1999 DODGE RAM battery

Apply light coat of engine oil on NEW .060" (1.5 mm) thick Copper
sealing washer. Install NEW Copper sealing washer on spray tip of fuel
injector. Engine oil is used to aid holding sealing washer in place.
Install new "O" ring on fuel injector. Apply small amount of engine
oil to "O" ring.
2) Ensure fuel inlet hole on side of fuel injector is
positioned toward injector connector tube. Install injector into
cylinder head bore using care not to allow injector tip to touch sides
of bore. Press fuel injector into cylinder head with finger pressure
only. Install fuel injector hold down clamp into shouldered bolt while
aligning slot in top of injector into groove in bottom of clamp.
Tighten opposite clamp bolt to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS.
3) Apply small amount of clean engine oil to NEW "O" ring.
Install "O" ring to fuel injector connector tube. Using finger
pressure only, press injector connector tube into cylinder head.
Connect and tighten high pressure fuel lines to specification. See
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
NOTE: Fuel line fitting torque is important. Mating surfaces will
not seal if fuel line fitting is under or over-torqued.
4) To install remaining components, reverse removal
procedure. Tighten bolts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
Bleed high-pressure fuel lines. See FUEL LINE BLEEDING under FUEL
SYSTEM.
FUEL INJECTION PUMP
CAUTION: High-pressure fuel lines must be clamped securely and routed
so they do not contact each other or any other components. DO
NOT weld or substitute high-pressure fuel lines. High
-pressure lines are same length and proper high-pressure fuel
line must be installed in specified area for proper engine
operation.
Removal
1) Disconnect negative battery cables. Clean fuel lines at
cylinder head and injection pump. Clean fuel injection pump and fuel
lines at side of pump. Disconnect 9-pin electrical connector at Fuel
Pump Control Module (FPCM). Place a rag around overflow valve to catch\
excess fuel. Remove overflow valve and disconnect fuel return line.
Remove banjo bolts and fuel supply line at side of injection pump and
top of fuel filter housing.
2) Remove all high pressure fuel lines, intake air tube,
accelerator pedal position sensor, air intake housing, engine oil
dipstick tube, wiring clips, electrical connectors at intake heaters,
and engine lifting bracket. Unscrew plastic access cap at front gear
cover. Remove injection pump gear-to-injection pump shaft nut and
washer.
3) Engine may be rotated by removing dust plug from
transmission adapter plate and installing Engine Barring Tool (Snap-On
SP371) in transmission adapter plate. See Fig. 9. Rotate engine until
keyway is at 12 o'clock position.

gear. When installing pump, ensure dowel on mounting flange must align
with hole in front of pump. Ensure fuel injection pump is flat against
gear housing. Install 4 fuel injection pump-to-gear housing nuts
finger tight. DO NOT tighten nuts at this time.
CAUTION: DO NOT tighten pump to gear cover using mounting nuts. Damage
to pump or gear cover may result. Pump must be positioned
flat to mounting flange before attempting to tighten mounting
nuts.
4) Install fuel injection pump shaft washer and nut to pump
shaft finger tight. Position lower pump bracket and install 3 bolts
finger tight. Tighten fuel injection pump drive gear nut to
preliminary torque of 22 ft. lbs. (30 N.m). Tighten 4 fuel injection
pump nuts and 3 lower pump bracket-to-pump bolts to specification.
Tighten 2 engine bracket-to-engine bolts to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS Final tighten injection pump shaft nut. Use barring
tool to prevent engine from rotating.
5) Install plastic access cap to front gear cover. Using new
gaskets, install fuel return line and overflow valve to side of
injection pump. Tighten overflow valve to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS Using new gaskets, install fuel supply line to side of
injection pump and top of fuel filter housing. Tighten banjo bolts to
specification. TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
6) To complete installation, reverse removal procedure. Bleed
air from fuel system. See FUEL LINE BLEEDING.
FUEL TANK ROLLOVER VALVE
Removal
1) Fuel tank rollover valve is pressed into rubber grommet on
top of fuel tank module. See Fig. 7. Manufacturer recommends removing
fuel tank for access to fuel tank rollover valve.
NOTE: It may be necessary to disconnect fuel lines and electrical
connector from fuel tank module so fuel tank may be lowered
for access to fuel tank rollover valve.
2) Raise and support vehicle. Disconnect negative battery
cables. Drain fuel tank. Remove fuel tank filler tube bolts from body.
Support fuel tank with transmission jack. Remove fuel tank straps and
heat shields (if equipped).
NOTE: Manufacturer recommends replacing rubber grommet on fuel tank
module when servicing fuel tank rollover valve.
3) Slightly lower fuel tank for access to fuel tank rollover
valve. Disconnect electrical connector and fuel lines from fuel tank
module if necessary to gain access to fuel tank rollover valve. Use
proper procedure when disconnecting fuel lines. See FUEL LINE
DISCONNECT FITTINGS under FUEL SYSTEM.
4) Disconnect hose from fuel tank rollover valve. Pry one
side of fuel tank rollover valve from rubber grommet. Remove fuel tank
rollover valve. Remove rubber grommet.
Installation
1) To install, reverse removal procedure using NEW rubber
grommet. If fuel lines were disconnected, install fuel lines on fuel
tank module using proper procedure. See FUEL LINE DISCONNECT FITTINGS
under FUEL SYSTEM.
2) Reinstall fuel tank. Tighten fuel tank strap nuts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. Reconnect negative battery
cables.

FUEL TRANSFER PUMP
Removal
1) Disconnect negative battery cables. Clean area around
transfer pump and fuel lines. Remove starter. Place a drain pan below
pump. Disconnect fuel line fitting at fuel supply line. Remove support
bracket bolt at top of pump. Remove banjo bolts at front and rear of
pump.
2) Disconnect pigtail harness electrical connector from main
engine wiring harness. Remove 3 pump bracket nuts. Remove fuel
transfer pump.
Installation
1) Install new gaskets to fuel supply line, support bracket,
and banjo bolt at rear of pump. Install banjo bolt finger tight.
Install new gaskets to fuel line and banjo bolt at front of pump.
Position 3 pump studs into pump mounting bracket and install 3 nuts
finger tight. Install support bracket bolt finger tight.
2) Tighten bolts and nuts evenly to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS. Reconnect electrical connectors. Tighten fuel lines to
specification. Install starter and negative battery cables. Bleed low-
pressure fuel lines. See FUEL LINE BLEEDING under FUEL SYSTEM.
HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL LINES
CAUTION: High-pressure fuel lines must be clamped securely and routed
so they do not contact each other or any other components. DO
NOT weld or substitute high-pressure fuel lines. High
-pressure lines are same length and proper high-pressure fuel
line must be installed in specified area for proper engine
operation.
Removal
1) Disconnect negative battery cables. Remove nameplate
located above rocker lever covers. Disconnect necessary clamps from
high-pressure fuel lines.
2) Ensure area around each high-pressure fuel line nut is
clean. Mark high-pressure fuel line location for installation
reference. Remove high-pressure fuel line from fuel injector.
3) Remove high-pressure fuel lines from fuel injection pump.
Remove high-pressure fuel lines from engine, using care not to bend
the fuel line.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure. Ensure all high-
pressure fuel line nuts are tightened to specification at fuel
injector and fuel injection pump before tightening clamp bolts to
specification. Bleed high-pressure fuel lines. See FUEL LINE BLEEDING
under FUEL SYSTEM.
OVERFLOW VALVE
Removal & Installation
1) Disconnect negative battery cables. Ensure area around
overflow valve is clean. Remove valve from pump and banjo fitting.
Discard gaskets.
2) To install, reverse removal procedure using NEW gaskets.
Tighten overflow valve to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
EMISSION SYSTEMS & SUB-SYSTEMS

INTAKE MANIFOLD AIR HEATER
Removal & Installation
1) Disconnect negative battery cables. Disconnect clamp and
rubber hose at air intake housing. Remove engine oil dipstick tube
mounting bolt and position dipstick tube aside. Disconnect heater
electrical cables at cable mounting studs. Remove 4 air intake housing
bolts. Remove air intake housing from top of intake manifold air
heater elements. See Fig. 13.
2) Remove heater element assembly from intake manifold. Clean
old gasket from air intake housing, intake manifold, and both sides of
engine block. To install, reverse removal procedure using NEW gaskets.
Tighten all bolts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
Fig. 13: Removing Intake Manifold Air Heater
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
INTAKE MANIFOLD AIR HEATER RELAYS


N - R EM OVE/IN STA LL/O VER HAU L - R W D - G ASO LIN E

1999 D odge P ic ku p R 1500
1999 ENGINE PERFORMANCE
CHRY - Removal, Overhaul & Installation - Gasoline
Dakota, Durango, Ram Pickup, Ram Van, Ram Wagon
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory
systems may lose memory data. Driveability problems may exist
until computer systems have completed a relearn cycle. See
COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION
before disconnecting battery.
INTRODUCTION
Removal, overhaul and installation procedures are covered in
this article. If component removal and installation is basically an
unbolt and bolt-on procedure, only a torque specification may be
provided.
COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)
NOTE: If replacing Powertrain Control Module (PCM), the correct
vehicle mileage and Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) must
be programmed into the PCM to prevent Diagnostic Trouble
Codes (DTCs) from being set in the Anti-Lock Brake System
(ABS) module and Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) module\
.
To program PCM and clear DTCs from ABS and SRS modules, see
PCM PROGRAMMING. If replacing Powertrain Control Module (PCM)\
on models equipped with a Smart Key Immobilizer Module
(SKIM), the secret key data must also be updated to enable
engine starting. To update secret key data, see PCM
PROGRAMMING.
Removal & Installation
1) PCM is located in the engine compartment. See Figs. 1-3.
Disconnect negative battery cable. Remove cover for access to
electrical connectors at PCM. Disconnect electrical connectors from
PCM. Remove PCM retaining bolts and PCM.
2) To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten PCM
retaining bolts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
Fig. 1: Locating PCM (Dakota & Durango)
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.

Procedure For Programming PCM & Clearing DTCs From ABS & SRS
Modules
Connect scan tool to Data Link Connector (DLC). DLC is
located under left side of instrument panel. Using scan tool, enter
correct VIN and mileage into PCM. Using scan tool manufacturer's
instructions, clear DTCs from ABS and SRS modules.
Procedure For Updating Secret Key Data
1) Connect scan tool to Data Link Connector (DLC). DLC is
located under left side of instrument panel.
2) Go to ENGINE and then MISC menus on scan tool. Place the
SKIM in SECURED ACCESS MODE by using the appropriate Personal
Identification Number (PIN) for this vehicle. PIN may be obtained from\
the owner, vehicle's invoice, or from the manufacturer. Select UPDATE
THE SECRET KEY DATA. The data will be transferred from Smart Key
Immobilizer Module (SKIM) to the PCM, allowing the vehicle to start.
NOTE: On Ram Van and Ram Wagon, if 3 attempts are made to enter the
SECURED ACCESS MODE using the incorrect Personal
Identification Number (PIN), the SECURED ACCESS MODE will be
locked out for one hour. To exit this locked out mode, leave
ignition switch in the ON position for one hour with all
accessories turned off. It may be necessary to monitor
battery state and connect a battery charger if necessary.
ENGINE SENSORS & SWITCHES
BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Removal & Installation
Battery temperature sensor is snapped into center of battery
tray, directly below the battery. Remove battery. Disconnect
electrical connector for battery temperature sensor. Pry battery
temperature sensor straight upward from battery tray. To install,
reverse removal procedure.
BRAKE SWITCH
NOTE: Brake switch may also be referred to as brakelight switch or
stoplight switch.
Removal (Dakota, Durango & Ram Pickup)
1) Brake switch is located near top of brake pedal. Remove
lower instrument panel cover for access to brake switch if necessary.
Disconnect electrical connector from brake switch. Depress and hold
brake pedal downward.
2) Rotate brake switch counterclockwise approximately 30
degrees so alignment tab on brake switch aligns with opening on
mounting bracket. Pull brake switch rearward from mounting bracket.
NOTE: Before installing brake switch, plunger on brake switch must
be pulled outward to fully extended position and then pushed
inward 4 detent positions to ensure proper brake switch
adjustment.
Installation
1) Pull plunger on brake switch outward to the fully extended
position. Push plunger on brake switch inward 4 detent positions. The
brake switch will click at each detent position when pushing plunger
inward.
2) Install electrical connector on brake switch. Depress
brake pedal as far as possible. Install brake switch in mounting

POWER DISTRIBUTION CENTER (PDC) LOCATION








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Application Location
Dakota & Durango .............. Driver's Side Of Engine Compartment,
Behind Battery
Ram Pickup .................... Driver's Side Of Engine Compartment,
Above Wheelwell
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ........... Driver's Side Of Engine Compartment,
Near Battery









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STARTER RELAY & TRANSMISSION RELAY
NOTE: Transmission relay may also be referred to as transmission
control relay.
Removal & Installation
Relay is located in Power Distribution Center (PDC). Relays
may be identified by label on inside of PDC cover. See POWER
DISTRIBUTION CENTER (PDC) LOCATION table.
EVAP PURGE SOLENOID
NOTE: EVAP purge solenoid may also be referred to as EVAP canister
purge solenoid, duty cycle solenoid or proportional purge
solenoid.
Removal & Installation
See EVAP PURGE SOLENOID under EMISSION SYSTEMS.
TRANSMISSION GOVERNOR PRESSURE SOLENOID
NOTE: Transmission governor pressure solenoid may also be referred
to as governor pressure solenoid.
Removal & Installation (A/T Models)
Transmission governor pressure solenoid is located on
transmission valve body. See appropriate ELECTRONIC CONTROLS article
in AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS section.
TRANSMISSION OVERDRIVE SOLENOID & TRANSMISSION TORQUE
CONVERTER CLUTCH (TCC) SOLENOID
NOTE: Transmission overdrive solenoid may also be referred to as
overdrive solenoid or 3-4 shift solenoid.
Removal & Installation (A/T Models)
Transmission overdrive solenoid and TCC solenoid are located
in solenoid assembly on transmission valve body. See appropriate
ELECTRONIC CONTROLS article in AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS section.
IGNITION SYSTEM
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Removal & Installation (Dakota, Durango, Ram Pickup 3.9L,
5.2L & 5.9L, Ram Van & Ram Wagon)
1) Camshaft position sensor is located in the distributor.
See Fig. 13 . Camshaft position sensor may be serviced without removing

the distributor.
2) On Ram Van and Ram Wagon, remove engine cover. On all
models, disconnect negative battery cable. Remove air cleaner
assembly. Remove distributor cap and distributor rotor.
3) Disconnect camshaft position sensor electrical wiring
harness. Lift camshaft position sensor from distributor housing.
4) To install, reverse removal procedure. Ensure tab on
bottom of camshaft position sensor engages with notch on distributor
housing.
Fig. 13: Exploded View Of Typical Distributor
Courtesy of Chrysler Corp.
Removal (Ram Pickup 8.0L)
1) Camshaft position sensor is located on driver's side of