GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 11
The engine stalls when starting the car. (Pass out)
Probable cause
The cause is probably poor ignition due to a malfunctioning sparkplug(weak spark),
or an incorrect air/fuel ratio when the accelerator is depressed.DMalfunction of the ignition system
DMalfunction of the EGR valve
DAir stuck in the air intake system
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
No
MUT-
IIData list
68 EGR valve (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the EGR valve. (Refer to P.13A-60, code No. P0403.)
OK
MUT-
IIActuator test
08 Purge control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-110.)NGCheck the purge control solenoid valve system. (Refer to P.13A-62,
code No. P0443.)
OK
Check ignition coil spark for each cylinder.
(1) Remove the ignition coil.
(2) Install a new sparkplug to the removed ignitioncoil.
(3) Disconnect the injector intermediate connector.
Caution
Never touch the connector terminal as approx. 100 V is
applied to the injector, or you are seriously injured.
(4) Earth the sparkplug electrodesecurely.
(5) Check that the sparkplug igniteswhen theengine iscranked.NGReplace the ignition coil.
OK
Check all the following items:
(1) Sparkplug
(2) Check if air is stuck in the air intake system.
DDamage intake manifoldgasket
DDamaged or disconnected vacuum hose
DDamaged air intake hose
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GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 12
The engine stalls when decelerating.
Probable cause
The cause is probably an improper air/fuel ratio due to a faulty EGR system, or poor
intake air volume due to a faulty electronic-controlled throttle valve system.DMalfunction of the electronic-controlled throttle valve
system
DMalfunction of the EGR valve
Have the battery terminalsbeen disconnectedrecently?Ye sWarm up the engine, and then let it run at idle for approx. ten
minutes.
No
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
No
MUT-
IIData list
26 Acceleratorpedal positionswitch (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the acceleratorpedal positionswitch. (Refer to P.13A-100,
Inspection procedure 28.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
79 Throttle position sensor (1st channel) (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the throttle valve position feedback system. (Refer to
P.13A-65, code No. P1221.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
68 EGR valve (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the EGR valve system. (Refer to P.13A-69, code No. P0403.)
OK
Check ignition coil spark for each cylinder.
(1) Remove the ignition coil.
(2) Install a new sparkplug to the removed ignitioncoil.
(3) Disconnect the injector intermediate connector.
Caution
Never touch the connector terminal as approx. 100 V is
applied to the injector, or you are seriously injured.
(4) Earth the sparkplug electrodesecurely.
(5) Check that the sparkplug igniteswhen theengine iscranked.NGReplace the ignition coil.
OK
Check all the following items:
DSparkplug
DClean around the throttle valve (Refer to P.13A-220.)
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GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 13
Hesitation, sag, stumble, poor acceleration or surge
Probable cause
The cause is probably a malfunction of the ignition system, electronic-controlled throttle
valve system, compression pressure, etc.DMalfunction of the ignition system
DMalfunction of the air/fuel ratio control system
DMalfunction of the electronic-controlled throttle valve
system
DImproper compression pressure
DAir stuck in the air intake system
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
OK
Check ignition timing. (Refer to GROUP 11A - Engine Adjustment.)NGCheck that the crankanglesensor andtiming beltcover are properly
installed.
OK
NG
Check the acceleratorpedal positionswitch. (Refer to P.13A-100,
Inspection procedure 28.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the intake air temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13A-21, code
No. P0110.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the barometric pressure sensor. (Refer to P.13A-19, code
No. P0105.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck theengine coolant temperaturesensor. (Refer to P.13A-22,
code No. P0115.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
79 Throttle position sensor (1st channel) (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the throttle valve position feedback system. (Refer to
P.13A-65, code No. P1221.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
OK:
0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV alternates when the
engine is idling(wait for four minutes after theengine
started).NGMeasure fuel high-pressure between the fuel pump (highpressure)
and injector. (Refer to P.13A-224.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
OK:
600 - 1,000 mV when theengine is suddenlyracedNGCheck the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-28, code
No. P0130.)
OK
Check that air is sucked in the air intake system.
DBroken intake manifold gasket
DDamaged vacuum hose
DDamaged air intake hose
OK
MUT-
IIData list
68 EGR valve (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the EGR valve. (Refer to P.13A-60, code No. P0403.)
OK
MUT-
IIActuator test
08 Purge control solenoid valve (Refer to P.13A-110.)NGCheck the purge control solenoid valve. (Refer to P.13A-62, code
No. P0443.)
OK
To the nextpage
OK
MUT-
IIData list
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) (Refer to P.13A-78.)
DTransmission: 2nd gear
DDriving with throttle widelyopen
OK:
600 - 1,000 mVNGCheck the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-31, code
No. P0136.)
MUT-
IIData list
26 Acceleratorpedal positionswitch (Refer to P.13A-105.)
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GDI -Troubleshooting
From the previouspage
OK
Measure high fuelpressure between the fuelpump (highpressure)
and injector. (Refer to P.13A-224.)NG
Repair
OK
Check ignition coil spark for each cylinder.
(1) Remove the ignition coil.
(2) Install a new sparkplug to the removed ignitioncoil.
(3) Disconnect the injector intermediate connector.
Caution
Never touch the connector terminal as approx. 100 V is
applied to the injector, or you are seriously injured.
(4) Earth the sparkplug electrodesecurely.
(5) Check that the sparkplug igniteswhen theengine iscranked.NGReplace the ignition coil.
OK
Check all the following items:
DSparkplug
DEGR system
DCompression pressure
DClogged fuel filter, fuel lineNGCheck trouble symptom.
Replace the injector.
OK
Inspection procedure 14
The feeling of impact when accelerating
Probable cause
The cause is probably an ignition leakbeing generated in linewith an increase in
the sparkplug request voltage during acceleration.DMalfunction of the ignition system
NGReplace the ignition coil.
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
No
MUT-
IIData list
79 Throttle position sensor (1st channel) (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the throttle valve position feedback system. (Refer to
P.13A-65, code No. P1221.)
OK
Check ignition coil spark for each cylinder.
(1) Remove the ignition coil.
(2) Install a new sparkplug to the removed ignitioncoil.
(3) Disconnect the injector intermediate connector.
Caution
Never touch the connector terminal as approx. 100 V is
applied to the injector, or you are seriously injured.
(4) Earth the sparkplug electrodesecurely.
(5) Check that the sparkplug igniteswhen theengine iscranked.OKCheck all the following items:
DSparkplug
DIgnition current leak
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GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 18
Too high CO and HC concentration when idling
Probable cause
The cause is probably an incorrect air/fuel ratioDMalfunction of air/fuel ratio control system
DDeterioration of the catalyst
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code displayed?Ye s(Refer to P.13A-15, INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS
CODES.)
No
Check ignition timing. (Refer to GROUP 11A - Engine Adjustment.)NGCheck that the crankanglesensor andtiming beltcover are properly
installed.
OK
MUT-
IIData list
21 Engine coolant temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck theengine coolant temperaturesensor. (Refer to P.13A-22,
code No. P0115.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
13 Intake air temperature sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the intake air temperature sensor. (Refer to P.13A-21, code
No. P0110.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
25 Barometric pressure sensor (Refer to P.13A-105.)NGCheck the barometric pressure sensor. (Refer to P.13A-19, code
No. P0105.)
OK
NG
Check the oxygen sensor (front) system. (Refer to P.13A-31, code
No. P0130.)
OK
MUT-
IIData list
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
OK:
0 - 400 mV and 600 - 1,000 mV alternates when the
engine is idling(wait for four minutes after theengine
started).OKReplace the oxygen sensor (front).
Check trouble symptom.
NGNG
Measure fuel high-pressure between the fuel pump (highpressure)
and injector. (Refer to P.13A-224.)NG
Repair
OK
Check ignition coil spark for each cylinder.
(1) Remove the ignition coil.
(2) Install a new sparkplug to the removed ignitioncoil.
(3) Disconnect the injector intermediate connector.
Caution
Never touch the connector terminal as approx. 100 V is applied to the injector, or you are seriously injured.
(4) Earth the sparkplug electrodesecurely.
(5) Check that the sparkplug igniteswhen theengine iscranked.
NG
Replace the ignition coil.
OK
Check all the following items:
DSparkplug
DEGR system
DCompression pressure
DClogged fuel filter or line
OK
To the nextpage
OK
MUT-
IIData list
59 Oxygen sensor (rear) (Refer to P.13A-78.)
DTransmission: 2nd gear
DDriving with throttle widelyopen
OK:
600 - 1,000 mVNGCheck the oxygen sensor (rear) system. (Refer to P.13A-31, code
No. P0136.)
MUT-
IIData list
11 Oxygen sensor (front)
OK:
600 - 1,000 mV when theengine is suddenlyraced
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GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 19
Low alternator output voltage (approx.12.3 V)
Probable cause
The cause is probably a malfunction of the alternator or one of the problems
listed at right.DMalfunction of the charging system
DOpen circuit between the alternator G terminal and
the engine-ECU
DMalfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Repair
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
Check the alternator. (Refer to GROUP
16 - Charging System.)
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-41, B-59, D-119
Measure at the alternator connector
B-59.
DConnect the connector. (Use the
test harness MB991519)
DVoltage between 1 (black clip)
and earth
(Engine: Idling)
(Radiator fan: Not operating)
(Headlamp: OFF®ON)
(Stoplamp: OFF®ON)
(Rear defogger switch: OFF®
ON)
OK:
Voltage increased by
0.2 - 3.5 V.NGMeasure at the alternator connector
B-59.
DDisconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side.
DDisconnect the engine-ECU
connector.
DContinuity between 1 and earth
OK:
No continuityNGCheck the harness wire between the
alternator and the engine-ECU, and
repair if necessary.
Inspection procedure 20
Idling speed is improper when A/C is operating
Probable cause
If the engine-ECU detects that the air conditioner is on, it activates the throttle control
servo to control idle-up operation.
The A/C-ECU judges if theloadcaused by air conditioner operation ishigh or low,
and converts it to voltage signal (high or low voltage) and inputs the signal to the
engine-ECU.
Based on this voltage signal, the engine-ECU controls the idle-up speed (forhigh
or low load).DMalfunction of the A/C control system
DImproper connector contact,opencircuit or
short-circuited harness wire
DMalfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Repair
Measure at the engine-ECU connector D-117.
DConnect the connector.
DVoltage between 65 and earth (Engine: at idle, outside air
temperature: 25_C or more)
OK:
0 - 3 V [When A/C is MAX. COOL condition (when the
load by A/C is high)]
System voltage [When A/C is MAX. HOT condition (when
the load by A/C islow)]OKCheck the following connector:
D-117
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the A/C system. (Refer to GROUP 55 - On-vehicle Service.)
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GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 21
A/C condenser fan is inoperative
Probable cause
The fan motor relay is controlled by turning on and off the power transistor in
the engine-ECU.DMalfunction of the A/C condenser fan relay.
DMalfunction of the condenser fan motor.
DImproper connector contact,opencircuit or
short-circuited harness wire
DMalfunction of the engine-ECU
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the following connector:
D-116
Measure at the engine-ECU connector D-116.
DDisconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
DCheck condition of the condenser fan.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
Fan stops.
DThe voltage between 18 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
System voltage
DConnect a jumper cable between 18 and earth.
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
A/C condenser fan rotates.NGCheck the condenser fan circuit. (Refer to ELECTRICAL WIRING)
NG
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GDI -Troubleshooting
Inspection procedure 22
Clutch switch system malfunction
Probable cause
The clutchpedalswitch sends a signal indicating clutchpedal depression to the
engine-ECU. The engine-ECU controls the fuel injection properly according to this
signal, thus prevents the fluctuation of theenginespeed during shift change.DMalfunction of the clutch switch
DOpen circuit or short-circuited harness wire in the clutch
switch circuit
DMalfunction of the engine-ECU
NG
Repair
NG
Repair
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
(2) NG
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
Check the following connector:
D-137
Check the harness wire between the
clutch switch connector and the earth,
and repair if necessary.
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the harness wire between the
engine-ECU and the clutch switch con-
nector.
Measure at the clutch switch connector
D-137.
DDisconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side.
(1) Voltage between 2 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
System voltage
(2) Continuity between 1 and earth
OK:
Continuity(1) NGCheck the following connector:
D-26
E-10OK NG
Replace
Repair
OK
Check the clutch switch. (Refer to
P.13A-233.)
NG
NG
Inspection procedure 23
GDI ECO indicator lamp does not illuminate.
Probable cause
If the GDI ECO indicator lampdoes notilluminate after turningswitch, the causes
listed in the right column are suspected.DBurned-out GDI ECO indicator lamp bulb
DOpen circuit or short-circuited harness wire in the GDI
ECO indicator lampcircuit
DMalfunction of the engine-ECU
DMalfunction of the GDI ECO indicator lamp-ECU
NG
Repair
Measure at the engine-ECU connector D-116.
DDisconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
DEarth terminal 14 (Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
The GDI ECO indicator lamp illuminates.OKCheck the following connector:
D-116
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
NG
Check the following connectors:
E-13, E-112
Check trouble symptom.
Check the harness wire between the GDI ECO indicator lamp-ECU
and engine-ECU.
Check the relative circuit of GDI ECO indicatorlamp.(Refer to
GROUP 54A - Troubleshooting.)NG OK
OK NG
NG
Repair
Repair
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