Page 158 of 557

6-1-2 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
DTC P0300 Random Misfire
Detected 6-1- 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0301 Cylinder 1 Misfire
Detected 6-1- 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0302 Cylinder 2 Misfire
Detected 6-1- 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire
Detected 6-1- 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0304 Cylinder 4 Misfire
Detected 6-1- 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0335 CKP Sensor Circuit
Malfunction 6-1- 73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0340 CMP Sensor Circuit
Malfunction 6-1- 75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0400 EGR Flow Malfunction 6-1- 78. . . .
DTC P0420 Catalyst System
Efficiency Below Threshold 6-1- 81. . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0443 Purge Control Valve Circuit
Malfunction 6-1- 84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0480 Radiator Fan Control
System Malfunction 6-1- 85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0500 Vehicle Speed Sensor
Malfunction 6-1- 87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0505 Idle Control System
Malfunction 6-1- 91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTC P0601 Internal Control Module
Memory Check Sum Error 6-1- 93. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1450 Barometric Pressure
Sensor Low / High Input 6-1- 94. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1451 Barometric Pressure Sensor
Performance Problem 6-1- 94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1500 Engine Starter Signal
Circuit Malfunction 6-1- 96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1510 ECM (PCM) Back-up
Power Supply Malfunction 6-1- 97. . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-1 Fuel Injector Circuit Check 6-1- 98. . .
Table B-2 Fuel Pump and Its Circuit
Check 6-1- 99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-3 Fuel Pressure Check 6-1-101. . . . . . . .
Table B-4 A / C Signal Circuits Check 6-1-103. . .
Table B-5 PSP Switch Signal Circuit
Check 6-1-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-6 Electric Load Signal Circuit
Check 6-1-105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-7 Radiator Cooling Fan Control
System Check 6-1-106. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS6-1-108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 162 of 557

6-1-6 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This vehicle is equipped with an engine and emission control system which are under control of ECM (PCM).
The engine and emission control system in this vehicle are controlled by ECM (PCM). ECM (PCM) has an On-
Board Diagnostic system which detects a malfunction in this system and abnormality of those parts that influence
the engine exhaust emission. When diagnosing engine troubles, be sure to have full understanding of the outline
of “On-Board Diagnostic System” and each item in “Precaution in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute diagnosis ac-
cording to “ENGINE DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE”.
There is a close relationship between the engine mechanical, engine cooling system, ignition system, exhaust sys-
tem, etc. and the engine and emission control system in their structure and operation. In case of an engine trouble,
even when the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) doesn’t turn ON, it should be diagnosed according to this flow table.
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
ECM (PCM) in this vehicle has following functions.
When the ignition switch is turned ON with the engine at a stop,
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) (1) turns ON to check the bulb
of the malfunction indicator lamp (1).
When ECM (PCM) detects a malfunction which gives an adverse
effect to vehicle emission while the engine is running, it makes the
malfunction indicator lamp (1) in the meter cluster of the instru-
ment panel turn ON or flash (flashing only when detecting a mis-
fire which can cause damage to the catalyst) and stores the mal-
function area in its memory.
(If it detects that continuously 3 driving cycles are normal after de-
tecting a malfunction, however, it makes MIL (1) turn OFF al-
though DTC stored in its memory will remain.)
As a condition for detecting a malfunction in some areas in the
system being monitored by ECM (PCM) and turning ON the mal-
function indicator lamp (1) due to that malfunction, 2 driving cycle
detection logic is adopted to prevent erroneous detection.
When a malfunction is detected, engine and driving conditions
then are stored in ECM (PCM) memory as freeze frame data. (For
the details, refer to description on Freeze frame data.)
It is possible to communicate by using not only SUZUKI scan tool
(Tech-1) (2) but also generic scan tool. (Diagnostic information
can be accessed by using a scan tool.)
Page 172 of 557

6-1-16 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
DTC
NO.DETECTING ITEMDETECTING CONDITION
(DTC will set when detecting:)MIL
P0335Crankshaft position sensor
circuit malfunctionNo signal for 2 sec. During engine cranking1 driving
cycle
P0340Camshaft position sensor circuit
malfunctionNo signal during engine running1 driving
cycle
P0400Exhaust gas recirculation
flow malfunction detectedExcessive or insufficient EGR flow2 driving
cycles
P0420Catalyst system efficiency below
threshold
Output waveforms of HO2S-1 and HO2S-2 are
similar.
(Time from output voltage change of HO2S-1 to that
of HO2S-2 is shorter than specification.)
2 driving
cycles
P0443Purge control valve circuit
malfunctionPurge control valve circuit is open or shorted to
ground2 driving
cycles
P0480Radiator fan control circuit
malfunctionRadiator cooling fan relay terminal voltage is low
when cooling temp. is lower than specification2 driving
cycles
P0500Vehicle speed sensor
malfunctionNo signal while running in “D” range or during fuel cut
at decelerating2 driving
cycles
P0505Idle control system malfunctionNo closed signal to IAC valve is detected2 driving
cycles
P0601Internal control module memory
check sum errorData write error (or check sum error) when written
into ECM (PCM)1 driving
cycle
P1450Barometric pressure sensor
circuit malfunctionBarometric pressure is lower or higher than
specification. (or sensor malfunction)1 driving
cycle
P1451Barometric pressure sensor
performance problem
Difference between manifold absolute pressure
(MAP sensor value) and barometric pressure
(barometric pressure sensor value) is larger than
specification during cranking.
2 driving
cycles
P1500Starter signal circuit malfunctionStarter signal is not inputted from engine cranking till
its start and after or it is always inputted2 driving
cycles
P1510ECM (PCM) backup power
source malfunctionNo backup power after starting engine1 driving
cycle
Page 241 of 557
Radiator cooling fan relay
To
ECM
Main
relay
Relay
box
“RDTR”
(Radiator fan)Radiator cooling
Fan motor
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-85
DTC P0480 RADIATOR COOLING FAN CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE
Low voltage at terminal C02-18 when engine coolant
temp. is 92C, 197F below.
2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous monitoring.“B/W” or “P/G” circuit open or short
Radiator cooling fan relay malfunction
ECM (PCM) malfunction
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
3) Warm up engine until radiator cooling fan starts to operate.
4) Check pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode and DTC in “DTC” mode.
Page 242 of 557

6-1-86 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 3 Fig. 3 for Step 3
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check Radiator Cooling Fan Relay and Its Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check for voltage at terminal C02-18 of ECM
(PCM) connector connected, under following
condition. See Fig. 1.
When engine coolant temp. is lower than
92C, 197F and A / C switch turns OFF:
10 – 14 V
Is voltage as specified?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM (PCM).
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection”
in Section 0A.Go to Step 3.
3Check Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove radiator
cooling fan relay.
2) Check for proper connection to the relay at
“B/W” and “P/G” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then measure resistance between
terminals a and b. See Fig. 2 and 3.
Is it 100 – 150 Ω?“B/W” or “P/G” circuit
open or short.
If wires and connections
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.Replace radiator
cooling fan relay.
Page 262 of 557

6-1-106 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Radiator cooling fan relay
To
ECM
Main
relay
Relay
box
“RDTR”
(Radiator fan)Radiator cooling
Fan motor
TABLE B-7 RADIATOR COOLING FAN CONTROL SYSTEM CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check Fan Control System.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on scan tool.
3) Warm up engine until coolant temp. is 97.5C, 208F or
higher and A / C switch turn OFF. (If engine coolant temp.
does not rise, check engine cooling system or ECT sensor.)
See Fig. 1.
Is radiator cooling fan started when engine coolant temp.
reached above temp.?Radiator cooling
fan control
system is in good
condition.Go to Step 2.
2Check Radiator Cooling Fan Relay and Its Circuit.
1) Check DTC and pending DTC with scan tool.
Is DTC P0480 displayed?Go to DTC
P0480 Diag.
Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3Check Radiator Cooling Fan Relay.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove radiator cooling fan
relay.
2) Check for proper connection to relay at terminals “c” and “d”.
3) If OK, check that there is continuity between “c” and “d” when
battery is connected to terminals “a” and “b”. See Fig. 2.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 4.Replace radiator
fan relay.
4Check Radiator Cooling Fan.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect cooling fan motor connector.
3) Check for proper connection to motor at “Bl / R” and “B”
terminals.
4) If OK, connect battery to motor and check for operation.
See Fig. 3.
Is it in good condition?“Bl / W”, “Bl / R” or
“B” circuit open.Replace radiator
cooling fan
motor.
Page 263 of 557
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-107
Fig. 1 for Step 1 Fig. 2 for Step 3
Fig. 3 for Step 4When using SUZUKI scan tool:
1. Radiator cooling fan relay
1. Battery
2. Radiator fan motor coupler
Page 269 of 557
1. Stay
2. Throttle body
3. Gasket
4. EFE heater
5. Intake manifold
6. Gasket : Tightening Torque
: Do not reuse
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G10, 1-CAM 6-VALVES ENGINE) 6A-5
THROTTLE BODY AND INTAKE MANIFOLD
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to procedure described in
“FUEL PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” of Section 6.
2) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
3) Drain cooling system.
WARNING:
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not remove
drain plug (2) and radiator cap while engine and radiator
(1) are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam can be blown out
under pressure if plug and cap are taken off too soon.