1998 HONDA INTEGRA brake sensor

Gylinder Head
Removal (cont'dl
Remove the fuel return hose and positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose.
Remove the brake booster vacuum hose, water
bypass hose and vacuum hose.
ltosE
VACUUM HOSE
6-18
10.
9.
11.
Remove the throttle cable,
Remove the throttle control cable (automatic trans-
mission only).
NOTE:
. Take care not to bend the cable when removing
it. Always replace any kinked cable with a new
one.
. Adjust the throttle cable and throttle control
cable when installing (s€e section 11 and 14).
THROTTLE CONTROLCABLE
ADJUSTING NUT
Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps f.om the cylinder head and the
intake manifold.
Four fuel injector connectors
Intake air temperature (lATl sensor connector
Engine coolant temperature {ECT) sensor con,
nector
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor connector
lgnition coil connector
ECT gauge sending unit connector
Throttle position (TP) sensor connector
Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor con-
necto r
ldle air control (lAC) valve connector
EVAP purge control solenoid valve connector
Crankshaft speed fluctuation (CKF) sensor con-
nector
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
ADJUSTING

Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Procedures (cont'd)
Symptom Chart
Listed below are symptoms and probable causes for problems that DO NOT cause the malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) to
come on. lf the MIL was reported on, go to page 11-32.
Troubleshooting each probable cause in the order listed (from left to right) until the symptom is eliminated.
The probable cause and troubleshooting page relerence can be found below.
Other Probable Causes for an engine that will not start:
Engine will not sta rt- Compression- Engine locked up- Timing belt
\_
- Starting system- Overheating- Battery
'4,
It
Probable Cause List (For the DTC chart. see page 11-421
Probable CausePageSystem
111-50Engine Control Module (ECM)
211118Fuel pressure
311-124PGM-Fl main relay
4Section 23lgnition system
51 1-83Crankshaft Position/ToD Dead Center/Cylinder Position sensor circuit
11-58Intake Air Temperature (lAT) sensor circuit
71 't- 100ldle Air Control (lAC) Valve
811110Fast idle thermo valve
I11lllldle speed adjustment
'1011-132Throttle body
111 1-130Throttle cable
1211-54lvlanifold Absolute Pressure {MAP) sensor
IJ1163Throttle Position {TP) sensor
1411-86Barometric pressure (BARO) sensor
1 '1 106A/T gear position signal {see section 23)
16'1 1 104Brake switch signal
1711 129Air Cleaner
181 1- 134Intake Air Bypass {lAB} control system and intake air pipe
19'1 1 138Three Way Catalytic Convener (TWC)
2011-141Evaporative emission (EVAP) control
21Contaminated fuelll ll 21 | - | cont"-in"t"o tu"
11 l-
I
,l 11-36
-
SYMPTOMPROBABLE CAUSE
Engine will not stan4, 2, 3,5, 21, 15, 1
Hard starting2, 4, 12, 14,20,21
Cold fast idle too low
Cold fast idle too high7, 8, 9, 11, r0
ldle speed fluctuates7,8,9,11,10
Misfire or rough runningTroubleshoot for misfire on pages 11-78,79
Low power2, 10,'t1, 13, 14, 17, 19, 12
Engine stalls2, 4,1 , 12,21,9, 5, 16

ECM CONNECTOR D (16P}
Wire side of female terminals
ECM CONNECTOR D (16P1NOTE| Standard battery voltage is 12 V.
TerminalnumberWirecolorT6rminal nameDoscriptionSignal
1RED/BLKTPS (THROTTLE POSITIONSENSOR)Detects TP sensor s;gnal.With throttle fully open: about 4.5 VWith throttle fully closed: about 0.5 V
2REDAr'r'HTECT (ENGINE COOLANTTEMPERATUBE SENSOB}Detects ECT sensor signal.With ignition switch ON (ll)r about0.1 - 4.8 V (depending on engine coolanttemperalure)
3WHT//ELMAP {MANIFOLD AESOLUTEPBESSURE SENSOR)Detects MAP sensor signal.With ignition switch ON (ll)iabout 3 VAt idle: about 1.0 V {depending on enginespeeol
4YELA/VHTvccl{SENSOR VOLTAGE)Power source for MAP sensor,With ignition switch ON (ll): about 5 V
5GRNAVHTBKSW (BRAKE SWITCH)Detects brake switch signal.With brake pedal released: 0 VWith brake pedal depressed: batteryvoltage
6*!RED/BLUKS (KNOCK SENSOR}Detects KS signal.With engine running: pulses
lPHO2S (PRIMARY HEATEDOXYGEN GENSOR)Detects primary oxygen sensorsignal.With throttle fully opened, fully warmed upengine: above 0.6 VWith throttle quickly closed: below 0.4 V
8RED/VEL
IAT (INTAKE AIRTEMPERATURE SENSOR)Detects IAT sensor signal.With ignition switch ON {ll): about0.1 - 4.8 V (depending on intake airtemperature)
10YEL/BLUvcc2(SENSOB VOLTAGE)Provides sensor voltage,With ignition switch ON (ll): about 5 VWith ignition switch OFF: 0 V
1lGRN/8LUSG2 (SENSOR GROUND}Sensor ground.Less than 1.0 V at all times.
GFNA/VHT(SENSOR GROUND}Ground tor MAP sensor.Less than 1.0 V at all times.
OBN/BLUSHO2S GND (SECONDARY
HEATED OXYGEN SENSORGROUND)
Ground for secondary heatedoxygen sensor,Less than 1.0 V at alltimes.
148LU/REDSH02S (SECONDARY
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR}Detects secondary oxygensensor srgnal.With throttle fully opened. fully warmed upengine: above 0,6 VWith throttle quickly closed: below 0.4 V
LT GRNPTANK (FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR)Detects fueltank pressure sensor.With luel fill cap opened: about 2-5 V
GRN/RED
EL (ELOiDetects ELD signal.With parking lights turned on at idle: about2.5 -3.5 VWith low beam headlights turned on at idle:about 1.5 - 2.5 V*1:USA*2: 818C1 engine"3:A"/T*4: B18C'1, 818C5 engines
11-41

PGM-FI System
System Description
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)OUTPUTS
*1: USA*2: 818C1 engine*3: A,/T*4: 818C1, 818C5 engines
PGM-FI Sy3tem
The PGM-Fl system on this model is a sequential multiport fuel injection system.
Fuel lniector Timing and Duration
The ECM contains memories for the basic discharge durations at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. The
basic discharge duration, after being read out from the memory. is further modified by signals sent from various sensors
to obtain the final discharge duration.
ldle Air Control
ldle Ai. Control Valve (lAC Valve)
When the engine is cold, the Ay'C compressor is on. the transmission is in gear (Ay'T only)the brake pedal is depressed, the
P/S load is high, or the alternator is charging, the ECM controls current to the IAC Valve to maintain correct idle speed.
lgnition Timing Control
. The ECM contains memories for basic ignition timing atvarious engine speeds and manifold pressures, lgnitiontiming
is also adjusted for engine coolant temperature.
. AKnockControl System isadoptedwhich sets the ideal ignition timing for the octane n um ber of gasoline used*r,
Other Control Functions
L Starting Control
When the engine is started, the ECM provides a rich mi{ure by increasing fuel injector duration.
2. Fuel PumD Control
. When the ignition switch is initially turned on, the ECM supplies ground to the PGM-FI main relay that supplies
current to the fuel pump for two seconds to pressurize the fuel system.
. When the engine is running, the ECM supplies ground to the PGM-FI main relay that supplies current to the fuel
DUmO.
. When the engine is not running and the ignition is on. the ECM cuts ground to the PGM-FI main relay which cuts
current to the fuel oumo.
INPUTS
TDc/CKP/CYP Sensor
CKF Sensor
MAP Sensor
ECT Sensor
IAT Sensor
TP Sensor
HO2S
VSS
BARO Sensor
ELD*1
Starter Signal
ALT FR Signal
Air Conditioning Signal
A,/T Gear Position Signal*3
Battery Voltage (lGN.1)
Brake Switch Signal
PSP Switch Signal*'
Knock Sensor*1
VTEC Pressure Switch*4
Fuel Tank Prssure Sensor
Fuel InjectorTiming and Duration
Electronic ldle Control
Other Control Functions
lgnition Timing Control
ECM Back-uD Functions
Fuel-lnjectors
PGM-Fl Main Relay (Fuel Pump)
MIL
IAC Valve
A,/C Compressor Clutch Relay
Radiator Fan Belay*1
Condenser Fan Relay
ALT*1
rcM
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid
Valve
H02S Heater
VTEC Solenoid Valve*'
IAB Control Solenoid Valve*,
EVAP Bypass Solenoid Valve
EVAP Control Canister Vent
Shut Valve
11-48

The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0500r A low voltage problem in the Vehicle Speed
Sensor (VSS) circuit.
Intermittent failure, system is OKat this time. Check for ooor con-neciions or loose wires at C112IVSSI and ECM.
ECM CONNECTORS
A (32P)
LGlIBRN/8LK)
c (31Pt
vss{ORN)
Wire side of female terminals
The MIL has been reported on.DTC P0500 is stored.
Probleft veritication:1. Test drive the car.2. Check the vehicle speed withthe scan tool,
ls the correct speed indicated?
Check lor an open in the ECM:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Block the rear wheels and setthe parking brake.3. Jack up the front of the car andsuppon it with safety stands.4. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
5. Block the right front wheeland slowly rotate the left front
6. Measure voltage betweenECM connector terminals C18and A9.
Substitute a known-good ECMand recheck. H symptom/indica-tion goes away, replace tho origi-nalECM.
Does the voltage pulse 0 Vand 5 V or battery voltage?
Check lor a shori in th€ ECM:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the ECM connector C (31P).
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (lli.4. Block the right front wheeland slowly rotate the left front
5. Measure voltage between ECMconnector lerminals C18 andA9.
Substitute a known-good ECMand lecheck. lf symptom/indica-tion goos away. rsplaco the origi-nalECM.
Does the vohage pulse 0 Vand 5 V or battery voltage?
Repair short in the wireb€tween ECM {C18} end VSS,TCM, or cruise control unit.Repeir open in the wirebetween ECM (C18) aod VSS.ff wire is OK, replace the VSS.
ra 17 18 19 20t6 ]t 13r19
LG1{BRN/BLKIvss(ORNI
23563910 1156
12i5r92022 23 2a11 1213 1/tr6ts/zt
25262Aa9,/2724," ,/ ,,:
1 1-85

t"iI
Emission Gontrol System
System Description
Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWCI
\
t
The emission control system includes a Three Way
Catalytic Converter (TWC), Positive Crankcase Ventilation
(PCV) system and Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Control
system. The emission control system is designed to meet
tederal and state emission standards.
InsDeciion
!@@ Do not smoke during this procedure. Keep
any open llame away from your work area.
1. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with
no load {in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan
comes on, then let it idle.
2. Connect a tachometer.
Check and adjust the idle speed, if necessary (see
page '11-11 ! ).
Warm up and calibrate the CO meter according to the
meter manufacturer's instructions.
Check idle CO with rhe headlights, heater blower,
rear window defogger, cooling fan, and air condition-
er off.
NOTE: {Canada) Pull the parking brake lever up.
Start the engine, then check that the headlights are
olf.
CO meter should indicste 0.17o maximum.
DescriDtion
The Three Way Catalytic Converter {TWC) is used to convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO), and oxides of
nitrogen (NOx) in the exhaust gas, to carbon dioxide (COr), dinitrogen {Nr) and water vapor.
Bl8Cl engine l818Bl, 818C5 engines is similar):
FRONT OFVEHICLE
PRIMAEYHEATEDOXYGEN SENSORIPRIMARY HO2S}
HOUSING
WAYCATALYSTS
SECONOARYHEATEDOXYGEN SENSOR{SECONDARYH02St
\

Transmission Assembly
Removal
r@i Make surs iacks and safety stands sro placod propor-
ly (3ee s€ction 1).
. Apply parking brake and block resr whaeb 30 vohicle
will not roll off stands and hll on You whil6 working
under it.
CAUTION: Use fender covers to svoid damaging
paintod surtacos.
1. Disconnect the negative (-) cable from the battery,
then the positive {+) cable.
2. Remove the intake 8ir duct and the air cleaner hous-
ing assembly,
AIR CLEANERHOUSINGASSEMBL
Disconnect the back-up light switch connector and
the transmission ground wire.
BACK.UP LIGHTSWITCH CONNECTOR
TRANSMISSIONTRANSMISSIO
GROUND WIRE HANGEB B
4. Remove tne lowei radiator hose"clamp from the
transmission hsnger B.
INTAKE AIR DUCT
13-4
\-
5. Remove the wire hsrness clamps.
VSS CONNECTOR
Disconnect the starter motor cables and the vehicle
speed sensor (VSS) connector.
Remove the clutch pipe bracket and the slave cylin-
der.
NOT€: Do not operate the clutch pedsl once the
slave cvlinder has been removed.
7.

Automatic Transmission
Special Tools ................ '14-2
Descraption .................... 14-3
Clutches ............ ...... 14-6
Power Flow ..,........... 14-8
Electronic Control System ..................... 1 4-1 8
Hydraulic Control ...... 14-23
Hydraulic Flow .........- 14-28
Lock-up System ........ 14-38
Electrical System
Component Location -................................ 1 4-45
Circuit Diagram ............. 14-46
TCM Terminal Voltage/
Measuring Conditions ......,.................... 1 4-48
Troubleshooting Procedures .. . ... ........ ...... ... 14-50
Symptom-to-Component Chart
Electrical System ...... 14-54
Electrical Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Flowcharts .......... ... ...,.. 14-56
Lock-up Control Solenoid Valve A/B Assembly
Test .................. ...... 14-A7
Replacement ............. 14-a7
Shilt Control Solenoid Valve A/B Assembly
Test .................. ...... '14-88
Replacement .,..,........ 14-88
lvlainshaf t/Countershaft Speed Sensors
Replacement ....-......,. 14-89
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Replacement ............. 14-89
Hydraulic System
Symptom-to-Component Chart
Hydraulic System ...... 14-90
Road Test ,................... 14-94
Stall Speed
Test .................. ...... 14-97
Fluid Level
Checking/Changing .... 14-98
Pressure Testing ........... 14-99
Transmission
Transmission
Removal ............. ...... 14-104
lllustrated lndex
Transmission/Right Side Cover ............... 1 4-1 08
Transmission Housin9 ................,..,....... 1 4-1'1 O
Torque Converter Housing/ValveBody .................. .. 14-112
Right Side Cover
Removal ............. ...... 14-114
Transmission Housing
Removal ............. ...... 14-1 l6
Torque Converter Housing/Valve Body
Removal ............. ...... l4-1 18
Valve Caps
Description ...........-... 14-120
Valve Body
Repair ................ ...... 14-12'l
Valve
Assembly
ATF Pump
Inspeclton
Main Valve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
Regulator Valve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
Lock-up Valve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
Secondary Valve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
Servo Body
....... 14-124
....... 14-126
....... 14-127
....... 14 124
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly .......
1st-hold Accumulator/Right Side Cover
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly .......
Mainsha{t
14-130
14-132
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ....... 14-133
Inspection ................. 14-134
Countershaft
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly,..,.., l4-136
Disassembly/Reassembly ..,...,..,.........,,.. 1 4-1 37
Inspection ......,...,..,... 14-138
One-way Clutch
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ....,.. 14-141
Sub-shaft
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ...,,..'14-142
Disassembly/Reassembly ....................... 1 4- l 43
Sub-shaft Bearings
Replacement ,..,,.,,..,.. 14-144
Clutch
lllustrated Index ................................... I 4-1 45
Disassembly ............. 14-144
Reassembly .............. 14-150
Torque Converter Housing Bearings
Mainshaft Bearing/Oil Seal
Replacement ......... 14-154
Countershaft Bearing Replacement ......... 1 4- 1 55
Transmission Housing Bearings
Mainshaft/Countershaft BearingReplacement ......,.. 14-'156
Sub-shaft Bearing Replacement .,............ 1 4-1 57
Reverse ldler Gear
Installation .........-..... 14-158
Parking Brake Stop
Inspection/Adjustment .......................... 1 4-1 58
Transmission
Reassembly .............. 14-160
Torque Converler/Drive Plate ..............,.,,.,, 1 4-1 67
Transmission
Installation ............... 14-168
Cooler Flushing ......... 14-172
ATF Cooler Hoses
Connection ,..,,,....,,.,, '14-'174
*shift cable
Removal/lnstallation . . .. .... ... .... ... .... .. . ... .. 14-'l75
Adjustment ,..,...,,,,.,, 14-'116*Shilt lever
Disassembly/Reassembly ....................... 1 4-'17 7'Shift Indicator Panel
Adjustment .............. 14-178
\l
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