Page 169 of 276
Cooling System 
When you decide  it’s safe to lift the 
hood,  here’s  what  you’ll see: 
(A) Coolant  recovery  tank 
(B) Radiator  pressure  cap 
(C) Electric engine  fan,  or fans  if you 
have  the 
3800 V6 engine. 
If  the  coolant  inside  the coolant 
recovery  tank is boiling,  don’t do 
anything  else until  it cools  down.  The  coolant 
level should  be  at  or  above 
the 
FULL HOT mark.  If it  isn’t,  you 
may  have a leak  in the  radiator  hoses, 
heater  hoses,  radiator,  water  pump  or 
somewhere  else in  the  cooling  system. 
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When the  coolant  in the  coolant 
recovery  tank is 
at or above  the FULL 
HOT mark,  start  your vehicle. 
If the  overheat  warning  continues, 
there's  one  more thing  you can  try. 
You 
can  add  the proper  coolant  mix directly 
to  the  radiator,  but  be  sure  the  cooling 
system  is cool before  you 
do it. 
Yow to Add  Coolant to the  Radiator 
I. You can  remove  the radiator  pressure 
cap  when  the cooling  system,  including 
the  radiator  pressure  cap and  upper 
radiator  hose,  is 
no longer hot.  Turn 
the  pressure  cap slowly  to  the left 
until  it first  stops.  (Don't  press down 
while  turning  the  pressure  cap.) 
I69 
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        Page 172 of 276
Problems on the Road 
1 70 
A 
If you hear  a hiss, wait for  that  to 
stop. 
A hiss means  there is  still  some 
pressure  left. 
E. Then keep  turning  the  pressure  cap, 
but  now  push  down  as you  turn  it. 
Remove  the  pressure  cap. 
I. Fill the  radiator  with the proper  mix, 
up  to  the  base of the  filler  neck. 4. Then fill the coolant recovery  tank  to 
the 
FULL HOT mark. 
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5. Put  the cap back  on  the  coolant 
recovery  tank, but leave  the  radiator 
pressure cap  off. 6. Start  the engine and let  it  run until  you 
can  feel the upper radiator hose  getting 
hot.  Watch  out for the  engine  fan(s). 
7. By this time  the coolant  level inside 
the  radiator  filler neck  may be lower. 
If the level is lower, add more of the 
proper  mix through  the filler  neck 
until  the level  reaches  the base  of the 
filler  neck. 
8. Then  replace  the  pressure  cap.  At any 
time  during  this  procedure if coolant 
begins  to 
flow out of the filler  neck, 
reinstall  the  pressure  cap.  Be sure  the 
arrows 
on the  pressure  cap line up 
like  this. 
171 
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        Page 190 of 276
Service &Appearance  Care 
3100 V6 Engine 
1. Engine  Coolant  Reservoir 
2. Power  Steering  Fluid  Reservoir 
3. Air  Cleaner 
4. Brake Fluid Reservoir 
5. Windshield  Washer  Fluid  Reservoi 
6. Battery  r 
7. Automatic 
Transaxle  Fluid  Dipstick 
8. Engine  Oil  Dipstick 
9. Engine  Oil  Fill Cap 
10. Radiator Cap 
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        Page 191 of 276
P 
3800 V6 Engine 
1. Engine Coolant Reservoir 
2. Power Steering  Fluid Reservoir 
3. Automatic  Transaxle  Fluid Dipstick 
4. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
5. Windshield Washer  Fluid Reservoir 
6. Battery 
7. Air Cleaner 
8. Engine Oil Dipstick 
9. Engine  Oil  Fill Cap 
10. Radiator Cap 
189 
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        Page 201 of 276

To Add Coolant 
If you  need  more  coolant, add  the proper 
mix 
at  the  coolant  recovery  tank. 
Add  coolant  mix at  the  recovery  tank, 
but  be  careful  not  to spill it. 
Radiator  Pressure  Cap 
NOTICE: 
Your radiator  cap  is a 15 psi (105 
kPa)  pressure-type  cap and  must  be 
tightly  installed  to prevent  coolant 
loss  and possible engine damage 
from  overheating.  Be sure  the 
arrows  on  the  cap  line up  with  the 
overflow  tube  on  the  radiator  filler 
neck. 
When  you replace  your radiator 
pressure  cap,  an  AC8 cap is 
recommended. 
Thermostat 
Engine  coolant  temperature  is 
controlled  by a  thermostat  in  the  engine 
coolant  system. The  thermostat  stops 
the  flow  of coolant  through  the  radiator 
until  the  coolant  reaches  a  preset 
temperature. 
When  you  replace your  thermostat,  an 
AC@ thermostat is recommended. 
Power  Steering  Fluid 
How To Check  Power  Steering 
Fluid 
Unscrew  the cap  and  wipe  the  dipstick 
with  a  clean rag.  Replace  the  cap  and 
completely  tighten  it.  Then  remove the 
cap  again  and look  at the  fluid  level  on 
the  dipstick. 
When  the engine  compartment  is hot, 
the  level  should  be at  the 
H (Hot) 
mark. 
When  the engine  compartment  is 
cool,  the level  should  be  at  the 
C 
(Cold) mark. 
199 
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        Page 240 of 276

Maintenance  Schedule 
238 
Explanation of Scheduled 
Maintenance  Services 
Following  are explanations  of the 
services  listed  in Schedule I and 
Schedule  11. 
The  proper  fluids  and lubricants  to use 
are  listed  in Section  D.  Make sure 
whoever  services  your  vehicle  uses 
these.  All parts should  be  replaced and 
all  necessary  repairs done before  you or 
anyone  else  drives  the vehicle. 
ITEM 
NO. SERVICE 
1. Engine  Oil  and  Filter  Change* - 
Always  use SH or SG  Energy 
Conserving 
I1 oils  of proper  viscosity. 
The 
“SH” or “SG” designation  may 
be  shown alone 
or in combination 
with others, such  as “SH/CD,” 
“SH, 
SG, CD,” “SG/CD,”  etc.  To 
determine  the preferred  viscosity  for 
your  vehicle’s  engine (e.g., 
SAE 5W- 
30 or  SAE 10W-30),  see 
Engine  Oil 
in the Index. 
2. Chassis  Lubrication - Lubricate 
suspension and steering  linkage. 
Lubricate  the transaxle  shift  linkage, 
and  parking  brake cable  guides, 
underbody  contact points and 
linkage. 
3. Tire  and  Wheel  Rotation  and 
Inspection 
- For  proper  wear and 
maximum  tire life,  rotate  your tires 
following  the instructions  in this 
manual.  See 
Tires,  Inspection E. 
Rotation in  the Index. Check the 
tires  for uneven  wear 
or damage.  If 
you  see  irregular  or premature  wear, 
check  the wheel  alignment.  Check  for 
damaged  wheels  also. 
Engine  Accessory  Drive  Inspection 
- Inspect the drive  belt  for cracks, 
fraying,  wear  and proper tension. 
Replace  as needed. 
I 
Cooling  System Servicee - Drain, 
flush  and refill  the system  with new 
or  approved  recycled  coolant 
conforming  to GM  Specification 
I 
1825M.  Keep  coolant  at the  proper 1 
mixture  as specified.  See  Coolant in 
the 
Index. This  provides  proper 
freeze  and boil  protection, corrosion 
I 
inhibitor  level and maintains proper ’ 
engine operating temperature. 
Inspect  hoses 
and replace if they are 
cracked,  swollen  or  deteriorated. 
Tighten  screw-type  hose clamps. 
Clean  the outside  of the  radiator and 
air  conditioning  condenser. Wash  tht 
pressure cap and  neck. 
To help ensure  proper  operation,  we 
recommend 
a pressure  test of both the 
cooling  system  and the pressure  cap. 
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