Page 613 of 1681

Tapered Roller Bearing Preload Adjustment
NOTE: lf any of the items listed below were replaced,
the tapered roller bearing preload must be adjusted.
a Transmission housing
a Clutch housing
a Ditferential carrier
a Tapered roller bearing and bearing outer race
a Thrust shim
1 . Remove the bearing outer race, the thrust shim, and
the 79.5 mm shim from the transmission housing
(see page 15-14).
CAUTION: Do not reuse the thrust shim if the bea.-
ing outer race was driven out-
2. First try the same size 79,5 mm shim that was
removeo.
CAUTION: Do not use more than two shims,
79.5 mm SHIM
HOUSING
3.Install the thrust shim and 79.5 mm shim, then drive
the bearing outer race in the transmission housing
{see page 15-'14).
NOTEI
a Install the bearing outer race squarely.
a Check that there is no clearance between the
bearing outer race, thrust shim and transmission
housing.
With the mainshatt and countershaft removed, in-
stall the dillerential assembly, and torque the clutch
housing and transmission housing.
8 x 1.25 mm
27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m. 2O lbf.ft)
NOTE: lt is not necessary to use sealing agent be-
tween the housings.
Rotate the ditferential assembly in both directions
to seat the tapered roller bearings.
Measure the tapered roller bearing preload ot the
dilferential assembly with the special tool and a
torque wrench.
NOTE: Measure the tapered roller bearing preload
in both directions.
STANDARD: 2.1 1 -3.O4 N'm
(21.5-31.O kgf'cm,
18.7 -26.9 lbt.inl
PRELOAD INSPECTION TOOL07HAJ-PK40201
(cont'd)
6.
5-1
Page 616 of 1681
Differential (818C5 engine)
SpecialTools .......... ........... 15-20
Limited Slip Differential
Description ..................... 15-21
OperationalGheck ......... 15-23
Rotating Torque Gheck .15-23
lffustrated Index .......... ..15-24
Tapered Roller Bearing Preload
Adjustment ................. 15-25
Page 619 of 1681

Limited Slip Differential (B18C5 engine)
Description (cont'd)
When roundang a curve
When the vehacle rounds a curye, tne differential allows the outer wheel to rotate a little faster than the inner wheel.
when this takes p|ace. the short and |ong pinion gears rotate, and wa|k around the side gears in the directions
shown. lf, for example. the right shaft is rotated in a counterclockwise direction with the differential carrier held sta-
tionary, the force is transmitted through the right side gear, short pinion gears and long pinion gears to the left side
gear, causing the left shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction. This allows the outer wheel to turn more times than the
inner wheel when the vehicle goes around a turn.
PINION GEARILONG)
When limiting differential action
The limited slip differential acts to limit the differential action when either wheel slips on ice or snow or on turn. This
is done by using the friction created between each gear and differential carrier:"''
(1) The pinions are forced against the differential carrier by the force as they are- rotated and repelled outward.
(2) The ends of the pinion gears are held firmly against the differential carrier due to the side thrust from the heli-
callY cut gears.
CARRIEB
TTFT SHAFT
RIG}IT SHAFT
With the pinion gears locked, the torque applied to the slipping wheel is reduced 8nd the torque delivered to the
other wheel is increased.
tzl
t15-22
RIGHT SIDE GEAR
PINION GEARS
Page 620 of 1681

Operational Check
Set the parking brake and block the rear wheels.
Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper locations (see section 1).
With the engine off, shift the transmission into lstgear,
Rotate either front wheel bv hand and check that
the other wheel rotates in the opposite direction.
lf the opposite tront wheel does not rotste, or if voucannot spin the front wheels at all, the limited slip
differential is faulty and should be roplaced.
Rotating Torque Check
Setting parking brake and block the rear wheels.
Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in proper locations (see section 1).
With the engine off, shift the transmission into
Neutral.
Measure the rotating torque with a beam-type
torquo wrench in the direction shown, Rotate the
torque wrench morg than two complete turns and
take the maximum reading.
Shift the transmission into 1st gear and measure
the rotating torque again.
Calculate the rotating torque:
Service Limit:
Measur€ment from steD 5
Measurementfrom step 4 =--
For example:
7.8 N.m (0.8 kgf.m)
zg N"ll (03 kgf'ntl = z'ot > z''
Repeat step 3 through 6 for the other wheel.
Replace the limited slip differential assembly if the
rotsting lorque is lower than the service limit.
!
15-23
Page 622 of 1681

J
Tapered Roller Bearing Preload Adjustment
lf any of the items listed below were replaced, the
tapered roller bearing preload must be adjusted,
. Transmission housing
. Clutch housing
. Limited slip diffsrential assembly
. Tapored roller bearing and bearing outer race. Thrust shim
. 79,5 mm shim
Remove the bearing outer race, the thrust shim, and
the 79,5 mm shim from the transmission housing.
Replace the thrust shim and the 79.5 mm shim if
they were dsmaged when the bearing outer race
was driven out.
First try the same size 79.5 mm shim that was
removeo.
HOUSING
Install the thrust shim and only one 79.5 mm shim
in the transmission housing, then drive in the bear-
Ing our€r race.
Noto these items during rassembly:
. Install the bearing outer race squarely.. Check that there is no clearance between the
bearing outer race, shims and transmission
housing,
With the mainshatt and countershaft removed,
installthe differential assemblv. Assemble the clutch
housing and transmission housing without a sealing
a9ent, and torque the case bolts.
8 x 1.25 mm
27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m, 20 lM.ft)
Rotate the differential assemblv in both directions
to seat the tapered roller bearings.
Measur€ the tapered roller bearing preload of the dif-
ferential assembly in both directions with the special
tool and a toroue wrench.
STANDARD: 2.11 - 3.04 N.m(2!.5 - 31.0 kgt'cm,
18.7 - 26.9 lbf.in)
PNELOAD INSPECTION TOOL07TAJ - ST701dt
(cont'd)
15-25
Page 628 of 1681

J1. Remove the final driven gear from the differential
carner.
NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads.
2. Pry the snap ring ofl differential carrier, then remove
the speedometer d.ive gear and 5 x 1O mm roller.
SNAP RING
DIFFERENTIALCARRIERDRIVE GEAR
lnstall the 5 x 1O mm roller in the differential carrier.
Installthe speedometer drive gear with its chamfered
side facing the carrier. Align the cutout on the bore
of the speedometer drive gear with the 5 x 1O mm
ro er.
SPEEDOMETERDRIVE GEARInstall in thisdirection.
Cutout
ROLLER,5x10mm
5. Align the hooked end ot the snap ring with the pin-
ion shaft as shown. then install the snap ring in the
dilJerential carrier groove.
Hooked endSNAP RINGInstall in this direction.
6.Install the final driven gear, then tighten the bolts
to the specified torque.
TOROUE: 103 N.m (10.5 kgt.m, 76 lbl.ttl
NOTE: The final driven gear bolts have left-hand
threads.
BOLTS10 x 1.0 mm103 N.m (10.5 kgf.m,76 rbt.frlLeft-hand threads
FINAL DRIVENGEARInstall in this direction.
DIFFERENTIALCARRIER
7. Installthe ball bearings (see page 15-30).
Page 629 of 1681
Differential (Automatic Transmissionl
Oil Seal Removal
Remove the differential assembly.
Remove the oil sealfrom the transmission housing.
Remove the oil seal from the torque converter
housing.
Oil Seal Installation/Side Clearance-
1 . Install a 2.50 mm {O.O98 in} thrust shim in the trans-
mission housing.
NOTE: Do not install the oil seal yet.
TRANSMISSIONHOUStf{G
Install the differential assembly into the torque con-
verter housing using the special tool as shown.
DRIVER, 40 mm l.D.07746-0030100
DIFFERENTIALASSEMBLY
/--1TOROUE CONVERTERHOUSING
Assemble the transmission lsee section 141.
Installthe transmission housing and tighten the bolts(see section 14).TOROUE CONVERTERHOUSING
15-32
OIL SEALReplace.
Page 630 of 1681
4.Tap on the transmission housing side of the ditferen-tial assembly with the special tool to seat thedifferential assembly in the torque convener housing.
o.
Measure the clearanc; between the thrust shim and
outer race of the ball bearing in the transmission
nousrng.
STANDARD: O-0.15 mm (O-O.O06 in)
It out of limits. select a new thrust shim from the
tollowing table:
THRUST SHIM, 80 mm
NOTE: Il the thrust shim-to-ball bearing outer race
clearance measured in step 5 is within the standard,
it is not necessary to perform steps 7 and 8.
Remove the transmission housing.
Replace the 2.50 mm {0.098 in) thrust shim with
the one of the correct thickness selected in step 6.
Install the transmission housing (see sectjon 14).
7.
L
Part NumberThickness
904r4-689-000
90415-689-000
90416-689*000
90417-689-OOO
90418-689-O00
90419-PH8-000
2.50 mm (0.09843 in
2.60 mm (0.10236 in
2.70 mm (O.10630 in
2.80 mm {O. 1 1O24 in
2.90 mm {O.1 141 6 in
3.OO mm (O. l '181 1 in
9.