Troubleshooting
Engine Coolant Temperature(ECT}Switch
Both fans (radiator and con-denserl do not run for enginecooling, but they both run withthe A,/c on.
Disconnect the engine coolanttemperature lECT) switch 2P con
Turn the ignirion switch ON ( ll).
Measure the voltage between theGRN wire terminal (+) and bodyground (-)-
Repair open in the GRN wire b€-tween the ECT switch and theunder-hood luse/rel6v box,ls there battery voltageT
Turn the ignition switch OFF andcheck for continuity in the BLKwire between the ECT switch andbody ground.
Check for en ooen in the BLKwire between the ECT switchand body ground. ll th. wire isOK, check lor poor ground atG101.
ls there continuity?
Check the temperature gauge.
Does it read above normal?
View from wire side
GRN (+)
Troubleshooting
- Compressor
Remove the compressor clutchrelay trom the unde.hood tuse/relay box, and test it {see page
22-19t.
Measure the voltage beNveen theNo.2 terminal (+) and bodyground (-).
ls there battery voltage?
Connect the No. 1 and No. 2 terminals with a jumper wire.
Discon nect the compressorclutch 1P conoector.
Check lor continuity in the REDwire betlveen the No. 1 terminaland the compressor clutch.
Reprir open in tha BED wirabotwoon th6 undar-hood fusc/rolay box and lhs comp.osrorclutch.
In3p6ct th€ compre3sor clulchclear'nc€ and the comDressorcfutch ti€fd coil (se€ ptge22-321.
\-
COMPRESSOR CLUICH RELAY 'P SOCKET
JUMPERWIRE
\
To page 22-15
22-14
\
JView from wire sideFrom page 22-16
i,:,
il
rlt'
8LK/YEL l+)
YEL/WHT {+}
View from wire side
BLU/FED
(cont'd)
Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).
Measure the voltago between theBLK/YEL wire terminal (+) andbody ground (-).
Reprir opon in th€ BLK/YEL wir€batween the under-d.sh tuse/relay box rnd the A/C therm6tlt.
ls there battery vohageT
Moasure tho voltage between theYEL,A/VHT wire terminal (+) andbody ground (-).
Repair op6n in the YEL/WHTwire betwGen the A/C pressure
switch snd the A/C thermostat.ls th6re battery voltage?
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Reconnect the A,/C thermostat 3Pconnector and connect the BLU/RED wire terminal to ground with
Do the radiator and con-denser fans run and thecompressor clutch engage?
Turn the ignition switch OFF anddisconnect the jumper wire.
To page 22'18
22-17
A/G Thermostat
I
I
a
a
a
t)
Connect battery power to terminal C and ground termi-
nal B, and connect a test light between terminals A and
c.
NOTE: Use a 12 V, 3 W- 18 Wtest light.
Dip the Ay'C thermostat into a cup filled with ice water,
and check the test light.
The light should go off at 37'F (3"C) or less. and should
come on at 39'F (4"C) or more.
lf the light doesn't come on and go off as specified,
replace the Ay'C thermostat.
12V,3W-18W
ABC
Relays
Test
There should be continuity between the No.1 and No.2
terminals when power and ground are connected to the
No.3 and No.4 terminals, and there should be no conti-
nuitv when Dower is disconnected.
Radiator fan relay
Condenser fan relay
Ay'C compressor clutch relay
,I I
ln P'Y )
.\-
l--l''-u...r.
22-19
A/C Service Tips and Precautions
The air conditioner system uses HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant and polyalkyleneglycol {PAG) refrigerant oil (ND-OlL 8: P/N
38897-PR7-A01AH or 38899 - PR7 - A01), which are not compatible with CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and mineral oil. Do not
use R-12 refrigerant or mineral oil in this system. and do not attempt to use R-12 servicing equipment; damage to the air
conditioner system or your servicing equipment will result.
Use only service equipment that is U.L.-listed and is certified to meet the requirements of SAE J2210 to remove R-l34a
from the air conditioner system.
CAUTION: Exposure to air conditioner refrigerant and lubricant vapor ot mist can irritate eyos, nose.nd throat, Avoid
breathing th€ air conditionsr rofrigerant 8nd lubricant vapo. or mist.
lf accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming service.
R-134a service equipment or vehicle air conditioner systems should not be pressure tested or leak tested with comp.essed
atf,
@ some mixtures ol air and R-13i[a have been shown to be combustible at olevat6d pre3sures and cln resuh
in fire or explosion causing iniury or property damage. Nover uso compressed air to prossure te3t R-13,[8 service equip-
ment or vehicle air condition6r systems.
Additional health and safety information may be obtained from the refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers,
1. Always disconnect the negative cable from the battery whenever replacing air conditioning parts.
2. Keep moisture and dust out of the system. When disconnecting any lines. plug or cap the Jittings immediately; don't
remove the caps or plugs until just before you reconnect each line.
3. Before connecting any hose or line, apply a few drops of refrigerant oilto the O-ring,
4. When tightening or loosening a fitting, use a second wrench to support the matching fitting.
5. When recovering the system. use a R-134a refrigerant Recovery/Recycling/Charging System; don't release refrigerant
into the atmosphere.
6. Add refrigerant oil after replacing the following parts.
NOTE:
. To avoid contamination, do not return the oil tothe container once dispensed, and never mix itwith other refriger-
ant oils.
.lmmediatelyafterusingtheoil,replacethecaponthecontainerandseal it to avoid moisture absorption.
. Do notspillthe refrigerant oil onthevehicle; it maydamagethe painu itthe refrigerant oil contacts the paint, wash
it off immediately.
Coodansor ..-.-.-............. 25 mt (5/6 ll.oz. 0.9 lmp.oz)
Evaporator ................. ,[0 m/ (1 1/3 fl.oz, 1.4 lmp.ozl
Line or hoss .................. 10 m? {1/3fl.oz, 0.'l lmp.ozl
Receiver/Dryer ............. 10 m/ (1/3 fl.oz, 0.4 lmp.ozl
Leskage repair .............25 m/ {5/6 fl.oZ, 0.9 lmp.oz)
Compreigor .....,......,..Fo1 comprgssor replace-
ment, subtract the volum€ of oil drained from the
removed comprassor lrom l/t{l m[ (1 213 ll.oz, 1,9
imp'ozl, and drain the calculated volume ot oil from
the new compressor: 140 m/ 11 213 ll.oz, 1.9
imp.oz)-Volum€ oI removed comprsssor = Volum€
to drain trom n€w compressor.
NOTE: Even if no oil is drained from the removed
comDressor, don't drain more than 50 m{ {1 2/3
fl.oz. 1.8 lmp.oz) from the new compressor.
O Dischargo hoso to the compressol (6 x 1.0 mml............................... 9.8 N'm (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf'ftl
@ Di3charge hose to the condenser {6 x 1,0 mm)
@ Condonser pipe to the condenser (6 x '1.0 mml
9.8 N'm (1.0 kgl.m, 7.2 lbf.ftl
.. 9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m,7.2lbl.ltl
@ Condenser pipe to the rec€ivor/dryer (6 x 1.0 mml
O Receiver pipe A to th8 recoiver/dryer (6 x 1.0 mml
@ Receiyar pipe A to lhe receiver pipe B ,...........
O Receiver pipe B to th8 .ocoiver pipe C ............
@ R€ceiver pipe C to the evaporator 16 x 1.0 mm)
@ Suction pipe B to th€ evaporator {6 x 1.0 mm) .......,.
@ Suqtion pipe A to the suction pipe B
O Suction hose to the suction pipe A ...........,.
@ Suction hose to the compressor 16 x 1.0 mml
9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf.ftl
9.8 N'm (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf.fr)
13 N.m (1.3 kgf.m. 9.4 lbf.ft)
13 N.m (1.3 kgf.m,9.'l lbf.ftl
9.8 N.m (1.0 kgt m. 7.2 lbf.ftl
...... 9.8 N.m {1.0 kqf'm, 7.2 lbf.ft)
........ 31 N'm (3.2 kgf.m, 23 lbf.ft)
............ 31 N.m (3.2 kgf.m,23 lbtft)
..................... 9.8 N.m {r.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbtft)
22-21
Troubleshooting
Tips and Precautions
Never try to disconnect connectors by pulling on their
wires; pull on lhe connector halves instead.
Alwavs reinstall Dlastic covers.
Before connecting connectors, make sure the termi-
nals are in Dlace and not bent.
a Check lor loose retainer and rubber seals.
The backs of some connectors are packed with
grease. Add grease if needed. lf the grease is contami-
nated, reolace it.
(cont'd )
RETAINER
K
Bef ore Troubleshooting
a Check applicable tuses in the appropriate fuse/relay
box.
Check the battery for damage, state of charge, and
clean and tight connections.
Check the alternator belt tension.
CAUTION:
a Do not quick-charge a battely unless the battery
ground cable has been disconnected. otherwise
you will damage the alternator diod€s.
a Do not attempt to crank the engine with the bat-
tery ground cable loosely connected or you willse-
verely damage the wiring.
a The originsl radio has a coded theft plotection cir-
cuit. Be sure to get the customel's code numbel
before- disconnecting the battsry.- removing the No. 47 (7.5 A) fuse from tho
under-hood luse/relay box.- removing the radio.
Atter service. leconnect Dower to the radio and
tum it on. When the word "CODE" is displayed,
enter the customer's 5-digit code to restore radio
ooeration.
Handling Connectors
a Make sure the connectors are clean and have no loose
wire terminals.
a Make sure multiple cavity connectors are packed with
grease (except watertight connectors).
a All connectors have push-down release type locks.
LOCKING TAB
LOCKING TAB
Some connectors have a clip on their side used to at-
tach them to a mount bracket on the body or on
another component. This clip has a pull type lock.
Some mounted connectors cannot be disconnected
unless you tirst release the lock and remove the con-
nector from its bracket.
LOCKINGPAWL ONOTHERHALF OFCONNECTORPull todisengageBRACKET
Connector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
JHow to ldenti{v Connectors:
ldentification numbers have been assigned to all connectors. The number is preceded by the letter "C" for connectors,"G" for single ground terminals ot "f" lor single non-ground terminals.
/
Location
HarnossEngine CompartmentDashboardOthers (Floor, Door,
Trunk. Rooll
Starter cablesT1, T2, and @
Battery ground cableG1 and O
Engine ground cable A
G2
Engine ground cable BT4
G3
Under-hood ABS fuse/relav box cableT5 and @
Engine wire harnessC101 through C134
T101 and T102
G101
A,/C wire harnessC151 through C156
G151
Engine compartment wire harnessC301 through C320
G301
Main wire harnessC201 through C223
G20'l and G202
C40l through C454
G401
Rear wire harnessC501 through C536
G501 (Sedan), G502
and G503
Dashboard wire harnessC551 through C569
G551
Driver's door wire harnessC601 through C612
Front passenger's door wire harnessC626 through C634
Left rear door wire harness (Sedan)C65l through C654
Right rear door wire harness (SedanlC656 throughc659
Roof wire harnessC661 through C667
Heater sub-harness AC671 through C677
Heater sub-harness BC68l through C684
ABS sub-harnessC701 through C706
G701 and G702
Hatch wire harness (Hatchback)C751 through C758
Spoiler sub-harness {Hatchback)C761 through C763
Rear window defogger ground wire
(Hatchback)
c11 l
G77'l
SRS main harnessC801 through C808
G801
23-13
Connector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
Starter Cables
Connectol ot
Terminal
Numbel of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotes
Tl
r2
Right side of engine compartment
Right side oI engine compartment
Under-hood Iuse/relay box
Starter motor
oBatteryBattery positive terminal
Battely Ground Cable
Connector ol
Terminal
Numbel of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotes
Right lront shock towerBody ground, via battery ground
caore
oBatteryBattery negative terminal
Engine Ground Cable A
Connector ol
Terminal
Number ol
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotes
T3Left side of engineValve cover
c2Left side oI engine compartmentBody ground. via engine ground
Engine Ground Cable B
Connector ol
Terminal
Numbel of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNot€s
r4Right side of engine compartmentTransmission housing
Right side of front frameBody ground, via engine ground
wire B
A/C Wire Harness
Connector or
Terminal
Number of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotos
c 151
cl54
c156
8
2,l
Righr side of engine compartment
Left side of engine companment
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Main wire harness (C207)
A,/C pressure switch
Condenser fan motor
ly'C compressor clutch
Right side of front frame
Under-hood ABS Fuse/Relav Box Cable
Connector or
Telminal
Number of
CavitiesLocationConnects toNotes
T5Right side o'f engine compartmentUnderhood ABS fuse/relay box
@Right side oI engine compaftmentBattery positive terminal
23-14