1997 SUBARU LEGACY battery

B5M0123B
2. INSPECTION OF BODY HARNESS, CONNECTOR
AND AIRBAG WARNING LIGHT
1) Turn ignition switch“OFF”and connect body harness
connector (B31) to test connector A connector (1A).
G5M0455
2) Connect battery ground cable and turn ignition switch
“ON”, (engine off) and connect connectors (3A) and (4A).
: Does the airbag warning light come off?
: Go to step 3).
: Go to next.
B5M0124A
: Is there anything unusual to body harness?
: Repair body harness.
: Replace airbag warning light module
1.
NOTE:
After problem has been eliminated, disconnect connectors
(3A) and (4A).
G5M0559
3) Turn ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
cable and then wait at least 20 seconds, and re-connect
connectors (AB1) and (B31).
4) Remove instrument panel lower cover and disconnect
(AB3) with (AB8), then disconnect connector (AB6) from
airbag control module, and connect
it to test harness B2 connector (8B).
G5M0458
5) Connect battery ground cable and turn ignition switch
“ON,”(engine off) and connect connectors (6B) and (7B).
: Does the airbag warning light come on?
: Go to step3.
: Replace airbag main harness.
NOTE:
After problem has been eliminated, disconnect connectors
(6B) and (7B).
34
5-5bSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (ELECTRIC SENSOR TYPE)
5. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

B5M0123B
3. GROUNDING CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1) Turn ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
cable and then wait at least 20 seconds. Disconnect con-
nector (AB1) from body harness connector (B31), and con-
nect connector (B31) to test harness A connector (1A).
Measure resistance between connector (5A) terminal and
chassis ground.
: Connector & terminal
(5A) No. 17 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is resistance less than 10Ω?
: Go to next.
: Repair body grounding circuit.
: Connector & terminal
(5A) No. 18 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is resistance less than 10Ω?
: Go to step 2).
: Repair body grounding circuit.
G5M0559
2) Connect connectors (AB1) and (B31). Disconnect con-
nector (AB6) from airbag control module [W5A0].>, and connect it to test harness B2 connector
(8B).
3) Measure resistance between each test harness B2 con-
nector (5B) terminal and chassis ground.
: Connector & terminal
(5B) No. 11 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is resistance less than 10Ω?
: Go to next.
: Replace airbag main harness.
: Connector & terminal
(5B) No. 12 (+)—Chassis ground ():
Is resistance less than 10Ω?
: Replace airbag control module.
: Replace airbag main harness.
35
5-5bSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (ELECTRIC SENSOR TYPE)
5. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

O: AIRBAG WARNING LIGHT REMAINS OFF.
DIAGNOSIS:
Fuse No. 15 is blown.
Body harness circuit is open.
Airbag warning light is faulty.
Airbag main harness is faulty.
Airbag control module is faulty.
1. Fuse No. 15 inspection
2. Body harness inspection
3. Airbag warning light module (in combination
meter) inspection
4. Airbag main harness inspection
CAUTION:
Before performing diagnostics on airbag system, turn
ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
terminal, and then wait at least 20 seconds.
G5M0460
1. FUSE No. 15 INSPECTION
Remove and visually check fuse No. 15.
: Is fuse No. 15 blown?
: Replace fuse No. 15.
If fuse No. 15 blows again, go to step2.
: Go to step2.
2. BODY HARNESS INSPECTION
Turn ignition switch“ON”(engine off) to make sure other
warning lights (in combination meter) illuminate.
: Do all the warning lights (in combination
meter) except airbag warning light come
on?
: Go to step3.
: Repair body harness.



36
5-5bSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (ELECTRIC SENSOR TYPE)
5. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

B5M0122B
3. AIRBAG WARNING LIGHT MODULE (IN
COMBINATION METER) INSPECTION
1) Turn ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
cable and then wait at least 20 seconds.
2) Disconnect body harness connector (B31) from connec-
tor (AB1).
B5M0124A
3) Connect battery ground cable and turn ignition switch
“ON”(engine off) to make sure airbag warning light illumi-
nates.
: Does the airbag warning light come on?
: Go to step4.
: Replace airbag warning light module
1.
G5M0312
4. AIRBAG MAIN HARNESS INSPECTION
1) Turn ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
cable and then wait at least 20 seconds.
2) Connect body harness connector (B31) and connector
(AB1).
3) Disconnect connectors (AB3) and (AB8) below steering
column.
G5M0313
4) Disconnect connector (AB6) from airbag control mod-
ule.
5) Connect battery ground cable and turn ignition switch
“ON”to make sure airbag warning light illuminates.
: Does the airbag warning light come on?
: Replace airbag control module.
: Replace airbag main harness.
37
5-5bSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (ELECTRIC SENSOR TYPE)
5. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

P: WARNING LIGHT INDICATES TROUBLE
CODE, THEN NORMAL CODE.
—FLASHING TROUBLE CODE.—
DIAGNOSIS:
Airbag system component parts are faulty.
1. Airbag component parts appearance
inspection
2. Airbag component parts vibration inspection
3. Showering inspection to body
CAUTION:
Before performing diagnostics on airbag system, turn
ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
cable, and then wait at least 20 seconds.


38
5-5bSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (ELECTRIC SENSOR TYPE)
5. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

Q: WARNING LIGHT INDICATES TROUBLE
CODE, THEN NORMAL CODE.
—FLASHING NORMAL CODE.—
DIAGNOSIS:
Airbag connector is faulty.
Fuse No. 16 is blown.
Airbag main harness is faulty.
Airbag control module is faulty.
Body harness is faulty.
1. Airbag connector appearance inspection
2. Airbag connector vibration inspection
3. Showering inspection to body
4. Fuse No. 16, airbag main harness, airbag
control module, body harness appearance
inspection
5. Fuse No. 16, airbag main harness, body
harness vibration inspection
6. Showering inspection to body
7. Warning light illumination check
CAUTION:
Before performing diagnostics on airbag system, turn
ignition switch“OFF”, disconnect battery ground
cable, and then wait at least 20 seconds.
1. AIRBAG CONNECTOR APPEARANCE INSPECTION
Conduct appearance inspection on airbag connectors
(AB2) through (AB8).
: Is there anything unusual about the appear-
ance of connectors (AB2) through (AB8)?
: Replace faulty airbag component parts.
: Go to step2.
NOTE:
Check terminals, case and wiring harnesses for damage.






41
5-5bSUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (ELECTRIC SENSOR TYPE)
5. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code

B6M0269A
2. VACUUM HOSE AND PIPE
Check vacuum hose and pipe (which connects actuator
and vacuum pump) for disconnection or cracks.
B6M0270A
3. ACTUATOR
1) Disconnect vacuum hose from actuator.
B6M0174
2) Connect vacuum pump as shown in figure.
3) Make sure that cruise control cable moves smoothly
and quickly when a vacuum pressure of 40.0 kPa (300
mmHg, 11.81 inHg) is applied to actuator.
Stroke: 35 mm (1.38 in)
4) When vacuum pressure is released from condition 3)
above, make sure the cable returns to its original position
smoothly and quickly.
5) After inspection, disconnect vacuum pump and connect
vacuum hose.
4. POWER SUPPLY
1) Measure battery voltage and specific gravity of electro-
lyte.
Standard voltage: 12 V
Specific gravity: Above 1.260
2) Check the condition of the main and other fuses, and
harnesses and connectors. Also check for proper ground-
ing.
3
6-2BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
2. Pre-inspection

B6M0271
5. VACUUM PUMP AND VALVE
1) Measure resistance of vacuum pump and valve.
(1) Disconnect connector from vacuum pump and valve.
(2) Measure resistance between each terminal of
vacuum pump and valve.
Terminals / Specified resistance:
No. 2—No. 3 / 100Ωor less (Vacuum pump
motor)
No. 2—No. 1 / 69Ω(Air valve)
No. 2—No. 4 / 69Ω(Release valve)
B6M0272
2) Check for leakage and sticking of vacuum valve.
(1) Disconnect connector from vacuum pump and valve.
(2) Make sure that cruise control cable moves smoothly
when connecting + (positive) battery cable to terminal
No. 2 and (negative) battery cable to terminals No. 1,
3 and 4 of vacuum pump and valve connector.
Stroke: 35 mm (1.38 in)
Movement time: Within 3 seconds
(3) When the battery cable is disconnected from condi-
tion (2) above, make sure the cable returns to its origi-
nal position smoothly.
Movement time: Within 1.5 seconds
(4) Connect battery to each terminal and check cable
movement.
Terminal No. Battery
Cruise control
cable operation
1234

———————

Pull 


Hold 

Release

4
6-2BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
2. Pre-inspection