1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER oil

LU0KL−01
LU−20
−
LUBRICATION OIL NOZZLE
731
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
OIL NOZZLE
COMPONENTS
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LU0KM−04
−
LUBRICATION OIL NOZZLE
LU−21
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD (See page EM−28 )
2. REMOVE TIMING CHAIN AND GEARS (See page EM−13 )
3. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT (See page EM−83 )
4. REMOVE OIL NOZZLES
Remove the 6 check valves and oil nozzles. Torque: 25 N·m (250 kgf·cm, 18 ft·lbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, align the pin of the nozzle with the pin
hole of the cylinder block.
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LU0KN−01
LU−22
−
LUBRICATION OIL NOZZLE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT CHECK VALVES
Push the valve with a wooden stick to check if it is stuck.
If stuck, replace the check valve.
2. INSPECT OIL NOZZLES
Check the oil nozzles for damage or clogging.
If necessary, replace the oil nozzle.
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LU0KO−01
−
LUBRICATION OIL NOZZLE
LU−23
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page LU−21 ).
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MA02P−04
−
MAINTENANCE OUTSIDE VEHICLE
MA−1
1
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
OUTSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
The owners are responsible for these maintenance and inspection items.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service sh\
op.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, thos\
e which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonabl\
e for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner’s manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performe\
d.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in\
the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time inter\
val (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval \
as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and incre\
ase exhaust emissions.
2. TIRES
(a) Check the pressure with a gauge.
If necessary, adjust.
(b) Check for cuts, damage or excessive wear.
3. WHEEL NUTS
When checking the tires, check the nuts for looseness or for missing nut\
s.
If necessary, tighten them.
4. TIRE ROTATION
Check the owner’s manual supplement in which the maintenance schedule is shown.
5. WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
Check for wear or cracks whenever they do not wipe clean.
If necessary, replace.
6. FLUID LEAKS
(a) Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, water or other fluid.
(b) If you smell gasoline fumes or notice any leak, have the cause found and\
corrected.
7. DOORS AND ENGINE HOOD
(a) Check that all doors and the tailgate operate smoothly, and that all larches lock securely.
(b) Check that the engine hood secondary latch secures the hood from opening\
when the primary latch is released.
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MA02R−04
MA−4
−
MAINTENANCE UNDER HOOD
44
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTICE
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner’s manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performe\
d.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in\
the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time inter\
val (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval \
as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and incre\
ase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check that the coolant level is between the FULL and LOW lines on the se\
e −through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leave\
s, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upp\
er and lower level lines on the case.
If level is low, add distilled water only.
6. BRAKE FLUID LEVELS
Check that the brake fluid level is near the upper level line on the see\
−through reservoir.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
(a) Check the level on the dipstick.
(b) The level should be in the HOT or COLD range depending on the fluid temp\
erature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking and foot brake applied, shift the sel\
ector into all positions from the P to L, and then shift into the P.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re −insert the dipstick fully and check that
the fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 − 80°C (158 − 176° F)).
HINT:
Wait about 30 minutes before checking the fluid level after extended driving\
at high speeds in hot weather,
driving in heavy traffic or with a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually inspect for cracks, holes or loose supports.
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is\
noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
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MA04U−01
P04771
−
MAINTENANCE ENGINE
MA−5
45
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
ENGINE
INSPECTION
HINT:
Inspect these items when the engine is cold.
1. INSPECT DRIVE BELT (See page CH−2)
2. INSPECT AIR FILTER
(a) Visually check that the air cleaner element is not exces- sively dirty, damaged or oily.
If necessary, replace the air cleaner element.
(b) Clean the element with compressed air. First blow from the inside thoroughly, then blow off the
outside of the element.
3. REPLACE AIR FILTER
Replace the air cleaner element with a new one.
4. REPLACE SPARK PLUGS (See page IG−1 )
5. REPLACE ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER (See page LU−2)
6. REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO−2)
7. INSPECT CHARCOAL CANISTER (See page EC−6 )
8. REPLACE GASKET IN FUEL TANK CAP (See page
EC−6)
9. INSPECT FUEL LINES AND CONNECTIONS (See page EC−6)
10. INSPECT EXHAUST PIPES AND MOUNTINGS
Visually inspect the p ipes, hangers and connections for severe
corrosion, leaks or damage.
11. ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE (See page EM−4)
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MA04V−01
P22573
−
MAINTENANCE CHASSIS
MA−7
47
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
CHASSIS
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT STEERING LINKAGE
(a) Check the steering linkage for looseness or damage.
Check that the tie rod ends do not have excessive
play.
Check that the boot clamps are not loose.
(b) Inspect the dust cover for damage.
2. INSPECT SRS AIRBAG (Driver airbag: See page RS−9 )
(Front passenger airbag: See page RS−23 )
3. INSPECT STEERING GEAR HOUSING OIL
Check the steering gear housing for oil leakage.
If leakage is found, check for cause and repair.
4. INSPECT OIL LEVEL IN AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
(See page DI−131 )
5. INSPECT OIL LEVEL IN TRANSFER AND DIFFEREN- TIAL
(a) Transfer: Remove the filler plug and feel inside the hole with your
finger. Check that the oil comes to within 5 mm (0.20 in.)
of the bottom edge of the hole.
If the level is low, add oil until it begins to run out of the filler hole.
Oil drade: API GL −4 or GL−5
Viscosity: 75W−90
(b) Differential: Remove the filler plug and feel inside the hole with your
finger. Check that the oil comes to within 5 mm (0.20 in.)
of the bottom edge of the hole.
If the level is low, add oil until it begins to run out of the filler hole.
Oil drade: Hypoid gear oil API GL −5
Viscosity:
Above −18°C (0° F) SAE 90
Below −18°C (0° F) SAE 80W−90 or 80W
6. REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID (See page DI−3)
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