
"B" ABBREVIATION TABLE
"B" ABBREVIATION TABLE
ABBREVIATION DEFINITION B/P Backpressure BAC By-Pass Air Control BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor BARO Barometric BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center BCM Body Control Module BDC Bottom Dead Center BHP Brake Horsepower BLK Black BLU Blue BMAP Barometric & Manifold Absolute Pressure
Sensor BOO Brake On-Off Switch BP Barometric Pressure sensor BPS Barometric Pressure sensor BPT Backpressure Transducer BRN Brown BTDC Before Top Dead Center BTU British Thermal Unit BVSV Bimetallic Switching Valve Baro. Barometric Batt. Battery Bbl. Barrel (Example:4-Bbl.) Blst. Ballast Blwr. Blower Brkr. Breaker
"C" ABBREVIATION TABLE
"C" ABBREVIATION TABLE
ABBREVIATION DEFINITION C Celsius (Degrees) C(3) Computer Controlled Coil Ignition C(4) Computer Controlled Catalytic Converter CANP Canister Purge solenoid CARB California Air Resources Board CAT Catalytic Converter CB Circuit Breaker CBD Closed Bowl Distributor CBVV Carburetor Bowl Vent valve cc Cubic Centimeter CCC Computer Command Control CCD Computer Controlled Dwell CCM Central Control Module CCO Converter Clutch Override CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube CCW Counterclockwise CDI Capacitor Discharge Ignition CEC Computerized Engine Control CFI Central Fuel Injection CID Cubic Inch Displacement CID Cylinder Identification sensor CIS Continuous Injection System CIS-E Continuous Injection System-Electronic

Fig. 2: Identifying Retainer Type Fuel Line Disconnect Fittings
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
ENGINE
Removal (Ram Van/Wagon)
1) Release fuel pressure. See FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE.
Disconnect negative battery cable. Drain cooling system and engine
oil. Remove and discard oil filter.
2) Remove engine cover, air cleaner and oil dipstick.
Discharge A/C system (if equipped) using approved refrigerant
recovery/recycling equipment. Disconnect A/C lines at condenser, and
plug openings. Remove A/C compressor. Disconnect fan shroud.
3) Remove front bumper, grille and support brace. Disconnect
coolant hoses. Remove radiator, condenser and support as an assembly.
4) Remove upper fan shroud. Remove power steering pump with
hoses attached, and set aside. Remove air pump, spark plug wires and
distributor cap. Disconnect necessary electrical wiring, coolant hoses
and vacuum hoses. Disconnect fuel lines. See FUEL LINE DISCONNECT

FITTINGS. Remove air cleaner, throttle body, drive belts, generator,
fan and fan pulley. Remove lower fan shroud.
CAUTION: When removing engine, DO NOT lift engine by intake manifold.
5) Remove intake manifold. See INTAKE MANIFOLD. Raise and
support vehicle. Remove starter. Remove exhaust pipe and heat shields.
Disconnect transmission shift linkage. Remove crank sensor.
6) On A/T models, remove transmission inspection cover. Mark
torque converter-to-flexplate position for installation reference.
Remove torque converter-to-flexplate bolts. On M/T models, disconnect
clutch release mechanism at clutch housing.
7) Attach engine hoist to cylinder heads (at intake manifold
flanges). On all models, support transmission using a floor jack.
Remove transmission or clutch housing-to-cylinder block bolts. Remove
engine mount bolts. Remove engine out front of vehicle.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten bolts/nuts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table. On A/T models, ensure
reference marks on torque converter and flexplate are aligned.
Evacuate and charge A/C system.
Removal ( Dakota 2WD, Durango 2WD, Grand Cherokee & Ram
Pickup)
1) Release fuel pressure. See FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE.
Disconnect and remove battery. On all except Pickup, scribe hood
hinges for installation reference and remove hood.
2) On all models, drain cooling system. Disconnect coolant
hoses. Remove radiator, fan and shroud. Discharge A/C system (if
equipped) using approved refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment.
Disconnect A/C lines, and plug openings. On Pickup, remove upper core
support, transmission cooler and A/C condenser. On all models, remove
belt, air cleaner, vacuum lines, distributor cap and wiring.
3) Disconnect necessary electrical wiring. Disconnect fuel
lines. See FUEL LINE DISCONNECT FITTINGS. Remove throttle body and
linkage. Remove intake manifold. Remove starter, generator, charcoal
canister and horns. Disconnect power steering hoses (if equipped).
Raise and support vehicle. Drain oil. Disconnect exhaust pipe at
exhaust manifold.
4) On A/T models, remove transmission housing inspection
plate. Mark torque converter-to-flexplate position for installation
reference. Remove torque converter-to-flexplate bolts. Remove bracket
for transmission cooler lines.
NOTE: It may be necessary to remove manual transmission if
transmission cannot be supported using floor jack.
5) On M/T models, disconnect clutch release mechanism at
clutch housing. On all models, support transmission using a floor
jack. Remove transmission or clutch housing-to-cylinder block bolts.
Install engine lifting fixture, and attach chain.
CAUTION: When removing engine, DO NOT lift engine by intake manifold.
6) On Ram Pickup and Grand Cherokee, remove front engine
mount bolts. Remove engine from vehicle. On Dakota 2WD and Durango 2WD
models, remove front engine mount through-bolts. See Fig. 3. Remove
engine from vehicle.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten bolts/nuts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table. On A/T models, ensure

reference marks on torque converter and flexplate are aligned.
Evacuate and charge A/C system.
Removal (Durango 4WD & Dakota 4WD)
1) Release fuel pressure. See FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE.
Disconnect and remove battery. Scribe hood hinges for installation
reference and remove hood.
2) Drain cooling system. Disconnect coolant hoses. Remove
radiator, fan and shroud. Discharge A/C system (if equipped) using
approved refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment. Disconnect A/C
lines, and plug openings. Remove air cleaner, vacuum lines,
distributor cap and wiring.
3) Disconnect necessary electrical wiring. Disconnect fuel
lines. See FUEL LINE DISCONNECT FITTINGS. Disconnect accelerator
linkage. Remove throttle body. Remove starter and generator.
Disconnect power steering hoses. Raise and support vehicle. Drain oil.
Disconnect exhaust pipe at exhaust manifold.
NOTE: Engine, transmission and front axle are connected and
supported with insulators and brackets. See Fig. 3.
4) On left side, remove 2 bolts attaching differential pinion
nose bracket-to-bellhousing bolts. Remove pinion nose bracket-to-
adapter bolts (located on top of differential, near pinion). Separate
engine from engine mount by removing engine mount through-bolt and nut
located on top of engine mount.
5) On right side, remove 2 axle-to-bracket bolts and bracket-
to-bellhousing bolt. Separate engine from engine mount by removing
engine mount through-bolt and nut located on top of engine mount.
Remove engine from vehicle.

1) Release fuel pressure. See FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE.
Disconnect negative battery cable. Drain cooling system. Disconnect
accelerator, cruise control, and transmission kickdown cables.
Disconnect fuel lines at throttle body. See FUEL LINE DISCONNECT
FITTINGS.
2) Remove engine cover (Ram Van/Wagon), air cleaner and
generator. Disconnect necessary electrical wiring, coolant hoses and
vacuum hoses. Remove distributor cap and spark plug wires. Remove
valve covers (if necessary).
3) Remove bolts, intake manifold and gaskets. Separate
throttle body from intake manifold (if necessary). Turn intake
manifold upside-down and remove plenum pan (if necessary).
Fig. 4: Plenum Pan Bolt Tightening Sequence
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
Installation
1) Install plenum pan and install all bolts finger tight.

Removal & Installation
1) Use Camshaft Bearing Remover/Installer (C-3132-A) for
camshaft bearing replacement. Replace camshaft bearing if damaged or
if I.D. is not within specification. See CAMSHAFT table under ENGINE
SPECIFICATIONS.
2) Ensure oil holes are aligned. Ensure oil hole in No. 2
bearing aligns with oil hole to left cylinder head, and oil hole in
No. 3 bearing (3.9L) or No. 4 bearing (5.2L and 5.9L) aligns with oi\
l
hole to right cylinder head. Install NEW camshaft plug at rear of
cylinder block.
DISTRIBUTOR DRIVE SHAFT BUSHING
Removal
1) Rotate crankshaft so No. 1 cylinder is at TDC on
compression stroke. Remove distributor and distributor drive shaft.
Insert Bushing Puller (C-3052) into bushing, and thread down until
tight.
2) Hold bushing puller bolt, and rotate bushing puller nut
until distributor drive shaft bushing is removed.
Installation
1) Install NEW distributor drive shaft bushing over
burnishing end of Bushing Installer (C-3053). Insert bushing installer\
and distributor drive shaft bushing into cylinder block.
CAUTION: DO NOT ream distributor drive shaft bushing.
2) Using hammer, drive bushing installer and distributor
drive shaft bushing into cylinder block. Tighten nut to pull bushing
installer through distributor drive shaft bushing. Tightening nut
expands bushing tight in cylinder block and burnishes it to correct
size.
3) Ensure No. 1 cylinder is at TDC on compression stroke.
Install distributor drive shaft so slot is aligned toward left front
intake manifold bolt as viewed from rear of engine. Install
distributor with rotor positioned to No. 1 cylinder in distributor
cap.
REAR CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
Removal & Installation (Crankshaft Installed)
1) Remove oil pan. See OIL PAN. Remove oil pump. Remove rear
main bearing cap and discard lower rear crankshaft oil seal. Carefully
remove upper rear crankshaft oil seal and discard seal.
2) Lubricate new oil seal. Rotate upper rear crankshaft oil
seal in cylinder block with Yellow paint toward rear of engine.
Install lower rear crankshaft oil seal in main bearing cap with Yellow
paint toward rear of engine.
3) To prevent oil leakage, apply one drop of Loctite 515
sealant next to oil seal on main bearing cap surface before
installing. Apply silicone adhesive sealant at bearing cap-to-cylinder
block joint. See Fig. 11. Install main bearing cap, and tighten bolts
to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table. To install
remaining components, reverse removal procedure.
Removal & Installation (Crankshaft Removed)
1) Remove rear crankshaft oil seals from cylinder block and
main bearing cap. Lubricate oil seal. Install rear crankshaft oil
seals with Yellow paint toward rear of engine.
2) To prevent oil leakage, apply one drop of Loctite 515
sealant next to oil seal on main bearing cap surface before
installing. Apply silicone adhesive sealant at bearing cap-to-cylinder

Fig. 13: Drive Belt Routing (5.9L - Heavy Duty Cycle)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
OIL PAN
Removal (Dakota 2WD & Durango 2WD)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Remove oil dipstick and
distributor cap. Raise and support vehicle. Drain engine oil.
2) Remove exhaust pipe. Remove side engine mount bolts.
Slightly raise engine. When engine is at adequate height, install
bolts in side engine mount-to-frame bracket holes to support engine.
3) Lower engine, and allow it to rest on bolts installed in
side engine mounts. Remove oil pan bolts, oil pan and gaskets.
Installation
1) To install, reverse removal procedure. Before installing
oil pan, apply RTV sealant where front cover contacts cylinder block,
where oil pan side gaskets meet end seals, and where end seals contact
cylinder block. See Fig. 14.
2) To facilitate oil pan installation, fabricate 4 alignment
dowels from 1 1/2" x 5/16" bolts. See Fig. 15. Tighten bolts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table. To install remaining