1999 YAMAHA YZF-R7 oil

8 - 10
–+ELECIGNITION SYSTEM
MEASURING THE IGNITION COIL
RESISTANCE
The following procedure applies to all of
the ignition coils.
• Remove the ignition coil from the cylinder
head.
• Connect the pocket tester (W ´ 1) to the
ignition coil as shown.
• Measure the primary coil resistance.
• Connect the pocket tester (W ´ 1k) to the
ignition coil as shown.
• Measure the secondary coil resistance.
• Is the ignition coil OK?
Yes ® Good.
No ® Replace.
MEASURING THE PICKUP COIL
RESISTANCE
• Disconnect the pickup coil coupler from
the wire harness.
• Connect the pocket tester (W ´ 100) to the
pickup coil coupler.
• Measure the pickup coil resistance.
• Is the pickup coil OK?
Yes ® Good.
No ® Replace. Tester positive probe ®
orange (cylinder #1) 1
gray (cylinder #2)
gray/green (cylinder #3)
orange/green (cylinder #4)
Tester negative probe ® black 2
Primary coil resistance
0.16 ~ 0.21 W at 20˚C (68˚F)
Tester positive probe ®
orange (cylinder #1) 1
gray (cylinder #2)
gray/green (cylinder #3)
orange/green (cylinder #4)
Tester negative probe ®
ignition coil hole 3
Secondary coil resistance
5.0 ~ 6.8 kW at 20˚C (68˚F)
Tester positive probe ® gray 1
Tester negative probe ® black 2
Pickup coil resistance
421 ~ 569 W at 20˚C (68˚ F)
(between gray and black)
3
1
2

8 - 17
–+ELECCHARGING SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
C0NTINUITYOK
C0NTINUITYOK
No good
C0NTINUITYOK
C0NTINUITYOK
NOTE:
• Before troubleshooting, remove the following part(-s):
1) bottom cowling
2) front cowling
3) rear cowling
• Troubleshoot with the following special tool(-s).
The battery is not being charged.
Check the main fuse for continu-
ity.Replace.
Check the condition of the bat-
tery.Recharge or replace.
Measure the charging voltage. The charging circuit is OK.
Measure the stator coil assembly
resistance.Replace.
Check the entire charging sys-
tem’s wiring.Repair or replace.
Replace the rectifier/regulator.
Engine tachometer
90890-06760
Pocket tester
90890-03112
No good
No good
No good
No good
ON

8 - 18
–+ELECCHARGING SYSTEM
MEASURING THE CHARGING VOLTAGE
• Connect the engine tachometer to the
ignition coil of cylinder #1.
Refer to “SYNCHRONIZING THE THROT-
TLE BODIES” in chapter 3.
• Connect the pocket tester (DC 20V) to the
battery as shown.
• Start the engine and let it run at approxi-
mately 1,100 r/min.
• Measure the charging voltage.
NOTE:
• Make sure that the battery is fully
charged.
• When measuring, turn off the headlights
and make sure that no load is applied.
• Is the charging voltage within specifica-
tion?
Yes ® OK.
No ® Measure the stator coil assembly
resistance. Tester positive probe ®
battery positive terminal
Tester negative probe ®
battery negative terminal
Charging voltage
12 V at 1,100 r/min
MEASURING THE STATOR COIL
ASSEMBLY RESISTANCES
• Disconnect the generator coupler from
the wire harness.
• Connect the pocket tester (W ´ 1) to the
stator coil assembly coupler as shown.
• Measure the stator coil assembly resis-
tances.
• Is the stator coil assembly OK?
Yes ® OK.
No ® Replace. Tester positive probe ® white 1
Tester negative probe ® white 2
Tester positive probe ® white 1
Tester negative probe ® white 3
Stator coil resistance
0.38 ~ 0.46 W at 20˚C (68 ˚F)

8 - 21
–+ELECSIGNALING SYSTEM
EB806000
SIGNALING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
B
(BLACK) (DARK GRAY)
(BLACK)B
L
B
L
K
WWW
86
7RR
Br
BBRR
L/W BrL/W
RR
R
B
B
BBB
B
R
WWW(BLACK)
L/W
B
R/B
R/L
G/B
R/L
L/W
B (BLUE)
Gy
Gy/B
B
B(BLUE)
Gy
B
Br
G
L/R
B
Br
G L/R
B
Br/W
Br
B
B
B
B
L/WBr
R/W
G/Y R/W
B/WB/L(GRAY)
(BROWN)
h
Br
YB
BBr
Y (BROWN) (BROWN)
R/YLBr/WP
B(BLUE) (BLUE)(BLACK) (BLACK)
Br
BBR/WR/B
Y
P
ON OFF
R
RL/R
LBr/L
B
R/L
G/W(BLACK)
R/L R/BR/G L/R(GREEN)
(BLACK) (BLACK)(BLACK)(BLACK)
O Gy
B
Br/G
B Br
L/G W/G
Y/G
BYL
B
B
G
Ch Dg
BL/W
L/R
R/BB/Y
L/YSb
R/L R/B
Br/WB1G/W B/L
L/Y
W
B/L
W/B L/YB/L
W/YL/Y
L/Y
Br L
R
Br/LR
Br/L
L/W
L/Y
Br
L/W
L/Y L/B
L L/R
B L/Y
L/R LB B BB
W
WW
W
WW
B
BB
B
B B1
B
BB
B
B
B/YL/Y
B/YL/Y
R/Y
L P
B Br/WDg
ChB/YYG
L/Y
Ch
B/YDg
G
L/YY
B
R
G
B/L
YLWBYPBL
GBB/W
(BLACK)YB
BCh
(BLACK)BDg
B
(GRAY)(BLACK)
(BLACK)
(BLACK) (GRAY)
(GRAY)
(GRAY)
(GRAY) (GRAY)B/W B/L
B/L B/L
W/LP/B Y/L
R
B
PASS
(BLACK)
(BLACK)ChB
(BLACK)DgB
N
B(BLACK)B
(BLACK) (BLACK)
O/G B(BLACK) (BLACK)
L
R/L G/B
M
R/L L/B
N
R/LR/L O/B
OY
Y/R C YG/R C GBr/R C BrGy/R C Gy
R R/LRRRRY
P
RG G(BROWN)
Q
RBr Br
Gy(DARK GRAY)R(GRAY)
R
R/YLg/Y
R/Y Lg/Y R/WB/L
R/Y
R
Y/L
B
L/R
YL/R
Gy/B
Gy
G/WB1
W/Y
W1
L/R B/L
YLW/B
Y/L W/L
P/W P/LR/Y
Br/W R/W
Lg/YL/W B/W
R/L
R/B L/WW G
Lg
L/R L/BSb
B/Y B B/R L/Y
RBR
R/G
4
BL/Y
BB
Br/L
BrBrL
B
B
B
B
BR/GB1
B
Y
B
R/WR/B
R/GR/BL/RR/L
Br
G/WR/L
L/YW/BB/L
GyGy/B
R/L
L/R
L/W
B/LL
B
Br/W
Br
Y
LPWP
B2
B2
R PB
(BLACK)
B3
B3W2
Y/G L/GBr/G Br/R
Gy/R
BrBrO/B
G/Y L/B G/B G/R
Y/R
W/G Y/B R/B
O/B
R/L
L/B
GyO
O Lg/R
B
B
B
BB Gy
Gy/G Gy/G Gy/G
O/G O/GO/G
Gy GyGy/G
Br/G
W/G
Y/G
L/G
Br
WW/YB/L
L/Y
Lg/RG/Y W/YY/B
L/YBSb
Sb
R/GG/WWYChL
W
BrP
P G Y Ch Dg B
Dg
B
BBBB
B
Dg
ChBr
LR/Y
L/Y B/Y
Br/LBr/LBr/L
BrR/YR/W
B2
Gy
Gy/BB3
R/B
G/B
L/B
O/B
Gy/R
Lg/RY/R
G/R
Br/R
R/W
R/Y
Lg/Y
W1
W2
(BLACK)
(BLACK)
(BLACK)
(BLACK) (GRAY)
B
L
B
B/L
Br/W
B/LG/W
S
T
U
V W J
Z
R/G
B L/Y
W/YG/Y W Y/B
Br
G/WLg/R Lg Y
ChDg
L
gf f e dc b a` ] \[ FE DC
I
G
H
X
j k
l
m
n
op
i w
v u

t s
r qBA@Br9 5 3 2
1
Œ

 
£¢ ¤
¥
¦xy

(BLACK)
Y
L/W
Y/B
G/Y
Y/L
W/L
P/BR
B3 W/B
B/L
L
Y
P/W
P/L
Br
G/W
B/W
W/Y
Br
B2
|
~
z } {
L/Y
A
A
A
A
AA
AAAA
A C
A
A
A
A A
A
P/LP/W
BB/L BB/L
DL DL
C
W/LP/B
WIRE HARNESS SUB LEAD
B/L B/L
BB
R/L R/L L
R/L R/L L
LRR
LR
R(GRAY)
(GRAY)
WIRE HARNESS SUB LEADY/R
Br/RP/W
G/R Gy/R P/L
WYBr
PG
Gy(BLACK)
(BLACK)
WIRE HARNESS SUB LEAD HEADLIGHT AND METER SUB-WIRE HARNESS
(BLACK)
(BLACK)
WIRE HARNESS
Y W/Y G/WG/W
R/G L G/Y Dg
Br
GY
G L/YW/Y
L/Y BBr
B W Y/B Lg Lg/RCh L/R
L/R
G/Y
R/GDg
L
Lg/R
Lg
W
Y/B ChA
BC
D
D R/L D R/L D R/L D
R
B1
Br/G
W/G
Y/G
L/G
Br
L/R
1Main switch
5Battery
6Main fuse
0Relay unit
ZNeutral switch
\Fuel level indicator light
]Warning light (oil level indicator)
^Neutral indicator light
aTachometer
bCombination meter
eTurn signal indicator light
hOil level switch
iHorn
kRear turn signal light (right)
lRear turn signal light (left)
mFront turn signal light (right)
nFront turn signal light (left)
oTail/brake light
pRear brake light switch
vTurn signal switch
wHorn switch
xTurn signal relay
yFuel pump (thermistor)
|Front brake light switch
 Signaling system fuse

8 - 22
–+ELECSIGNALING SYSTEM
TROUBLE SHOOTING
• Any of the following fail to light: turn signal light, brake light or an indicator light.
• The horn fails to sound.
Check the main and signal system fuses
continuity.
Check the condition of the battery.
Check the main switch.
Check the entire signaling system’s wiring.
Check the bulbs and
bulb sockets.
Check the LED’s of
the indicator light.
Check the brake
switchs.
Replace the meter
assembly.
Check the neutral
switch.
Replace the meter
assembly. Check the relay unit.
Check the continuity of the thermistor in the fuel pump.OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OKNo good
No good
No good
No goodReplace.
Replace.
Replace.
Replace.
Replace.
Replace.
Replace.Recharge or replace.
Recharge or replace.
No goodNo good
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good No good
No good OK
OK
BAD
OK Check the horn switch.
Check the horn. Replace.
Replace. Check the turn signal
switch.
Replace the turn
signal relay.
Replace the meter
assembly.
Replace the meter
assembly.
Replace the meter
assembly.Check the oil level
switch.
Replace the fuel
pump. Replace the left
handlebar switch.
Replace the
left handlebar
switch.

8 - 23
–+ELECSIGNALING SYSTEM
NOTE:
• Before troubleshooting, remove the following part(-s):
1) fuel tank
2) bottom cowling
3) front cowling
4) rear cowling
• Troubleshoot with the following special tool(-s).
Pocket tester
90890-03112
CHECKING THE RELAY UNIT
• Remove the relay unit from the coupler.
• Connect the pocket tester (W ´ 1) to the
relay unit terminals as shown.
• Check the starting circuit cutoff relay for
continuity.
NOTE:
When you switch the tester’s positive and
negative probes, the readings in the above
chart will be reversed.
• Are the tester readings correct?
Yes ® Good.
No ® Replace.
CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL SWITCH
• Drain the engine oil.
• Remove the oil level switch.
• Connect the pocket tester (W ´ 1) to the oil
level switch connector as shown.
• Check the oil level switch for continuity as
follows.
• Are the oil level switch readings correct?
Yes ® Good.
No ® Replace. Tester positive probe ®
sky blue 1
Tester negative probe ®
blue/red 2Continu-
ity
Tester positive probe ®
blue/red 2
Tester negative probe ®
sky blue 1No conti-
nuity
Tester positive probe ® white 1
Tester negative probe ® ground
Oil level switch float posi-
tion is upper .Continu-
ity
Oil level switch float posi-
tion is lower õ.No conti-
nuity
R/B L/WW G
Lg
L/R L/BSbB/Y B B/R L/Y
1 2
W
W
õ
11

8 - 29
–+ELECELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
1Main switch
5Battery
6Main fuse
CCamshaft sensor
DThrottle position sensor
EIntake air pressure sensor
FAtmospheric pressure sensor
GIntake air temperature sensor
HCoolant temperature sensor
IPickup coil
JECU
KCylinder #1-injector 1
LCylinder #2-injector 1
MCylinder #3-injector 1
NCylinder #4-injector 1
OCylinder #1-injector 2
PCylinder #2-injector 2
QCylinder #3-injector 2
RCylinder #4-injector 2
XFall detection switch
YSpeed sensor
yFuel pump
zMain relay
}Engine stop switch
ŒElectronic fuel injection system fuse
£ECU fuse
TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE:
• Before troubleshooting, remove the following part(-s):
1) bottom cowling
2) front cowling
• Troubleshoot with the following special tool(-s).
The condition code is displayed by the tachometer.
Check the condition code list to
identify the faulty part. Refer to
“ELECTRICAL CONTROL SYS-
TEM”.
In diagnosis mode, select the
appropriate diagnosis code to
check the operation of the faulty
part.Check the
wiring.Replace.
Co, diagnosis switch box
90890-03171
Test coupler adapter
90890-03149
Out of specifi-
cationNo good

8 - 30
–+ELECELECTRICAL CONTROL SYSTEM
ELECTRICAL CONTROL SYSTEM
The YZF-R7 features an electrical control system with the following modes:
• user mode
• diagnosis mode
• CO emission adjustment mode
NOTE:
The vehicle is normally in user mode. Special tools are needed to switch to a diagnosis mode
or to the CO emission adjustment mode.
USER MODE
• If a circuit is defective, setting the main switch to “ON” (without starting the engine) will
cause the corresponding condition code to be displayed by the tachometer, the warning
light to light up, and the engine trouble symbol to blink. When the engine is started, the
condition code is no longer displayed and the engine speed appears.
• Normally, when the main switch is set to “ON”, the warning light comes on for 1.4 seconds
and then goes off. The warning light also comes on while the start switch is pushed.
• When the engine is not running, the warning light flashes once every 0.16 second if the start
switch is pushed under the following conditions.
• The fall detection switch switches off the main relay.
• Ignition is cut off by the sidestand switch.
• The injector operating voltage decreases to 3 V or less, or the main relay malfunctions.
• The pickup coil is defective.
• The fall detection switch is defective.