Automatic Transmission (V12 & AJ16 Supercharged) Powertrain
8.2.17 FLUID PAN GASKET RENEW (6,OL)
SRO 44.24.05
Open the hood and fit a suitable fender cover.
. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
. Slacken the underfloor catalyst to downpipe clamp secur-
. Displace and reposition the olive clamps on the pipes.
. Slacken the underfloor catalyst to intermediate silencer
. Displace the underfloor catalyst assembly rearwards to
ing
bolts.
clamps securing bolts.
disconnect from the downpipes.
Displace and remove the olives from the downpipes.
Using a wire brush, clean the olives and downpipe joints.
. Place a suitable piece of wood between the underfloor
Drain the transmission lubrication system, see Sub-sec-
Release and remove the fluid pan securing bolts.
. Remove the fluid pan (1 Fig. 1) and gasket (2 Fig. 1).
Drain the residual fluid from the fluid pan.
Remove and discard the fluid pan gasket.
Remove the magnet (3 Fig. 1) from the fluid pan; clean the
magnet.
Place the magnet on a clean surface.
Clean the fluid pan joint face.
Clean the fluid pan.
. Place the fluid pan aside.
. Attach the magnet to the recess in the fluid pan.
. Fit and align a new gasket to the fluid pan.
. Fit the fluid pan and gasket to the transmission unit.
. Fit and tighten the fluid pan securing bolts.
. Remove the block of wood from between the under floor
catalyst and the floor.
9 Apply sealant to the downpipe joints and olives. See Ser- vice Materials in the preliminary pages, this Section.
= Fit and seat the olives to the downpipes.
. Reconnect the underfloor catalyst to the downpipes.
. Reposition the olive clamps.
. lighten the underfloor catalystto downpipe clamps secur-
Align the intermediate silencers to the underfloor catalyst
. Tighten the clamp securing bolts.
. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
. Refill the transmission unit with fluid, see Sub-section 8.2.13.
Remove the fender cover and close the hood.
catalyst
and the body for access.
tion
8.2.13.
ing bolts.
assembly.
2
1
JLL.7K
Fig. 1
0
0
0
0
Issue 1 August 1994 18 X300 VSM
Suspension Systems
11.1 INTRODUCTION
This section describes the front and rear suspension systems, and also covers diagnostic procedures.
Fig. 1 Front Suspension Layout
11.2 FRONT SUSPENSION, DESCRIPTION
Theupperrearwishbone(1 Fig.l)andthe upperfrontwishbone(2 Fig.1)arepivotedon the upperfulcrum bolt (3Fig.l), passing through the front cross beam assembly. They are also fitted via an upper ball joint assembly (4 Fig.1) to a verti- cal linkaccommodating the stub axle (5 Fig.l), whereas the vertical linkisfittedvia a lower ball joint assembly (6 Fig.1) to the lower wishbone assembly.
The lower wishbone assembly comprises
a lower rear wishbone (7 Fig.l), lower front wishbone (8 Fig.l), damper (9 Fig.1) (incorporating damper bush 10 Fig.1) and spring pan (1 1 Fig.1) supporting the road spring (12 Fig.1). The lower
wishbone assembly is pivoted on the bushed lower fulcrum shaft (13 Fig.1) which also passes through thecross beam
assembly.
Both independent front suspension assemblies are linked by a stabilizer bar (14 Fig.1) which is secured to the cross
member using a fixing arrangement of mounting rubbers (15 Fig.1, clamps (16 Fig.l), nuts bolts, washers (17 Fig.1) and two link arm assemblies (18 Fig.1). Each link arm assembly is fitted to one end of the stabilizer bar and to one end
of the lower front wishbone using a fixing arrangement of bolts washers and self locking nuts.
All suspension loads, except the damper, are fed into a pressed steel crossbeam which is isolated from the body by
rubber bushes. This mounting method allows the necessary amount of compliance.
The degree
of caster is adjustable via shims positioned on either side of the upper ball joint assembly but camber is facton/ set and is not adjustable. The vertical link and the steering arm form a single forging. Cast iron hubs rotate
on twin tapered roller bearings.
X300 VSM 1 Issue 1 August 1994
12.1 ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ASS), GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The anti-lock braking system (ABS) components are combined with a hydraulic booster and tandem master cylinder (TMC) to provide a two-circuit braking system. The anti-lock braking system comprises the following components:
0 Four inductive wheel speed sensors, hub end mounted
0 ABS warning light
0 Hydraulic module.
The hydraulic module consists of an electric motor driven pump,
two low pressure accumulators, valve block and an
ABS electronic control module.
m: Electronic control modules for vehicles without traction control are designated ABS CM. Control modules for
vehicles with traction control are designated ABS /TC CM.
The valve block houses solenoid operated valves which are activated by voltage signals from the control module. The
signals are generated using wheel speed information received from the wheel speed sensors.
For vehicles without traction control the valves operate on three circuits, two front and one rear, as necessary to pre
- vent wheel locking during braking. Brake pressure is modulated individually at thefront wheels and collectively at the
rear. Rear wheel control operates on a 'select low' principle i.e. locking in either wheel is sensed, and controlled brake
pressure is applied to both wheels.
For vehicles with traction control the valves operate on four circuits. During ABS control the rear wheel are controlled
on a 'select low' principle (as above), but during traction control operation the rear wheels are controlled individually.
0
1yQfB: Functional and diagnostic information for the ABS CM and the ABS/TC CM is contained in the Electrical Diag-
nostic Manual (EDM), Section 12.
ABS Warning lamp / Traction Control Warning lamp /Fluid level Indicator
The ABS and traction control warning lamps, mounted in the instrument panel, indicate a fault in the ABS or traction
control. These systems are inhibited or disabled when the lamps are lit, although conventional braking is unaffected.
When the ignition is switched on, an ABS self test is initiated. During this test, the ABS and traction control warning
lamps are
lit for approximately 1.7 seconds and then extinguish. A fault is indicated if the warning lamps remain lit or
come on whilst the vehicle is being driven.
W: The ABS self test is masked by the 5 second lamp test initiated when the ignition is switched on.
The fluid level indicator lamp, mounted in the instrument panel, is
lit when the brake fluid falls below the minimum
mark on the brake fluid reservoir.
ABS / Traction Control - Inhibit / Disable
Faults conditions are detected by the ABS/TC CM which disables the ABS and traction control until the fault is rectified.
The ABS and traction control warning lights on the instrument pack remains lit whilst a fault exists. The system will
be disabled when the following conditions occur:
0
0 Valve failure
0 Sensor failure
0 Main driver failure (internal ABS /TC CM fault)
0 Redundancy error (internal ABS JTC CM fault)
0 Overvoltage J undervoltage
0 Pump motor failure.
0 Throttle valve actuator motor failure (traction control vehicles only).
0 Throttle valve actuator potentiometer failure (traction control warning light only).
X300 VSM 1 Issue 1 August 1994
The input frequency from each wheel speed sensor signal is translated by the ABS I TC CM, into a comparable wheel
speed. The ABS / TC CM continually monitors the system. False wheel speed information, such as sudden speed
changes in excess of 20 km / h or excessive speeds, are detected as a 'sensor malfunction'. The ABS / TC CM reacts
to fault conditions in the following ways:
Inhibit- ABS/traction control is inhibited until the sensed speed returns to within an acceptable limit, whereupon ABS
/traction control is restored. Conventional braking is unaffected. Depending on vehicle speed the ABS/traction control
warning lights may come on.
DisaMe - ABS /traction control is Disabled (switched off) and the ABS /traction control warning lights come on. The
system will not be restored until the engine is switched off and restarted orthe fault has been rectified. Afterthe system
has been disabled, the warning lamps remain on until the vehicle has reached a speed of 20 km/ h during thefirst igni- tion cycle after fault rectification.
Full diagnostic information for the ABS /TC
CM is given in the Electrical Diagnostic Manual (EDM), Section 12.
Issue 1 August 1994 2 X300 VSM
Body Components & Trim d-!P
13.2
13.2.1 Doors, Description
Doors are of welded, mild steel frames welded to the door panels; sponge rubber primary and secondary seals are
mounted on the doors. Internal insulation is provided by a foam water shedder attached to the door by press fitting and doublesided adhesive tape.
Front and rear door armrests are attached to supports riveted to each door frame; the attaching screws are fitted
with access covers. Upper and lower trim pads and a door pocket are attached to each of the doors by clips and screws. multi-plug connectors are used to provide a means of connecting the guard lamps, window lift switches and loud- speakers, external mirror and regulator (front doors only), which are housed within the doors.
Central locking is provided subject to market variations: Dead Locking for UK
/ Europe and Driver only unlock for N America. Door locks are eight disc, bayonet fixing, barrels with integral lock / unlock switches. Keys include ‘in-key’
transponders which are programmed to the vehicle via the Jaguar Diagnostic System also operate the engine immobi
- lisation system.
CAUTION: When removing the door panel water shedder, a foam membrane attached to each door panel by a com- bination of pressfitting (upper area) and bydouble-sided tape (bottom area), it is important that the shed- der is refitted correctly to maintain the water seal.
It is advisable not to disturb the bottom (taped) portion of the water shedder unless absolutely necessary
- it is possible to unclip the top of the shedder and bend it over to gain access to the inner panel.
If
it is necessary to disturb the bottom attachment, eg to remove the water shedder from the door panel,
the existing water shedder must be discarded and a new one fitted to ensure that the seal is maintained.
On refitting, the new water shedder should be pressed onto the door panel at the top and then the adhes- ive tape backing strip peeled off to enable the shedder to be pressed home at the bottom.
DOORS AND FUEL FILLER FLAP
13.2.2 front and Rear Door Trim Pad Veneer Panel,
Renew
SRO 76.47.11
76.47.12
. Reposition the inner door handle. See Fig. 1.
Remove the inner handle escutcheon plate blanking plate.
Undo and remove the inner handle escutcheon plate se-
. Remove the plate and gasket.
. Carefully Undo and remove the veneer panel.
Undo and remove the retaining clip securing screws.
. Remove the retaining clip assemblies.
9 Place the veneer panel aside.
Place the new veneer panel to the front.
Fit the retaining clip assemblies.
. Fit and tighten the retaining clip securing screws.
. Fit and fully seat the veneer panel to the door.
. Reposition the inner door handle.
. Fit the gasket and plate over the inner door handle.
. Fit and tighten the escutcheon plate securing screw.
. Refit the blanking plate.
curing
screw.
Fig.
1
0
0
0
0
Issue 1 August 1994 2 X300 VSM
Climate Control Systems
14.10 FAULT DIAGNOSIS
14.10.1 Introduction
It is very important to positively identifythe area of concern before starting a rectification procedure. A little time spent
with your customer to identify the conditions under which a problem occurs will be beneficial. Relevant criteria are:
Weather conditions, ambient temperature, intermittent or continuous fault, airflow fault, temperature control fault, dis
- tribution fault and air inlet problem.
14.10.2 Functional Check
This simple 'first line check' will allow you to ascertain whether the system is operating within its design parameters,
without recourse to (JDE). Please carry out the following, in order.
0 Start engine and attain normal running temperature.
0 Presss AUTO to display selected temperature and illuminate AUTO & AJC state lamps.
0 Rotate FAN to increase or decrease lower speed, verify bar graph representation.
0 Operate AJC to toggle on or off. Because the compressor can be inhibited by the engine management system,
ensure that the engine temperature is normal and that the ambient is above 5O C.
0 Operate RECIRC, state lamp should be lit and the flap behind the blower grille open.
0 Operate distribution buttons in turn, verify correct air distribution and relevant state lamp.
0 Operate DEFROST, check max fans and air to front screen.
0 Cycle TEMPERATURE to 'Hi' and 'Lo' to verify demanded variations and display operation. Note that extremes
will provide max heat or cold independent of in-car temperature.
0 Operate EX to toggle between ambient and control temperatures.
0 Operate HFS and HRW to note timer and mirror operation.
0 Initiate System Self Test to check for, and extract, stored faults should any of the above not perform as stated.
14.10.3 System symptoms
There are five basic symptoms associated with air conditioning fault diagnosis. The following conditions are not in order of priority.
No Cooling
0 Is the electrical circuit to the compressor clutch functional?
0 Is the electrical circuit to the blower motor(s) functional?
0 Slack or broken compressor drive belt.
0 Compressor partially or completely seized.
0 Compressor shaft seal leak.
0 Compressor valve or piston damage (may be indicated by small variation between HIGH &LOW side pressures
relative to engine speed).
0 Broken refrigerant pipe (causing total loss of refrigerant).
0 Leak in system (causing total loss of refrigerant) - possible code 23.
0 Blocked filter in the receiver drier.
0 Evaporator sensor disconnected - possible code 13.
0 Pressure switch faulty - possible code 23.
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994
Climate Control Systems
No heat
One vent failing to open
/ close
Poor airflow
14.11.3 Associated Faults
Other symptoms that may exist without storing fault codes:
Airlock in system.
Electric water
pump inoperative
Coolant flow valve stuck closed
Faulty engine coolant thermostat
Broken linkage.
Blower motors
- incorrect operation
14.11.4 Panel Communication Check
Action Result
Panel communication
with FACE, FOOT & FACE, FOOT,
SCREEN
& FOOT, DEFROST, RECIRC lines checked - State lamps will illuminate if all is OK. Unlit state lamp
means continuity fault for that specific link. See EDM
for
full check.
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Issue 1 August 1994 18 X300 VSM
Electrical cl
.
SECTION CONTENTS
Subsection Title SRO Page
i ................ PreliminaryPages .................................................................... i
15.1 ............. Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) .................................................... 1
15.1.1 ............ SRS. General Description .............................................................. 1
15.1.2 ............ SRS. Handling Undeployed Modules .................................................... 2
15.1.3 ............ SRS. Emergency First Aid Procedures .................................................... 3
15.1.4
............ SRS. Safety Procedures. Handling Deployed Modules ...................................... 3
15.1.5 ............ SRS. Safety Procedures. Handling Undeployed Damaged Modules ........................... 3
15.1.6. ........... SRS. Fire Hazard Information .......................................................... 4
15.1.7.
........... SRS. Ventilation ...................................................................... 4
15.1.8 ............ SRS. RespiratoryPrecautions ........................................................... 4
15.1.9.
........... SRS. Eye Protection ................................................................... 4
15.1.10
.......... SRS. Protective Clothing ............................................................... 4
15.1.11 ........... SRS. Handling & Storage Precautions .................................................... 4
15.1.12 .......... SRS. Modules. Assembly/ Removal/Setvice Instructions ................................... 4
15.1.13 .......... SRS. Spillage & Leakage ............................................................... 5
15.1.14 .......... SRS. Scrapping Vehicles With Live Airbags ............................................... 5
15.1.15 .......... SRS. Scrapping Vehicles With Deployed Airbags .......................................... 6
15.1.16 .......... SRS. Disposal of Live Airbag Modules ................................................... 6
15.1.17 .......... SRS. Disposal of Deployed Airbag Modules .............................................. 7
15.2 ............. Instruments ........................................................................\
. 8
15.2.1
............ Instruments. General Description ....................................................... 8
15.2.2 ............ Instruments. Analog Display ........................................................... 8
15.2.3
............ Instruments. Indicator Lamps ........................................................... 8
15.2.4.
........... Instruments. Liquid Crystal Display ..................................................... 8
15.2.5.
........... Instruments. Transducers .............................................................. 8
15.2.6. ........... Instruments. Panel. General ........................................................... 8
15.2.7.
........... Instruments. Gauges .................................................................. 9
15.2.8. ........... Instruments. Odometer ............................................................... 10
15.2.9
............ Instruments. Trip Computer ........................................................... 10
15.2.10 .......... Instruments. Driver Information Messages ............................................... 10
15.2.11 ........... Instruments. Illumination ............................................................. 10
15.2.12 .......... Instruments. General Repair Notes ..................................................... 10
15.3 ............. Speed Control ...................................................................... 11
15.4 ............. Driver Ergonomics .................................................................. 12
15.5
............. Battery& ChargingSystem ........................................................... 13
15.5.1 ............ Battery, General .................................................................... 13
15.5.2 ............ Battery, ReserveCapaci ty ............................................................. 13
15.5.3.
........... Battery. Cranking Performance ........................................................ 13
15.5.4 ............ Battery. Electrical Data ............................................................... 13
15.5.5
............ Battery. State of Charge .............................................................. 13
15.5.6 ............ Battery, Rate of Charge ............................................................... 13
15.5.7 ............ Battery. LoadTest ................................................................... 13
15.5.8 ............ Battey. Specific Gravity Test .......................................................... 14
15.5.9 ............ Battery. Electrolyte Temperature Correction .............................................. 14
15.5.10 .......... Battery. Health & Safety Precautions ................................................... 14
15.5.11. .......... Battery. Remove & Refit ......................................... 86.15.01 ............ 15
e
e
X300 VSM i Issue 1 August 1994