Page 138 of 4592

AX03U±02
Q09455
1 (ACC) 5 (IG)
4 (KLS+)
3 (E)
2 (STP)
Wire Harness Side
Q09456
1 (KLS+)
2 (E)
Q09457
1 (KLS+)
2 (E)
(±) (+)
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A541E)SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM (TMC Made)
AX±17
1937 Author: Date:
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL UNIT ASSEMBLY
Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the shift lock control unit assembly connec-
tor.
TerminalMeasuring ConditionVoltage (V)
1 ± 3 (ACC ± E)Ignition switch ACC10 ± 14
5 ± 3 (IG ± E)Ignition switch ON10 ± 14
2 ± 3 (STP ± E)Depressing brake pedal10 ± 14
4 ± 3 (KLS+ ± E)
(1) Ignition switch ACC and P position
(2) Ignition switch ACC and except P position
(3) Ignition switch ACC and except P position (After approx. 1 second)0
7.5 ± 11
6 ± 9.5
2. INSPECT KEY INTERLOCK SOLENOID
(a) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between termi-
nals.
Standard resistance: 12.5 ± 16.5 W
If resistance value is not as specified, replace the solenoid.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals. Check
that an operation noise can be heard from the solenoid.
If the solenoid does not operated, replace the solenoid.
Page 140 of 4592

AX03W±01
Q09459
1 (ACC)
1 (P)
4 (KLS+) 3 (IG)
6 (STP)
5 (E)
BBack Side
Front Side A
4 (P2)
5 (SLS±)
3 (P1)
2 (SLS+)
Q09460
5 (SLS±)
2 (SLS+)
Q09461
5 (SLS±)
2 (SLS+)
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A541E)SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM (TMMK Made)
AX±19
1939 Author: Date:
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL ECU
Using a voltmeter, measure voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the ECU connector.
TerminalMeasuring ConditionVoltage (V)
A, 1 ± A, 5 (ACC ± E)Ignition switch ACC10 ± 14
A, 3 ± A, 5 (IG ± E)Ignition switch ON10 ± 14
A, 6 ± A, 5 (STP ± E)Depressing brake pedal10 ± 14
A, 4 ± A, 5 (KLS+ ± E)
(1) Ignition switch ACC and P position
(2) Ignition switch ACC and except P position
(3) Ignition switch ACC and except P position (After approx. 1 second)0
7.5 ± 11
6 ± 9.5
B, 2 ± B, 5 (SLS+ ± SLS±)
(1) Ignition switch ON and P position
(2) Depress brake pedal
(3) Except P position0
8 ± 13.5
0
B, 3 ± B, 1 (P1 ± P)(1) Ignition switch ON, P position and depress brake pedal
(2) Shift except P position under conditions above0
9 ± 13.5
B, 4 ± B, 1 (P2 ± P)(1) Ignition switch ACC, P position
(2) Shift except P position under conditions above9 ± 13.5
0
2. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID
(a) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between termi-
nals.
Standard resistance: 29 ± 35 W
If resistance value is not as specified, replace the solenoid.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals. Check
that operation.
If the solenoid does not operated, replace the solenoid noise
can be heard from the solenoid.
Page 161 of 4592
INTRODUCTIONABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL ±
IN±9
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS
MANUAL
AT FAutomatic Transaxle Fluid
B0Overdrive Brake
B1Second coast Brake
B2Second Brake
B3First and Reverse Brake
C0Overdrive Direct Clutch
C1Forward Clutch
C2Direct Clutch
DDisc
FFlange
F0O/D One±way Clutch
F1No.1 One±way Clutch
F2No.2 One±way Clutch
MPMultipurpose
O/DOverdirve
PPlate
SSMSpecial Service Materials
SSTSpecial Service Tools
IN01H±0R
Page 172 of 4592
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEGENERAL DESCRIPTION ±
AX±2
General Specifications
Type of TransaxleA140E
Type of Engine5S±FE
Torque Converter Clutch Stall Torque Ratio2.0 : 1
Lock±up MechanismEquipped
Gear Ratio 1st Gear
2nd Gear
3rd Gear
O/D Gear
Reverse Gear2.810
1.549
1.000
0.706
2.296
Number of Discs and Plates O/D Direct Clutch (C0)
Forward Clutch (C
1)
Direct Clutch (C
2)
Second Brake (B
2)
First and Reverse Brake (B
3)
O/D Brake (B
0)
2/1
4/4
3/3
3/3
6/5
2/3
B1 Band Width mm (in.)25 mm (0.98 in.)
ATF TypeATF DEXRON ® @@@@@: [g 2]
Capacity liter (US qts, Imp. qts)
Transaxle
Differential
5.6 (5.9, 4.9)
1.6 (1.7, 1.4)
Page 174 of 4592

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEOPERATION ±
AX±4
1. FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS
FUNCTIONOPERATION
O/D Direct Clutch (C0)Connects overdrive sun gear and overdrive carrier
O/D Brake (B0)Prevents overdrive sun gear from turning either clockwise or
counterclockwise
O/D One±way Clutch (F0)When transmission is being driven by engine, connects overdrive sun
gear and overdrive carrier.
Front Clutch (C1)Connects input shaft and intermediate shaft
Rear Clutch (C2)Connects input shaft and front and rear planetary sun gears
No.1 Brake (B1)Prevents front and rear planetary sun gears from turning either clockwise
or counterclockwise
No.2 Brake (B2)Prevents outer race of F1 from turning either clockwise or counterclockwise, thus
previnting front and rear planetary sun gears from turning counterclockwise
No.3 Brake (B3)Prevents front planetary carrier from turning either clockwise or counterclockwise
No.1 One±way Clutch (F1)When B2 is operating prevents front and rear planetary sun gears from turning
counterclockwise
No.2 One±way Clutch (F2)Prevents front planetary carrier from turning counterclockwise
Page 175 of 4592
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEOPERATION ±
AX±5
Power from the engine transmitted to the input shaft via the torque converter is then transmitted to the
planetary gears by the operation of the clutch.
By operation of the brake and one±way clutch, either the planetary carrier or the planetary sun gear
are immobilized, altering the speed of revolution of the planetary gear unit.
Shift change is carried out by altering the combination of clutch and brake operation.
Each clutch and brake operates by hydraulic pressure; gear position is decided according to the throttle
opening angle and vehicle speed, and shift change automatically occurs.
The conditions of operation for each gear position are shown on the following illustrations:
Page 176 of 4592
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEOPERATION ±
AX±6
2. HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
The hydraulic control system is composed of the oil pump, the valve body, the solenoid valves, the accu-
mulators, the clutches and brakes, and the governor valve as well as the fluid passages which connect
all of these components.
Based on the hydraulic pressure created by the oil pump, the hydraulic control system governs the hy-
draulic pressure acting on the torque converter clutch, clutches and brakes in accordance with the ve-
hicle driving conditions.
There are three solenoid valves on the valve body.
The No.1 and No.2 solenoid valves are turned on and off by signals from the ECM to operate the shift
valves and change the gear shift position.
The No.3 solenoid valve is operated by signals from the ECM to engage or disengage the lock±up
clutch of the torque converter.
Page 187 of 4592
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLECOMPONENT PARTS REMOVAL ±
AX±17
11. REMOVE OIL TUBES
Pry up both tube ends with a large screwdriver and re-
move the 4 tubes.
12. REMOVE MANUAL DETENT SPRING
13. REMOVE MANUAL VALVE AND MANUAL VALVE
BODY
14. REMOVE VALVE BODY
(a) Remove the 12 bolts.
15. REMOVE THROTTLE CABLE AND SOLENOID WIR-
ING FROM CASE
16. REMOVE SECOND BRAKE APPLY GASKET