multiple engine sensors have failed, repair ground between splice and
PCM.
12) Connect jumper wire between OPS connector terminals. If
oil pressure warning indicator illuminates, replace OPS. If oil
pressure warning indicator does not illuminate, go to next step.
13) Do not remove jumper wire. Disconnect PCM Black connector
C2. PCM is located in engine compartment on right inner fender. Using
an external ohmmeter, measure resistance between ground and PCM White
connector C2 terminal No. 23 (Gray/Orange wire). If resistance is less\
than 5 ohms, replace PCM. If resistance is 5 ohms or more, repair open
Gray/Orange wire.
14) Check cooling system operation. If cooling system is
operating properly, go to next step. If cooling system is not
operating properly, repair engine cooling problem.
15) Using scan tool, select PCM MONITOR under SYSTEM TESTS.
If scan tool displays PCM ACTIVE ON BUS, system is currently
functioning properly. If scan tool does not display PCM ACTIVE ON BUS,
go to appropriate VEHICLE COMMUNICATIONS article.
16) Using scan tool, select MODULE ENGINE CONTROLLER. Read
PCM DTCs. If scan tool displays any charging system related DTCs, go
to appropriate SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article in ENGINE PERFORMANCE section
and repair DTC as necessary. If scan tool does not display any
charging system related DTCs, go to next step.
17) Check charging system operation. If charging system is
operating properly, replace instrument cluster. If charging system is
not operating properly, repair engine charging problem.
18) Using scan tool, select BODY COMPUTER MONITORS. Read CCD
BUS ENGINE INFO. If scan tool displays engine RPM, replace instrument
cluster. If scan tool does not display engine RPM, replace PCM.
OVERHEAD CONSOLE CONCERNS
AVERAGE MPH/FUEL ECON INOPERATIVE OR WRONG (CMTC FAILS TO
RESPOND TO INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DIMMING, DISTANCE TO EMPTY
INOPERATIVE OR WRONG, ELAPSED TIME INOPERATIVE/WRONG, SWITCH
ON CMTC INOPERATIVE, TRIP ODOMETER INOPERATIVE/WRONG)
NOTE: If any listed symptoms exist, Compass Mini-Trip computer
(CMTC) is defective. Replace CMTC. Perform VERIFICATION TEST
VER- 1A after each repair.
CMTC SHOWS FAILED
NOTE: For connector terminal identification and wiring diagrams,
see BODY CONTROL COMPUTER - INTRODUCTION article. Perform
VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
Using scan tool, perform AUTO SELF TEST. If CMTC shows
failed, replace CMTC. If CMTC does not show failed, system is
currently functioning properly.
CMTC SEGMENTS FAIL TO LIGHT UP
NOTE: For connector terminal identification and wiring diagrams,
see BODY CONTROL COMPUTER - INTRODUCTION article. Perform
VERIFICATION TEST VER-1A after each repair.
Using scan tool, perform AUTO SELF TEST. If CMTC segments
fail to illuminate, replace CMTC. If CMTC segments all illuminate
properly, system is currently functioning properly.
INCORRECT READING BEYOND +/- 5
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... (1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Inoperative ............. A ........ ( 2) Require replacement.
Leaking (vacuum) ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Linkage bent,
affecting performance .. A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage bent, not
affecting performance .. 2 ... Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage binding,
affecting performance .. A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage binding, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage broken .......... A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage loose, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 ... Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage missing ......... C ............ Require replacement.
Linkage noisy ........... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Noisy ................... 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Out of adjustment ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
( 1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of
OEM specification.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
AIR BAGS
For all air bag components and conditions, refer to vehicle
manufacturer's specifications for diagnosis and parts replacement.
ALTERNATORS AND GENERATORS
NOTE: If components have been added that increase vehicle
electrical load requirement (for example, sound systems,
air conditioning, alarm systems, etc.), charging system
output must meet the increased demand.
ALTERNATOR AND GENERATOR INSPECTION
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
Condition Code Procedure
Alternator output meets
OEM specification but is
insufficient for add-on
Post (top or side)
loose .................. A ............ Require replacement.
Post (top or side) melted,
affecting performance .. A ........... (6) Require repair or
replacement.
Post (top or side) melted,
not affecting
performance ............ 2 ........... ( 6) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Specific gravity low .... B .......... ( 7) Further inspection
required.
State of charge low ..... A .......... ( 7) Further inspection
required.
Top dirty ............... 2 ....... Suggest cleaning battery.
Top wet ................. A ... ( 8) Require cleaning battery.
Further inspection required.
Vent cap loose .......... A ... Require repair or replacement
of vent cap.
Vent cap missing ........ C .......... Require replacement of
vent cap.
( 1) - DO NOT attempt to charge a frozen battery. Allow battery
to warm thoroughly and then performance-test. If battery
fails performance test, require replacement.
( 2) - No service suggested or required unless the battery fails
performance test, in which case, require replacement.
( 3) - This phrase refers to a battery that fails to either
accept and/or retain a charge using appropriate times
listed in the Battery Charging Guide of the BCI Service
Manual, battery charger operating manual, or battery
manufacturer's specifications.
( 4) - Determine cause of low fluid level. Refill to proper
level(s) with water (distilled water preferred). Recharge
battery and performance-test. If battery does not meet
specifications, require replacement. If battery is sealed
type (non-removable filler caps), require replacement.
( 5) - The battery may meet battery manufacturer's specifications
but test below the minimum specification defined by the
vehicle's OEM for that vehicle.
( 6) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or replacement
of part.
( 7) - Recharge and test to manufacturer's specifications. If
battery fails performance test, require replacement.
( 8) - Check fluid level and adjust to manufacturer's
specification. Suggest checking charging system for
proper operation.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
BATTERY CABLES
See BATTERY CABLES, WIRES AND CONNECTORS .
BATTERY CABLES, WIRES AND CONNECTORS
BATTERY CABLE, WIRE AND CONNECTOR INSPECTION \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Condition Code Procedure
Application incorrect ... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Wire lead burned ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead conductors
exposed ................ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead open .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead shorted ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
(1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Malfunctioning includes inoperative, intermittent
operation, or failure to perform all functions.
( 3) - Make sure poor sound quality is not caused by
ignition/charging system or other forms of electrical
interference.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
RELAY BOXES
RELAY BOX INSPECTION \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Broken, affecting
performance ............ A ............ Require replacement.
Broken, not affecting
performance ............ .. ........ No service suggested or
required.
Burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Burned, not affecting
performance ............ 2 ........... ( 1) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Cover missing ........... C ... Require replacement of cover.
Cracked, affecting
performance ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Cracked, not affecting
performance ............ 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Melted, affecting
performance ............ A ........ ( 1) Require replacement.
Melted, not affecting
See HORNS AND SIRENS .
SOLENOIDS
See ACTUATOR MOTORS (SOLENOIDS) (ELECTRIC) .
NOTE: For starter solenoids that are integral to the starter
assembly, see STARTERS.
NOTE: For starter relays, see RELAYS.
SPEAKERS AND MICROPHONES
SPEAKER AND MICROPHONE INSPECTION \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Condition Code Procedure
Application incorrect ... A ............ Require replacement.
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Inoperative ............. B ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement. Further
inspection required.
Membrane torn ........... A ............ Require replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Polarity reversed ....... A ................. Require repair.
Sound quality poor ...... A ........... ( 3) Require repair or
replacement. Further
inspection required.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
( 1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of
OEM specification.
( 3) - Make sure poor sound quality is not caused by
ignition/charging system or other forms of electrical
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... (1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Malfunctioning .......... A ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Skips ................... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Sound quality poor ...... A ........... ( 3) Require repair or
replacement.
Speed incorrect ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Wire lead burned ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead conductors
exposed ................ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead open .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead shorted ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
( 1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Malfunctioning includes inoperative, intermittent
operation, or failure to perform all functions.
( 3) - Make sure poor sound quality is not caused by
ignition/charging system or other forms of electrical
interference.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
TENSIONERS
TENSIONER INSPECTION \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Condition Code Procedure
Alignment incorrect ..... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Wire lead burned ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead conductors
exposed ................ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead open .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead shorted ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
(1) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 2) - Malfunctioning includes inoperative, intermittent
operation, or failure to perform all functions.
( 3) - Make sure poor sound quality is not caused by
ignition/charging system or other forms of electrical
interference.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
TRANSDUCERS
TRANSDUCER INSPECTION \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector (Weatherpack
type) leaking .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... C ............ Require replacement.
Drive mechanism damaged,
affecting performance .. A ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement.
Drive mechanism damaged,
not affecting
performance ............ 2 ........... ( 2) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Inoperative ............. A ........... ( 3) Require repair or
replacement.
Leaking
(vacuum/fluid/air) ..... A ............ Require replacement.
Linkage bent, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage bent, not
affecting performance .. .. ........ No service suggested or
required.
Linkage binding, affecting
performance ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage binding, not
affecting performance .. 2 ... Suggest repair or replacement
of linkage.
Linkage broken .......... A ... Require repair or replacement
Post (top or side) burned,
affecting performance .. A ........... (6) Require repair or
replacement.
Post (top or side) burned,
not affecting
performance ............ 2 ........... ( 6) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Post (top or side)
corroded, affecting
performance ............ A ................. Require repair.
Post (top or side)
corroded, not affecting
performance ............ 2 ................. Suggest repair.
Post (top or side)
loose .................. A ............ Require replacement.
Post (top or side)
melted, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 6) Require repair or
replacement.
Post (top or side)
melted, not affecting
performance ............ 2 ........... ( 6) Suggest repair or
replacement.
Specific gravity low .... B .......... ( 7) Further inspection
required.
State of charge low ..... A .......... ( 7) Further inspection
required.
Top dirty ............... 2 ....... Suggest cleaning battery.
Top wet ................. A ... ( 8) Require cleaning battery.
Further inspection required.
Vent cap loose .......... A ... Require repair or replacement
of vent cap.
Vent cap missing ........ C ..... Require replacement of vent
cap.
( 1) - DO NOT attempt to charge a frozen battery. Allow
battery to warm thoroughly and then performance-test.
If battery fails performance test, require replacement.
( 2) - No service suggested or required unless the battery
fails performance test, in which case, require
replacement.
( 3) - This phrase refers to a battery that fails to either
accept and/or retain a charge using appropriate times
listed in the Battery Charging Guide of the BCI Service
Manual, battery charger operating manual, or battery
manufacturer's specifications.
( 4) - Determine cause of low fluid level. Refill to proper
level(s) with water (distilled water preferred).
Recharge battery and performance-test.
( 5) - The battery may meet battery manufacturer's
specifications but test below the minimum
specification defined by the vehicle's OEM for
that vehicle.
( 6) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 7) - Recharge and test to manufacturer's specifications.
If battery fails performance test, require replacement.
( 8) - Check fluid level and adjust to manufacturer's
specification. Suggest checking charging system
for proper operation.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
BATTERY CABLES, WIRES AND CONNECTORS