Page 244 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and park your vehicle right away.
If there’s still no sign of steam, push the accelerator until the engine speed is
about twice as fast as normal idle speed. Bring the engine speed back
to
normal idle speed after two or three minutes. Now see if the warning stops.
But then, if you still have the warning,
turn ofthe engine and get everyone
out
of the vehicle until it cools down.
You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away.
Cooling System - Gasoline Engines
When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see:
A. Coolant recovery tank
B . Engine fan( s)
C. Radiator pressure cap
If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling, don’t do anything
else until
it cools down.
5-1 1
Page 248 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine How to Add Coolant to the Radiator
1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system,
including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose,
is no longer
hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until
it first stops. (Don’t
press down while turning the pressure cap.)
If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop.
A hiss means there is still some
pressure left.
2. Then keep turning the
pressure cap, but
now push down
as you turn it.
Remove the
pressure cap.
5-15
Page 249 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3. Fill the radiator with the proper
mix, up to the
base
of the filler
neck.
4. Then fill the
coolant recovery
tank to the
COLD
mark.
5. Put the cap back
on the coolant
recovery tank,
but leave the
radiator pressure
cap
off.
5-1 6
Page 250 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine I
6. Start the engine
and let it run until
you can feel the
upper radiator
hose getting hot.
Watch
out for the
engine fan(s).
7. By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be
lower. If the level
is lower, add more of the proper mix through the
filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck.
8. Then replace the pressure cap. At any time during this procedure if
coolant begins to flow out of the filler neck, reinstall the pressure cap.
Be sure the arrows
on the pressure cap line up like this.
5-1 7
Page 251 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Cooling System - Diesel Engines
When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see:
A. Coolant surge tank pressure cap
B. Engine fan(s)
C. Radiator
If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, don’t do anything else
until
it cools down.
The coolant level
should be at or above
the
COLD mark. If it
isn’t,
you may have a
leak in the radiator
hoses, heater hoses,
radiator, water pump
1 or somewhere else in
the cooling system.
5-18
Page 254 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine NOTICE:
In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiat\
or,
heater core and other parts.
So use the recommended coolant.
1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling
system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper
radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left
until
it first stops. (Don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.)
If you hear a hiss, wait for that
to stop. A hiss means there is still some
pressure left.
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Page 256 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7. Then fill the coolant
surge
tank with the
proper mix, up to
the COLD mark.
8. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it
run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for
the engine fan(s).
By this time, the coolant level inside
the coolant surge tank may be
lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mix to the coolant
surge tank until the level reaches the
COLD mark.
5-23
Page 313 of 486
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Adding Coolant - Diesel Engine
x " The coolant surge tank is located on
the
passenger side at the
rear corner of the
engine compartment.
To Check Coolant
A CAUTION:
lbrning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and
radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow \
out
and burn you badly. Never turn the surge tank pressure
cap -
even a little - when the engine and radiator are hot.
When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at the COLD mark. or
a little higher.
If this light comes on, it means you're low on engine coolant.
6-36