Page 363 of 558

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination Meters54-25
Inspection Procedure 2
Tachometer does not work.
Probable cause
The ignition signal may not be input from the engine, or there may be a malfunction
in the power supply or earth circuit.Malfunction of tachometer
Malfunction of harness or connector
Disconnect the combination meter con-
nector B-08 and measure at the harness
sides.
1. Measure the voltage between
terminal No.33 and earth.
OK: 5 V
2. Continuity between the terminal
No.34 and earth
OK: Continuity
3. Voltage between the terminal No.42
and earth
OK: System voltage1. NGCheck the following connectors.
B-08, A-36, B-61, B-64, A-41, A-109NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the engine-
ECU and combination meter, and repair
if necessary.
2. NGCheck the following connectors.
B-08, B-50, B-64, A-41NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the com-
bination meter and the body earth, and
repair if necessary. OK
Replace the tachometer.
3. NG
Check the following connectors.
B-08, B-75, B-76NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.NGCheck the harness between the power
supply and combination meter, and
repair if necessary.
YESRefer to Group 13 – Troubleshooting,
No. 44 Ignition coils and power
transistors.
OK
MUT-II Self-Diag code
Is the diagnosis code 44 relating to MPI
system output?
Page 364 of 558

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination Meters54-26
Inspection Procedure 3
Vehicle speed sensor circuit system inspection
Signals from the vehicle speed sensor are utilized both in the speedometer and the engine-ECU.
Vehicle speed sensor inspection (Refer to P.54-27.)NG
Replace
OK
Disconnect the vehicle speed sensor connector A-19 and measure
at the harness side.
1. Voltage between the terminal No.1 and earth
OK: System voltage
2. Continuity between terminal No.2 and earth
OK: Continuity
3. Voltage between the terminal No.3 and earth
OK: 4.5 V or more1. NGCheck the following
connectors. A-19, B-64NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the vehicle speed sensor and
multi-purpose fuse 4, and repair if necessary.3. NG
Check the following
connectors. A-19, B-64,
B-08NG
Repair
2. NGCheck the following
connector. A-19NG
RepairOK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness between the vehicle speed sensor and combina-
tion meter, and repair if necessary.OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the vehicle speed sensor and
body earth, and repair if necessary.
NOTE
If the trouble symptom still persists even after the above procedures are performed, check the vehicle
speed senosor output signal side circuit (harness, speedometer and engine ECU) for short-circuit.
Page 367 of 558

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination Meters54-29
FUEL GAUGE UNIT FLOAT HEIGHT
Move float and measure the height at point F (A) and at
point E (B) with float arm touching stopper.
Standard value:
Float positionMainSub
Point F16.417.5
Point E122.6134.6
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR (THERMISTOR)
1. Connect a test lamp (12V – 3.4W) to the fuel gauge
unit connector terminal and apply the battery voltage.
2. Condition is good if lamp goes off when the thermistor
is immersed in water and goes on when it is taken out
of water.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE SIMPLE CHECK
Remove the engine coolant tempara-
ture gauge unit connector.
Connect a test lamp (12 V – 3.4 W)
between the harness side connector
and the earth.
When the ignition switch is turned to
ON, the test lamp illuminates.OKThe needle of the engine coolant tem-
perature gauge moves.NGReplace the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge.
OK
Replace the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge unit.
NG
Repair the harness.
Point F
Point E
A
B Stopper
Stopper
Test lamp
(12V – 3.4 W)
Earth
Thermistor
Thermistor
Lamp goes on
Lamp goes off
Page 369 of 558

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination MetersCHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination MetersCHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Combination Meters54-31
INSPECTION
FUEL GAUGE RESISTANCE CHECK
1. Remove the power supply tightening screw.
2. Use a circuit tester to measure the resistance value
between the terminals.
Standard value: Unit: Ω
Measurement terminalResistance value
Power supply – Earth192±19.2
Power supply – Fuel gauge89±8.9
Fuel gauge – Earth103±10.3
Caution
When inserting the testing probe into the power supply
terminal, be careful not to touch the printed board.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE
RESISTANCE CHECK
1. Remove the power supply tightening screw.
2. Use a circuit tester to measure the resistance value
between the terminals.
Standard value: Unit: Ω
Measurement terminalResistance value
Power supply – Earth187±18.7
Power supply – Engine coolant
temperature gauge90±4.5
Engine coolant temperature
gauge – Earth247±24.7
Caution
When inserting the testing probe into the power supply
terminal, be careful not to touch the printed board.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CHECK
1. Connect a 3 – 10 kΩ resistance as shown in the illustration.
2. Turn the shaft of the vehicle speed sensor one turn and
check that voltage changes are caused when measured
between terminals 2 and 3 using a circuit tester. (1 turn
= 4 pulses)
Fuel gauge
Power
supply
Earth
Earth
Power
supply
Engine
coolant
temperature
gauge
TurnShaft
Circuit testerResistance
3 – 10 kΩ Vehicle
speed
sensor Terminal No.
16R0273
Battery
Page 376 of 558
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Headlamp54-38
HEADLAMP RELAY CONTINUITYCHECK
Battery voltageTerminal No.
1345
Not supplied
Supplied
Headlamp relay
Page 388 of 558

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Antenna / Rear Window Defogger54-50
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AANTENNA AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Take off the left-hand edge of the hand lining and undo the
clips of the antenna amplifier assembly.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
TROUBLESHOOTING
WITH AUTOMATIC A/C>
Refer to GROUP 55.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
PRINTED-HEATER CHECK
1. Run engine at 2,000 r/min. Check heater element with
battery at full.
2. Turn ON rear window defogger switch. Measure heater
element voltage with circuit tester at rear window glass
centre A.
Condition is good if it indicates about 6V.
3. If 12 V is indicated at A, there is a break in the negative
terminals from A.
Move test bar slowly to negative terminal to detect where
voltage changes suddenly (0V).
4. If 0 V is indicated at A, there is a break in the positive
terminals from A. Defect where the voltage changes
suddenly (12 V) in the same method described above.
DEFOGGER RELAY CONTINUITY CHECK
Battery voltageTerminal No.Battery voltage1325
Power is not supplied
Power is supplied
Normal characteristic curve
Voltage
A (Centre point)
approx. 6 V
Positive
terminal
Printed heater lineNegative
terminal
Abnormal characteristic curve
Voltage
Open-circuit
point
Positive
terminal
Printed heater lineNegative
terminal
Junction block
Defogger relay
Page 396 of 558

HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER –
Troubleshooting /
On-vehicle Service55-6
INSPECTION AT THE AUTOMATIC COMPRESSOR-ECU TERMINAL
Terminal
No.Check itemChecking requirementsNormal condition
1Output from ECU to A/C compressor
relay
A/C compressor relay: OFFSystem voltage
relay
A/C compressor relay: ON0 V
2Input from A/C switch to ECUA/C switch: OFF0 V
A/C switch: ONSystem voltage
3EarthAlways0 V
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
REFRIGERANT CHARGING
Caution
The refrigerant generates toxic gases when it is expored
to a heat source such as fire. Keep flames away from
the refrigerant. Perform refrigerant charging at a
well-ventilated place.
1. Recommended charging tools
The following commercially available tools are recommended
for discharging and charging refrigerant.
Gas charging set [No. EA95 (R134a)]
Gas charging set case [No. EA101CS-2]
Gauge manifold [No. EA101N-1]
Charging valve [No. EA108N]
Adapter valve [No. EA104AD-3]
NOTE
The adapter valve opens when the handle is turned
clockwise and closes when it is turned counter-clockwise.
Quick joint (for low pressure) [No. EA413L]
Quick joint (for high pressure) [No. EA413H]
Charging hose (red) [No. EA104N-1]
Charging hose (blue) [No. EA104N-2]
Charging hose (yellow) [No. EA104N-3]
Vacuum pump [No. EA112A]
Vacuum pump adaptor [No. EA112X]
Gauge manifold
Adapter valve
(for low pressure)
Charging hoseVacuum
pump adaptor
Quick joint
(for low pressure)Charging valve
Quick joint
(for high pressure)
Vacuum pump
Page 403 of 558
HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – On-vehicle Service55-13
DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH SIMPLE CHECK
Measure the high-pressure side pressure. If there is a
continuity between the dual pressure switch terminals with
the dual pressure switch in ON condition as shown in the
graph at left, the switch is in good condition. If not, it is faulty.
Replace the switch.
POWER RELAY CHECK
BLOWER RELAY
Battery voltageTerminal No.
1325
Power is not supplied
Power is supplied
Dual pressure switch
ON
Pressure
196 ± 20 221 2,354 ± 196 2,942 ± 196
OFF
kPa
Blower relay