1998 JAGUAR X308 engine

Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - Thrott
le Body Elbow
Re
mo
val and Installation
Remov
a
l
1.
WARNING: B E
FORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT

WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION 100-00 (UNDER HEADING
'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') AR E READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.19 for further information).
2. Re
move air cleaner cover / inta
ke assembly; refer 19.10.30.
3. Remove throttle assemb ly; refer to 19.70.04.
4. Remove exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve where installed;
refer 17.45.01.

5. Re
lease intake elbow from right-hand support bracket.
Re
lea
se brake servo vacuum pi
pe and disconnect pipe.
1. Disconnect vacuum pipe.
2. Remove upper bolt.

6. Relea
se intake elbow from le
ft-hand support bracket.
1. Disconnect vacuum pipe.
2. Disconnect engine breather T-piece.
3. Remove upper bolt.
4. Loosen, but do not remove, lower two bolts.

7. Re
move intake elbow from supercharger.
1. Release and pull back cl ips securing bypass hoses
at charge air coolers.
2. Remove four bolts.
3. Remove hoses from charge air cooler stub pipes.
Re move as
sembly from vehicle.
4. Discard gasket.
Cle a
n all mating faces.
8. Remove by-pass valve assembly from intake elbow.

Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - Throt
tle Body Elbow4.0L NA V8 -
AJ27/3.2L NA V8 - AJ26
Re
moval and Installation
Remov

al
S
pecial Tool(s)

Re

lease tool - quick fit
310-044 (JD 182)

R
elease tool 5 /16 - quick fit
310-054 (JD 203)
1. WARNING: BEFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT
THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION 100-00 (UNDER THE
HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND
UNDERSTOOD.
Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.19 for further information).
2. D
epressurize fuel sy
stem; refer to 19.50.02
3. Remove air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to 19.10.30.
4. Remove throttle body; refer to 19.70.04.

5. R
elease intake elbow from right-hand support bracket.
Re

lease brake servo vacuum pi
pe and disconnect pipe.
1. Disconnect vacuum pipe.
2. Remove bolt.
6. Release intake elbow from le ft-hand support bracket.
1. Disconnect vacuum pipe.
2. Disconnect engine breather T-piece.
3. Remove bolt.
4. Loosen, but do not remove two bolts.

7. Re
move engine covers

8. Disc onne
ct electrical connector from each fuel injector.

9. Disc
onnect fuel feed hose.
1. Use special tool 310-044 (JD 182).
10. Disconnect fuel return hose.
1. Use special tool 310-054 (JD 203).

2.
Tighten two bolts.
3. Connect breather/p urge pipe T-piece.
4. Connect vacuum pipe.

9. Install righ
t-hand support
bracket to intake elbow.
1. Install bolt.
2. Connect vacuum pipe.
10. Install throttle assemb ly; refer to 19.70.04.
11. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; re fer to 19.10.30.
12. Install engine covers.
13. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.15 for further information).

Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - Throttle B
ody Elbow4.0L SC V8 -
AJ26
Re mo
val and Installation
Remova

l
1.
WARNING: BE
FORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT

WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION 100-00 (UNDER HEADING
'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') AR E READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.19 for further information).
2. Re
move air cleaner cover / inta
ke assembly; refer 19.10.30.
3. Remove throttle assemb ly; refer to 19.70.04.
4. Remove exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve where installed;
refer 17.45.01.

5. Re
lease intake elbow from right-hand support bracket.
Re
lea
se brake servo vacuum pi
pe and disconnect pipe.
1. Disconnect vacuum pipe.
2. Remove upper bolt.

6. Relea
se intake elbow from le
ft-hand support bracket.
1. Disconnect vacuum pipe.
2. Disconnect engine breather T-piece.
3. Remove upper bolt.
4. Loosen, but do not remove, lower two bolts.

7. Re
move intake elbow from supercharger.
1. Release and pull back cl ips securing bypass hoses
at charge air coolers.
2. Remove four bolts.
3. Remove hoses from charge air cooler stub pipes.
Re move as
sembly from vehicle.
4. Discard gasket.
Cle a
n all mating faces.
8. Remove by-pass valve assembly from intake elbow.

Evaporative E
missions - Evaporative Emissions
Description an
d Operation

To reduce the emission of fuel vapour, th e fuel tank is vented to atmosphere through activated charcoal adsorption canister
(s) which collects the fuel droplets. The ch arcoal is periodically purged of fuel when the EVAP Canister Purge Valve opens
the vapour line between the canister(s) and the air intake induct ion elbow. This action allows manifold depression to draw
air through the canister atmospheric vent, taking up the deposited fuel from the charcoal adsorber and burning the resulting
fuel vapour in the engine.
The EVAP Canister Purge Valve is controlled by the engine management system ECM. Purging is carried out in accordance
with the engine management fu eling strategy (see below).
The fuel tank vapour outlet is via a removeable flange assemb ly on the top surface of the tank. The vapour storage canister
or canisters are fitted on the underside of the vehicle below the rear seats.
There are three variants of the evaporativ e system. All systems use the charcoal adsorber storage canisters and purge valve
and operate as described above. The specific features of each system are described below. The evaporative systems are
designated as :
sin g
le canister system
ru
nn
ing loss system
ru
nn
ing loss with On-board Re-fueling Vapour Recovery (ORVR) system
EVAP Canister Purge Valve

Ite
m
Par
t
Number
De
scr
iption
1—EVAP canister purge v
alve
2—Valve s
olenoid connector
3—Vapour outlet to indu
ction elbow
4—Vapour
inlet from canister(s)
5—Vacuum contro
l pi
pe from induction elbow
6—Vacuum contro
l pi
pe to vapour pressure control va
lve - applicable to single canister systems only
7—Vacuum
control connection to EVAP valve

The E
VAP canister purge valve controls th
e flow rate of fuel vapour drawn into the engine during the canister purge
operation. The valve is opened by a vacu um feed from the induction elbow : the vacu um feed is controlled by the integral
valve solenoid and is applied when the so lenoid is energised. The solenoid is pulsed on (energised) and off by a fixed
frequency (100Hz) variable pulse width control signal (pulse width modulation). By varying the pulse on to off time, the
ECM controls the duty cycle of the valve (time that the valve is open to time closed) and thus the vapour flow rate to the
engine.
With no ECM signal applied to the va lve solenoid, the valve remains closed.
Can
ister Purge Operation
The
following pre-conditions are ne
cessary for purging to commence :
aft
er battery disconnection/reconnection, engine
management adaptations must be re-instated.
engine has run for
at least 8 seconds.
engi

ne coolant temperature is not less than 70 °C.
engine

not running in the fuel
cut off condition (eg overrun).
t
he adaptive fuel correction
function has not registered a rich or lean failure
t
he evaporative emission leak test has not failed
no faults have been diagnosted in th
e rel
evant sensor and valve circuits -
Air Flow Meter (AFM), Engine Coolant
Temperature sensor, Evaporativ e Canister Purge valve and Canister Close Valve (CCV).
If these conditions have been satisfied, purging is started. If any failures are registered, purging is inhibited.
The canister(s) is purged during each driv e cycle at various rates in accordance with the prevailing engine conditions. The
engine management software st ores a map of engine speed (RPM) against engine load (grams of air inducted / rev). For
any given engine speed and load, a vapour purge rate is assigned (purge rate increases with engine speed and load).
The preset purge rates are base d on the assumption of a vapour concentratio n of 100%. The actual amount of vapour is
measured by the closed loop fueling system : the input of evaporative fuel into the engine causes the outputs from the
upstream oxygen sensors to change, the am ount of change providing a measure of the vapour concentration. This feedback
causes the original purge rate to be adju sted and also reduces the amount of fuel input via the injectors to maintain the
correct air to fuel ratio.
Engine speed/load mapping and the corresp onding purge rates are different for single canister, running loss and ORVR
evaporative systems.

Thi s
system uses a single charcoal canister with a pressure
control valve between the canister and the fuel tank vapour
outlet. A vacuum control pipe is connecte d from the engine intake induction elbow to the pressure control valve. The vapour
outlet from the fuel tank is taken via a safety rollover valve fitted to the re moveable flange at the top of the tank.
With the engine stopped, the pressure control valve is closed, maintaining a slight positive pre ssure in the tank : any further
increase in pressure causes the valve to open and release vapour to the canister.
When the engine is running, manifold depr ession (via the vacuum control pipe) holds the pressure control valve open. Air is
drawn into the tank to maintain atmospheric pressure as fuel is used and vapourised fuel is deposited in the charcoal
canister.
Canister purge operation is as described in Evaporative Emissions Control.
It e
m
Par
t
Number
De
scr
iption
1—Evaporative flan
ge assembly
2—Vapour outlet rol
lover valve
3—Tank vapour outlet pipe
4—Breather
pipe
5—Pressure control valve
6—Induct
ion vacuum control pipe
7—Charcoal can
i
ster
8—Canister vapour outlet pipe
9—EVAP canister purge v
a
lve
10—Vacuu
m
control sign
al from induction
11—EVAP ca
nister purge valve outlet
12—Canist
er vent
to atmosphere
Single Ca
nister System