – 1.4 kg / cm
2,
12.8 – 20.0 psi.
Is measured value as specified?
Go to Step 5.Go to Diag. Flow
Table B-3 Fuel
Pressure Check.
5Check Fuel Injectors and Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect fuel injector
connector.
2) Check for proper connection to fuel injector at each terminals.
3) If OK, then check injector resistance. See Fig. 3.
Injector resistance: 0.5 – 1.5 Ω at 20C (68F)Go to Step 6.Check injector
circuit or replace
fuel injector.
4) Connect injector, connector.
5) Check that fuel is injected out in conical shape from fuel
injector when running engine.
6) Check injector for fuel leakage after engine stop.
Fuel leakage: Less than 1 drop / min.
Is check result satisfactory?
6Check EVAP Canister Purge Valve.
1) Disconnect purge hose (1) from EVAP canister.
2) Place finger against the end of disconnected hose.
3) Check that vacuum is not felt there when engine is cool and
running at idle. See Fig. 4.
Is vacuum felt?Check EVAP
control system
(See Section
6E1).Go to Step 7.
7Check intake manifold absolute pressure sensor for
performance (See DTC P0105 Diag. Flow Table).
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 8.Repair or
replace.
6-70 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10)
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE
DIAG. FLOW
TABLE“.
2Is there DTC other than Fuel system (DTC P0171 / P0172)
and misfire (DTC P0300-P0303)?Go to applicable
DTC Diag.
Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3Check Ignition System.
1) Remove spark plugs and check them for;
Air gap: 1.0 – 1.1 mm (0.040 – 0.043 in.) See Fig. 1.
Carbon deposits
Insulator damage
Plug type
If abnormality is found, adjust, clean or replace.
2) Disconnect injector connector. See Fig. 2.
3) Connect spark plugs to high tension cords and then
ground spark plugs.
4) Crank engine and check that each spark plug sparks.
Are above check results satisfactory?Go to Step 4.Check ignition
system parts
(Refer to Section
6F).
4Check Fuel Pressure (Refer to Section 6E1 for details).
1) Release fuel pressure from fuel feed line.
2) Install fuel pressure gauge. See Fig. 3.
3) Check fuel pressure.
With fuel pump operating
and engine at stop : 160 – 210 kPa, 1.6 – 2.1 kg / cm
2,
22.7 – 29.9 psi.
At specified idle speed : 90 – 140 kPa, 0.9 – 1.4 kg / cm
2,
12.8 – 20.0 psi.
Is measured value as specified?
Go to Step 5.Go to Diag. Flow
Table B-3 fuel
pressure check.
5Check Fuel Injector and Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect fuel injector
connector.
2) Check for proper connection to fuel injector at each terminal.
3) If OK, then check injector resistance. See Fig. 4.
Injector resistance: 0.5 – 1.5 Ω at 20C (68F).
4) Connect injector connector.
5) Check that fuel is injected out in conical shape from fuel
injector when running engine.
6) Check injector for fuel leakage after engine stop.
Fuel leakage: Less than 1 drop / min.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 6.Check injector
circuit or replace
fuel injector.