1998 JAGUAR X308 belt

Steering Column - Steering Column
Description an
d Operation
Stee

ring Wheel

T
he steering wheel assembly incorporates:
The s

peed control switchpack.
The i

n-car entertainment (ICE) switchpack.
The h

orn pad.
The driver ai

r bag module; refer to Section
501
-20A Safety Belt
System
Sectio
n
501
-2
0B Supplemental Restraint
Sy

stem
.
I

CE Switchpack

The
in-car entertainment (ICE) switchpack is installed to the le
ft of the steering wheel center, controlling the ICE functions
and telephone (where fitted). The switchpack overrides the corresponding bu ttons on the ICE control panel and performs
the following functions:
1. 1. Increase the volume of the select ed audio output or telephone.
It
em
Par
t Number
De
scription
1-Spe

ed control switchpack
2-I

CE switchpack
3-Horn pad
4-Air bag lo

cation
It

em
Par
t Number
De
scription
1-Vol

ume increase

2-ICE func
tions/teleph
one mode select
3-Volum
e decrease
4-ICE pres

ets/telephone memory select

The driver air bag is moun
ted below the horn operat
ing pad area, adjacent to the steering wheel hub.
For air bag safety and service information, refer to Section 501
-20A Safety Belt
System
Sectio
n
501
-2
0B Supplemental
Re

straint System
.
Upper Steering Column


Motorized Upper Colu
mn Assembly

The motorized upper steering column:
Is adjustable for both til
t and reach.
Has a col

umn adjustment switch installed on
the left-hand side of the lower cowl.
W
ill automatically move to the uppermost tilt and innermost reach position, when the automatic driver entry and exit

function is selected.
Has an instrument li
ghti
ng dimmer switch installed on the left-hand side of the lower cowl.
The steering column adjustment switch:
Controls steeri
ng column reach by
movement of the switch towards an d away from the steering wheel.
Controls steeri
ng column tilt by mo
vement of the switch up and down.
Has two
rotary positions, AUTO and OFF, for selecting the
automatic entry and exit steering column tilt function.
It
em
Par
t Number
De
scription
1-Upper

cowl

2-Lower cowl
3-Ste
ering column adjustment switch
4-Di

mmer switch

diverter val
ve (if fitted) and oil filter.
Main
bearings
which are grooved in the upper positions and plain in
the lower positions. They are manufactured from
aluminium / tin material.
A c
rankshaft with under
cuts and rolled fillets for extra strength.
Fracture
-split connecting rods in sintered-forged steel.
Brackets
bolted to the front of
the cylinder
block are used to mo unt all accessories.
A sin
gle, seven ribbed vee belt
drives the accessories.
An au
tomatic belt tensioner for the front accessory drive,
incorporating a wear indicator.
An advanced en
gine management system inco
rporating electronic throttle control.
The un
it meets the requirements of the CARB OBDII USA legislation.
Ancillary Systems
The an
ci
llary systems, driven by the engine, each have a
detailed Description and Operation along with Diagnostic
Procedures, and Removal and Installation instructions ; refer to the following sections of this manual:
Power Steeri
ng Pump - Section 211-02
Ai
r Conditioning Compressor - Sectio
n 412-03
Engine
C
ooling Pump - Section 303-03
Generator
- Sectio
n 414-02
The drive belt, idler pulley and automatic tensioner are described in Section 303-05.
The engine starting system is described in Section 303-06.
En
gine Management and Emission Control System
Engine Control Modu
le (ECM)
Engine
management and exhaust emissions are controlled by the ECM, which has the
following main functions:
Fu
el injection
Idle
s
peed
Ignition Ev

aporative loss system
Engine
cooling fans Clim
ate control compressor clutch demand
The microprocessor within the ECM receiv es signals from various sensors and other modules and uses a pre-determined
program to compute engine management functions.
Adaptive functions are incorporated in the ECM to cater for co ntinuous adjustments to its computations to suit prevailing
conditions. Because the system also controls emissions to suit all modes, neither CO levels nor idle speed require service
attention or adjustment, except if an error should occur.
On Board Diagnostics are controlled by the ECM with the continuous monitoring of incoming signals and the subsequent
verification against what the module expects to 'see'. Should a si gnal be incorrect or missing, the ECM will substitute a fixed
value to provide the 'limp home mode' and alert the driver of the problem. Fixed values may be adopted for:
Transmission oil
temperature
Mechanica
l
guar
d position
Throttle blade angle Camshaft position

Inta
k
e air temperature
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC), including OBD II codes, are stored in the ECM memo ry and can be read by an appropriate
retrieval tool.
Should either the ECM or TCM fa il, ensure that the control housing cooling fan is operating correctly. Failure of the cooling
fan MUST be rectified before renewing a control module and details of a fa n failure should accompany a returned control
module.

Engi
ne -
Torqu
e Specifications


De
s
cription
Nmlb
-
ft
lb
-
in
A
ccessory
drive belt tensioner
43--
A
ccessory
drive belt idler pulley
61--
Air in
ta
ke tube to throttle body
5--
A/C
pipes t
o receiver / drier
9--
A/C pipe m

anifold joints
9--
Camsh

aft bearin
g caps10--
Ca
msh
aft cove
r10--
Ch
arge Air Co
oler Adaptor to cylinder head (SC)
21--
Co
olan
t outlet pipe (AJ26 NA)
10--
Cran
kshaft damper bolt - no lockin
g ring
St
ag
e 1
80--
Stag

e 2
80°--
C
r
ankshaft damper bolt - with locking ring
37
5--
Cra
nkshaft position sensor
10--
Cy
li
nder head bolts M10
35--
Cy
lin
der head bolts M8 (two at front of head)
25--
Driv
es
haft (propshaft) drive flan
ge bo
l
ts
82--
ERG p
i
pe to exhaust manifold
21--
Engi

ne compartment cover (bonnet) hinges
25--
En
gine
coolant radiator top securing panel
25--
E
ng
ine front mounting
70--
En
gine
oil cooler pipes (clamp)
21--
En
gi
ne / Transmission assembly rear mounting centre bolt
35--
En
gi
ne / Transmission assembly rear mounting outer bolts
25--
Ex
ha
ust downpipe support bracket to flywheel housing
50--
Ex
ha
ust downpipe to lower mounting bracket
48--
E
x
haust camshaft sprocket
St
age 120--
Stage 290 °--
Ex
haust manifold to cylinder head
18--
Ex
ha
ust manifold flange to downpipe
18--
E
x
haust Torca clamps
55--
Fuel cross-over elbo

w
10--
Fu
el f
eed pipe to intake manifold
10--
Fuel
Injector (AJ
26)
5--
Fuel
injector ha
rness clips to camshaft cover (SC)
5--
Fu
el p
ressure re
gu
l
ator to intake manifold
10--
F
u
el rail to Char
ge
A
ir Cooler Adaptor (SC)
21--
In
ta
ke manifold to cylinder heads
21--
Inta

ke elbow support brackets
18--
Oil f
i
lter
17--
Oil C
o
oler
7--
P
AS pu
mp hose unions
25--
P
r
imary timing chain fixed guide
12--
P
r
imary timing chain tensioner
12--
Pr

imary timing chain tensioner blade
14--
S
e
condary timing chain tensioner to cylinder
12--
S
t
eerin
g ra
ck45--
Thro
ttle body to intake elbow
21--
Th
ro
ttle cable abutment to throttle body
5--
Th
ro
ttle intake elbow to intake manifold
21--
Ti
mi
ng cover
12--
Variable camshaft t
i
ming oil control unit to intake camshaft
St
ag
e 1
20--
St
ag
e 2
90
°--
Var
iable camshaft timing oil control unit housing (bolt and nut)
21--
Va
ria
ble camshaft timi
ng oil control solenoid
12--
Wa
ter pump pulley
12--

Engine - Cr
ankshaft Fron
t Seal4.0L NA V8 - AJ 27/3.2L NA V8 - AJ26
In-v
ehicle Repair
Remov

al
S
pecial Tool(s)

Cr

ankshaft locking, main tool
303-191

Adaptor

303-191-02

Crankshaft front
seal remover
303-541

Crankshaft front seal replacer
3
03-542

Crankshaft pull

ey/damper remover
303-588
1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection
sheets.
2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access
position.
3. Remove the drive belt from the fro nt accessory drive. Refer to
Operation 12.10.40.
4. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly for access. Refer to
Operation 26.25.12
5. CAUTION: Under no circumstan ces should the crankshaft
setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock
the crankshaft.
• NOTE: Should extra locking of the crankshaft be required, use a
lever against one torque converte r boss. Remove the plastic mesh
cover from the torque converter housing for access.

3.
If
the damper is not to be installed immediately, the transit
ring should be installed temporarily to the seal.

4. Install a new O-ri
ng seal to the damper.

5. Instal
l the crankshaft damper.
Apply petroleum jelly to the damper

bore and O-ring seal.

1. Install the damper onto the crankshaft.
2. Install the split locking ring onto the crankshaft,
inside the centre bo re of the damper.
3. Install, but do not tigh ten, a new damper securing
bolt.

6. CAUTIO
N: Under no circumstan
ces should the crankshaft
setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock
the crankshaft.
Tighten the damper securing bolt. 1. Reposition the damper to allow access to the bolt holes for installing the locking tool.
2. Install the locking tool (303-01 and 303-01-02) to the
damper using the bolts provided.
3. Fully tighten the damper securing bolt to 364-386 Nm.
7. Re
move the locking tool from the damper.
8. Install the drive belt to the fr ont accessory drive. Refer to
Section 303-05.
9. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Section 303-
03.
10. Install the plastic mesh cove r to the torque converter
housing; if removed for acce ss to lock the crankshaft.
11. Reset the engine compartment cover to the normal position
and connect the gas struts.
12. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine
compartment.

Engine - Cr
ankshaft Fron
t Seal4.0L SC V8 - AJ26
In-v
ehicle Repair
Remov

al
S
pecial Tool(s)

Cr

ankshaft locking, main tool
303-191

Adaptor

303-191-02

Adaptor

303-191-03

Crankshaft front
seal remover
303-541

Crankshaft front seal replacer
3
03-542

Crankshaft pull

ey/damper remover
303-588
1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection
sheets.
2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access
position.
3. Remove the supercharger driv e belt. Refer to Operation
18.50.08.
4. Remove the drive belt from the fro nt accessory drive. Refer to
Operation 12.10.40.

3.
If
the damper is not to be installed immediately, the transit
ring should be installed temporarily to the seal.

4. Install a new O-ri
ng seal to the damper.

5. Instal
l the crankshaft damper.
Apply petroleum jelly to the damper

bore and O-ring seal.

1. Install the damper onto the crankshaft.
2. Install the split locking ring onto the crankshaft,
inside the centre bo re of the damper.
3. Install, but do not tigh ten, a new damper securing
bolt.

6. CAUTIO
N: Under no circumstan
ces should the crankshaft
setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock
the crankshaft.
Tighten the damper securing bolt.
1. Reposition the damper to allow access to the bolt holes for installing the locking tool.
2. Install the locking tool (303-191 and 303-191-03) to the damper using the bolts provided.
3. Fully tighten the damper securing bolt to 364-386 Nm.
7. Re
move the locking tool from the damper.
8. Install the drive belt to the fr ont accessory drive. Refer to
Operation 12.10.40.
9. Install the supercharger driv e belt. Refer to Operation
18.50.08.
10. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Section
303-03.
11. Install the plastic mesh cove r to the torque converter
housing; if removed for acce ss to lock the crankshaft.
12. Reset the engine compartment cover to the normal position
and connect the gas struts.
13. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine
compartment.