1997 HONDA CIVIC Repair

Electrical Troubleshoot:ng ('gg - 00 Models)
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Shift Control Solenoid Valve B (cont,dl
PCM CONNECTOR A {25PI
LGl (BRN/BLK)
IBRN/BLKI LG2IBRN/BLK)
Wire side of temale terminals
Wire sid€ ot female terminals
FCM CONNECTORS
SHIFT @NTROL SOENOID VALVEA/A ASSEMBLY CONNECTOR (2PI
.-_
1)2-.T-
I sn e tcanlwxrt
(o
YI
Terminal side oI male terminals
Check for continuity between the820 terminal and body ground,and between the 822 terminaland body ground.
Ropair opan in the wirgsb.twocn the 820 rnd 822 te.mi,n.ls and ground lG10t), and..p.ir poor ground lG10t).
Check Shift Control Sol.noidVrlve B tor a Short Ci.cuit:1. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the shift control solenoidvalve A/B assembly.2. Check for continuity betweenthe D2 and 820 or 822 termi-nals.
Repair 3hort to ground in tho wirebotw.en tha 02 torminsl and theshift com.ol rolonoid v.lv. B.
Meaiuro Shift Cont.ol SolonoidVrlve B Raailtrnca at the SolonoidConn€c,toa:Messure the r€sistance belweenthe No. 2 terminal of the 6hiftcontrol solenoid valve A/Bassembly connector and bodyground.
R.pl.co th. 3hift control lolenoidv!lv. A/8.lsombly.ls the resistance 12 - 25 O?
Chack for open in the wi.ebetwoon th€ D2 termin.l and the3hift control lolanoid valv6 8.
B (25P1 - llDt
From page'14-91
SH B (GRN/WHTI
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14-92

Electrical Troubleshooting ('99 - 00 Modelsl
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Linear Solenoid (cont'dl
Check Linea. Solenoid tor aShort Ci.cuit:Check for continuity between thebody ground and the 88 terminaland B17 terminal individually.
PCM CONNECTOR A {25PI
Wire side of female terminals
From page 14 97
Repair shon in the wir6 betweenth€ 88 and 817 terminals and thelin€ar solenoid,
Measure Linear SolenoidResistance:1. Connect the linear solenoidconnector,2. Meas u re the resistancebetween the Bg and 817 termtnals,
Repair loose te.minal or open inthe wire botwoen the 88 .nd Bl7t.rmin.b end the linoar 3olenoid.
ls the resistance approx. 5.0 O?
Check for loose terminal tit in thePCM conn€ctors, lf necessary,substitut6 a known-good PCMand recheck.
LSAM (WHTI
14-98

Troubleshooting Flowchart - Lock-up Control System
NOTE: Record all freeze data before vou troubleshoot.
Possibl€ Cause
Faulty Lock-up control sy3tem
NOTE: Do not continue with this troubleshootingother DTCS have been corrected.until the causes of any
OBD ll Scan Tool indicates Codem14/J.S€lf-diagnosis .D4l indicalor lightindicates Code 40.
Check for Another Code:Check whether the OBD ll scantool or the :E indicator lightindicates another code,
Perform the TroubleshootingFlowchart tor the indicatedCodels|. Rocheck to. code P0740(40) .fter troublBhooting.
ooes the OBD ll scan tool orrhe E indicator light indicateanother code?
Test Line Pressure:Measure the line pressure (see
page 14 119 and 14-120).
Repair the hydrrulic sy3tem asn6c6ssary (see page 14-1191.ls the lane pressure within theservice limit?
Replace the Lock-up ControlSolenoid Valve Assembly andRecheck:1. Replace the lock-up controlsolenoid valve A/B assembly(see page 14-105).2. Turn the ignition switch OFFand reset the PCM by removing the EACK UP (7.5 A) fusein the underhood {use/relaybox for more than 10 seconds.3. Using the scan tool, check tobe sure that the engine cool-ant temperature is in 176'F(80'C) and above.4. Drive the vehicle at 55 mph(88 km/h) constantly for morethan one minute,5. Recheck for code P0740 {40).
Does the OBD ll scan toolindicate code P0740 (40)?The svstem i3 OK .t this time.
14-99

Electrical Troubleshooting ('99 - 00 Models)
Troubleshooting Flowchart - E Indicator Light Does Not Come On
FCM CONNECTOR B (25P}
LGl {8RN/ALKI{BRN/8LK}
Wire side ol temale terminals
LGl IBNN/BLK} LG2 {BRN/BLK)
i2t5 6q
910t7
LG2
o) (o
The Pll indicator light does notcome on when the ignitionswitch is fi.st turned ON (ll). lltshould come on for about twoseconda.l
Check the Service Check Con-nector:Make sure the special tool (SCS
Service Connector) is not connect-ed to the service check connector?
ls the specialtool {SCS ServiceConnector) is not connected tothe seNice check connector.
Disconnect the special tool fromthe service check connector andr6check.
Check the Dll lndicator LightiShift to d position.
Check for loose terminal fit in thePCM connecto13. It necessary.sub3titute a known-good PCMand recheck.
Does the @ indicator lightcome on?
Check the Ground Circuit:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the B (25P) con-nector from the PCM.3. Check for continuity betweenthe 820 terminal and bodyground, and between the 822terminal and body ground.
Repair open in the wiresbetween the B20 rnd 822 termi-nals and ground (G101), andrep.ir poor ground (G1011.
Measure Power Supply CircuitVoltage:1. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.2. Measure the voltage betweenterminals B1 and 822 andbetween terminals Bg and820.
Repair open or short in the wi.obetween th6 81 and/or 89 termi-nals and the PGM-FI main relav,and between th€ PGM-FI mainr€ley rnd the under-hood tus€/relay box.
To page 14''103
14-102

ElectricalTroubleshooting ('99 - 00 Modelsl
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Brake Switch Signal
PCM CONNECTORS
Wire side of female terminals
Shift lever cannot be moved tromE position with tho b.ake pedaldepressod.
Check Brake Light Operation:Depress the brake pedal.
Repair t ulty brake switch circuit{see s€ction 23}.Are the brake llghts ON?
Mea3ure STOP SW Vohage:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the A (32P) and B{25P} connectors from thePCM,3. Measure the voltage betweenthe A32 and 820 or 822 termi-nals with the brake pedal
depressed.
Repair open in the wire betwsenthe A32 terminal rnd tho brrk6switch.
ls there battery voltage?
. Brak€ switch sign.l is OK.. Check for loose terminal fil inlhe PCM conn€ctors. lf neces-sary. substitute a known-goodPICM and recheck.. InsDect the breke 3witch circuitlsee section 231.
B {25P)
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14-104

The following symptoms can be caused
by improper repair or assembly
Check these items,on th€^ ltems on thePROBABLE CAUSE DUE TO NOTES ListIMPROPER REPAIR List
Vehicle creeps in N position.R1, R2
Vehicle does not move in &l or Pll position.R4
Transmission locks up in E position.R3, R11
Excessive drag in transmission.R6K,R
Excessive vibration, rpm related.R7
Noise with wheels moving onlY.R5
Main seal pops out.R8
Various shifting problems.R9, RlO
PROBABLE CAUSE DUE TO IMPROPER REPAIR
lmproper clutch clearance.
lmproper gear clearance.
Park lever installed upside down.
one-way {sprag) clutch installed upside down.
Reverse selector hub installed upside down.
ATF pump binding.
Torque converter not fully seated in ATF pump.
Main seal improperly installed.
Springs improperly installed.
Valves improperly installed.
Shift fork bolt not installed.
14-11

Valve Body
2.
Repair
NOTE: This repair is only necessary if one or more of
the valves in a valve body do not slide smoothly in their
bores. You may use this procedure to free the valves in
the valve bodies.
1. Soak a sheet of #600 abrasive paper in ATF for
about 30 minutes.
Carefully tap the valve body so the sticking valve
drops out of its bore.
CAUTION: lt may b€ necessary to use a small
screwdriver to pry the valve free. Be careful not to
scratch the bore whh the screwdriver.
Inspect the valve for any scuff marks. Use the ATF-
soaked #600 paper to polish off any burrs that are
on the valve, then wash the valve in solvent and dry
it with compressed a ir.
Roll up half a sheet of ATF-soaked paper, and insert
it in the valve bore of the sticking valve.
Twist the paper slightly, so that it unrolls and fits the
bore tightly, then polish the bore by twisting the
paper as you push it in and out.
CAUTION: The valve body is aluminum and doesn't
require much polishing to remove any burrs,
3.
4.
ATF-soaked#600 abrasive Paper
5.
7.
Remove the #600 paper and thoroughly wash the
entire valve body in solvent. then dry it with com-
pressed air.
Coat the valve with ATF, then drop ir into its bore.
It should drop to the bonom of the bore under its
own weight. lf not, repeat step 4, then retest.
VALVE BODY
Remove the valve. then thoroughly clean it and the
valve body with solvent. Dry all parts with com-
pressed air. then reassemble using ATF as a lubri
cant.
W
-M
14-139

Main Valve Body
Disassembly/lnspection/Reassembly
NOTE:
. Cleanall parts thoroughly in solvent or carburetor cleaner, and drywith compressed air. Blowoutall passages.. Replace the valve body as an assembly if any pans are worn or damaged.. Check all valves for free movement. lf anyfail toslidefreely, see Valve Body Repairon page,l4-139.. Coat all parts with ATF during assembly.
CAUTION: Do not use a magnet to removs tha check balls; it may magnetizo the balls.
CPB VALVEVALVE CAP CLIP
ORIFICE CONTROL VALVE
BALLS, 8
lST ACCUMULATOR CHOKE
MODULATORVALVE
RELIEF VALVEVALVE
MAIN VALVE EODYInspect for wear, scratchesand scoring.
SEBVO CONTROL VAL
I.2 SHIFT VALVE
14-142
VALVE CAP