Climate Control Systems
Action
Simultaneously hold AUTO and RECIRC - Switch
ignition to ON
Press AUTO
Press FACE
Simultaneously press FACE and HRW
Press
RECIRC (Press FAN to skip actuator check)
Press FAN
14.11 SYSTEM SE1 F-TEST
14.11. I Interrogation Procedure via the Control Panel
Result
Display element check
Any stored fault NUMERIC code
(If ZERO appears there are
no stored codes)
Scroll through stored faults (maximum of
5)
Clear stored fault codes (may need to be repeated for each
fault)
Initiate actuator check (Actuator codes
20 through 27*)
Exit error check mode
Fault Code
0
11
12
13
14
15
21
22
0
23
14.1 1.2 Control Panel Fault Code Key
Item Description
Normal Operation No
fault codes present, wait 30 seconds for system self-
check.
Motorized In
-car Aspirator Open /short in sensor circuit. Panel fault codes are not stored
for motorized in
-car aspirator motor failure.
Ambient Temperature Sensor Open
/ short circuits.
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Open
/ short circuits.
Water Temperature Input Instrument pack output.
Heater Matrix Temperature Sensor Open
/ short circuits.
Solar Sensor Open
/ short circuits.
Compressor Lock Signal
- 12 cylin- Open /short circuits. Low gas charge, low compressor oil,
der and supercharged
6 cylinder loose belt.
engines only.
Refrigerant Pressure Switch Open /short circuits. Low gas charge*
31
32
33
34
35
36 0
I 24 1 Face Vent Demand Potentiometer. 1 Open / short circuits
LH Fresh
/ Recirc. Potentiometer
RH Fresh / Recirc. Potentiometer
cool ~i~ by-pass potentiometer
Defrost Vent Potentiometer
Centre Vent Potentiometer
Foot Vent Potentiometer Open
/short circuit
in potentiometer. feed.
w: and log further faults. Cycling the ignition two or three times
after rectification of the fault will cure this.
In certain circumstances, the motor can over-travel
43
44
I Defrost Vent Motor
I Cool Air by-pass Motor
I 41 I LH Fresh / Recirc. Motor I
Check for short / open circuits in motor drive lines. Motor flap
sticking
/ jammed.
1 42 I RH Fresh / Recirc. Motor I
1 45 I Centre Vent Motor I
46 I Foot Vent Motor
w: In ambient temperatures below Oo C, the system may log fault code 23 because the low ambient causes a tem-
porary low gas pressure. Where the ambient temperature rise above 40" C, and if the engine is close to over- heating, feed to the compressor clutch may be cut and code 23 registered.*
X300 VSM 17 Issue 1 August 1994
Climate Control Systems
14.13 SYSTEM CHECKING WITH MANIFOLD GAUGE Sm
14.13.1 Evacuating the Manifold Gauge Set
Attach the centre (service) hose to a vacuum pump and start the pump. Open fully both high anddow valves and allow
the vacuum to remove air and moisture from the manifold set for at least five minutes.
Turn the vacuum pump off and isolate it from the centre service hose but do not open the hose to atmosphere.
CAUTION: It is imperative that the vacuum pump is not subjected to a positive pressure of any degree. Therefore
the pump must be frtted with an isolation valve at the centre (service hose) connection and this valve
must be closed before the pump is switched off. This operation replaces the 'purge' procedure used on
previous systems. Observe the manufacturefs recommendation with regard to vacuum pump oil
changes.
14.13.2 Connecting the Manifold Gauge Set
CAUTION: Only use hoses with connectors which are dedicated to HFC 134A charge ports.
Attachment of the hose quick release connectors to the high and low side system ports is straightfotward, provided
that the high and low valves are closed and the system is NOT operational.
Assessment of system operating efficiency and fault classification may be achieved by using the facilities on your
Re- covery / Recharging / Recycling station, follow the manufacturers instructions implicitly and observe all safety con- siderations.
WARNING: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE CONNECTIONS BE MADE WITH THE SYSTEM IN
OPERATION OR THE VALVES OPEN. SHOULD THE VALVES BE OPEN AND A VACUUM PUMP OR
REFRIGERANT CONTAINER ATTACHED, AN EXPLOSION COULD OCCUR AS A RESULT OF HIGH
PRESSURE REFRIGERANT BEING FORCED BACK INTO THE VACUUM PUMP
OR CONTAINER.
14.13.3 Stabilizing the System
Accurate test gauge data will only be attained if the system temperatures and pressures are stabilized.
Ensure that equipment and hoses cannot come into contact with engine moving parts or sources of heat.
It is recommended that a free standing air mover is placed in front of the vehicle to provide air flow through the con- denser / cooling system, see illustration below.
Start the engine, allow
it to attain normal working temperature and set at fast idle (typically 1200 to 1500 rpm). Select full air conditioning performance.
With all temperatures and pressures stable, or displaying symptoms of faults; begin relevant test procedures.
Fig.
1
Issue 1 August 1994 20 X300 VSM
Electrical rl
15.2 INSTRUMENTS
15.2.1 General Description
The instruments measure, monitor and display data relevant to the vehicle’s performance. Data is received from
sensors positioned at various locations around the vehicle via two multi-pin sockets located at the rear of the
instrument panel and is than presented using three different visual display methods described as follows:
15.2.2 Analog Display
This is used to display road speed, engine speed, oil pressure, battery condition, fuel level and coolant temperature.
15.2.3 Indicator Lamps
These indicate the presence of any hazard /fault conditions or operational actions.
15.2.4 LCD (Liquid Crystal Disp/ay)
This single line, six digit seven segment display is normally used to display the odometer reading but can also be used
to display vehicle condition messages associated with particular warning lamps and trip computer information.
15.2.5 Transducers
These devices listed as follows transmit vehicle condition to the instruments:
0 Engine Coolant Temperature Transmitter
0 Low Coolant Level Probe
0 Oil Pressure Transmitter - AJ16N12
0 Fuel Gauge Tank Unit - AJlW12
Fault conditions and their causes displayed by the instruments and warning lamps are covered in more detail
by further information contained within the
Electrical Diagnostic Manual.
15.2.6 Instrument Panel, General
2 I I 3 1
1. 24 Way Connector 3. Identification Label 2. 4% Way Connector 4. Bulb Holder
Fig.
1 Instrument Panel, Rear View
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994 8
c
31
30
29
28 27
26
4 26 24 21 23 22 7 20 19 18 18 17 8
a
10
11
12
13
14
1s
1M-137
1. Tachometer 2. Speedometer
3. Battery Condition 4. FuelGauge 5. Oil Pressure 6. Coolant Temperature 7. Odometer /Trip Computer Display 8. Primary Warning Indicators (RED) 9. Exhaust Temperature 10. Low Oil Pressure 11. Seat Belt Not Fastened 12. Boot Open 13. DoorOpen 14. Coolant Level 15. Air Bag Fault 16. Status / Warning Lamps
17. Hand Brake On (RED) 18. Brake System Fault (RED)
19. Main Beam On (BLUE) 20. Direction Indicator Right (GREEN) 21. Status / Warning Lamps 22. Direction Indicator Left (GREEN) 23. Traction Control Off (GREEN) 24. Transmission Sport Mode (GREEN) 25. Charging Fault (RED) 26. Check Engine (AMBER)
27. Low Fuel Level (AMBER) 28. Anti - Lock Fault (AMBER) 29. Traction Control Fail (AMBER) 30. Bulb Fail (AMBER) 31. Washer Fluid Level (AMBER) 32. Transmission Fault (AMBER)
Fig.
1 Instrument Panel, Front Mew
w: The 'Premium Unleaded Fuel Only' caution is added to the Federal Market vehicles, also 'PARK BRAKE and
'BRAKE' replace international symbols used in all other markets.
m: Six cylinder vehicle version shown; the tachometer red-line on 12 cylinder vehicles starts at 6000 RPM.
The front of the
PECUSprogrammable instrument panel features 6 analog gauges, 22 warning lamps /tell tales and
a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), the rear of the panel accommodates two PCB mounted connectors, one 24-way
connector, one 48-way connector, one instrument panel identification label and 14 light bulbs arranged in groups of
seven on either side. Three power inputs and two ground inputs are provided for 'POWER UP' and 'POWER DOWN'
sequence, the three power inputs comprising battery, ignition and auxiliary. The instruments are protected by a
housing
/ lens assembly.
15.2.7 Gauges
The two major gauges are tachometer and speedometer, and the four minor gauges indicate battery condition, fuel
level, oil pressure and coolant temperature.
Each gauge is contained
in a sealed non-serviceable can and must be renewed as a complete unit in case of any
damage.
CAUTION: Extreme care should be exercised when renewing instrument pand components to avoid damago to the delicate indicator needles.
X300 VSM 9 Issue 1 August 1994
0 LUBRICANTSAND FLUIDS
Engine
Oil
Specification ....................................................... A.P.I. SG I CD or
A.P.I. SH (when available)
SAE Viscosity Range
............................................... 5w 120 - 20w J 50
dependent on ambient temperature
6 cyi. (3.2L and 4.0L) ............................................. 8 liters
VI2 ............................................................ 10liters
Capacities
Manual Transmission (3.21 & 4.01)
Fluid Specification ................................................. Dexron IlD, Dexron IIE
Capacity.. ......................................................... 1,4 liters
Rear Axle Fluid
Specification ....................................................... A.P.I. GL5
Fluid Make &Type
................................................. Shell Spirax Super 90 oil
SAE
Viscosity Rating
............................................... EP 90
(alternative brands may be used for
top
-up only when Shell Spirax is not
available)
0
Capacity (all vehicles) .............................................. 2,l liters
Power Assisted Steering
Preferred fluid ..................................................... Dexron IIE
Alternative fluid .................................................... Dexron IID (use only when Dexron IIE is not available)
Capacity
........................................................... 1,0 liter approximately
Cooling System
Coolant Mixture Specification ....................................... 50% plain water, 50% Jaguar Anti - freeze, Coolant and Corrosion
Inhibitor conforming to specification ESBM97B49A (for
frost protection down to -36OC (-33OF))
Capacities:
6
cyl. (3.2L and 4.OL normally aspirated)
initial
fill ....................................................... 12 liters
drain and refill
.................................................. 7,7 liters
6cyl. (4.0L SC)
initial
fill ........................................................ 13,5 liters
drain and refill .................................................. 9,25 liters
initial
fill.. ...................................................... 19,2 liters
drain and refill .................................................. 14,5 liters
VI 2
Issue 1 August 1994 X300 VSM AI-95MY 7
Description Capacity Type
Door guard lamp. 12V 5W Capless long life
Flasher side repeater 12V 5W Capless long life
Fog lamp - Front. 12v 55w Halogen H3
Fog lamp
- Rear guard 12v 21w Bayonet long life
Front turn indicator
I 12v21w I Bayonet long life
Pilot lamp
I 12V 5W I Capless long life
Headlamp
I 12v55w I Halogen HI
High mounted stop lamp (where fitted). 12v Capless long life
Roof console central courtesy lamp
12V 5W Capless long life.
Roof console reading lamp
12V 6W Capless
Luggage compartment lamp
12V 5W Capless long life
License plate lamp 12V 5W Festoon
Rear turn indicator
12v 21w Bayonet yellow long
Rear quarter courtesy lamp (lower section)
12V 5W Capless long life
Rear quarter reading lamp (upper section) 12V 6W Capless
Back
-up lamp 12v 21w Bayonet long life
Stop /Tail lamp
Sun visor vanity mirror lamp
12v 1,2w Capless 286
Tail lamp 12V 5W Bayonet long life
5X5W
12V 21V 5W Twin filament bayonet long life
Indicator bulbs
Bulb Designation Holder Colour Rating
Exhaust temperature warning indicator bulb Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Low oil pressure indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Seat belt warning indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Boot open warning indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Door open warning indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Coolant level warning indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Air bag fault indicator bulb Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Parking brake 'on' indicator bulb Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Brake system warning indicator bulb Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Main beam 'on' indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Right turn indicator bulb Orange 12,5V 1,2W
LCD illumination bulb (right)
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
LCD illumination bulb (left) Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Left turn indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Traction control 'off indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Transmission sport mode indicator bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Charging fault warning bulb
Orange 12,5V 1,2W
Check engine warning indicator bulb Orange 12,5V 1,2W
0
0
0
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994 AI-95MY 12
0
0
Indicator bulbs (continued)
Bulb Designation Holder Colour
Orange
Low fuel level warning indicator bulb
Anti
-lock fault indicator bulb Orange
Orange
12,5V 1,2W
Oranae
Traction
control fail indicator bulb
Bulb failure warning indicator bulb 12.5V 1.2W I - I -"-
\Washer fluid level warning indicator bulb Orange t - I I I Trancmiccinn faiilt indicator bulb Oranae 12.5V 1.2W ..I. .".. ..-.-.. .--.. Y-
Coolant temperature gauge
illumination bulb White
Speedometer illumination bulbs (upper and lower) White
.. White
Fuel gauge illumination bulb White
Batterv condition indicator illumination bulb White
1 Tachometer
illumination bulbs (utmer and lower) I 1
t
I I I White 13,5V 1,2W 1 Oil pressure gauge illumination bulb I
Issue 1 August X300 VSM AI-95MY 13
Rating
12,5V 1,2W
12,5V 1,2W
12,5V 1,2W
- 1994
I
t-
Systems Repair Body & Body -
A4.1.3. POTENTIAL RISKS I
A4.1.3. Paint
Organic solvents, found in paints, may cause damage or severe irritation to liver, kidneys, digestive tracts and respira- tory system if inhaled over long periods of time.
Prolonged exposure to isocyanates may cause lung sensitization. Asthma
-like symptoms may develop with subse-
quent exposure to very low concentrations of isocyanates.
Solvent inhalation can cause dizziness or loss of consciousness.
Splashes of solvents, paint activators and additives can cause damage to the eyes and may cause dermatitis. Peroxide
and acid catalysts may cause burns.
Inhalation of
spray dust and sanding debris may cause lung damage.
I
A4.1.3.2 Applied Heat (Welding)
There is considerable risk of damage to eyes and skin when welding or flame cutting.
Fire is a serious danger and many materials or fluids within the vehicle are highly flammable.
Toxic and dangerous fumes may be liberated when any of the following are subjected to heat:
0 Expanded foam
0 Corrosion protection
0 Trim and seat materials
0 Paints which contain isocyanates
0 Adhesive and sealing compounds
When heated to a temperature of 3OO0C, polyurethane based compounds may liberate small quantities of isocyanate.
Many types of nitrogen containing chemicals may be liberated as breakdown products; these chemicals can contain
isocyanates, oxides of nitrogen and hydrogen cyanide.
Potentially toxic or asphyxiant fumes and gases are produced by welding, for example; zinc oxide with zinc coated
panels, and ozone gas from the MIG process.
A4.1.3.3 Metal Repair
There is considerable risk of damage to eyes, ears and skin when metal cutting, forming, or dressing is being carried
out.
Soldering may be hazardous because of heat generated fumes and skin contact with the materials.
A4.1.4. PRECAUTIONS
A4.1.4.1 Paint
The inhalation of sprays, fumes, or dust during paint application or sanding processes should always be avoided. En- sure that there is efficient ventilation / extraction at all times. Paint spraying should be confined as far as possible to
spray booths. Personnel with a history of asthma should not be engaged in any process which involves the use of
isocyanates. Any operator working inside
a spray booth where isocyanate material is present must use air-fed breath- ing equipment. Supplied air to the visor should be fed at the recommended pressure and filtered to remove oil, water,
and fumes. Operators involved in handling mixing or spraying should wear protective clothing - gloves and goggles,
to avoid skin and eye contact.
A particle mask or canister type respirator should be worn when sanding.
A4.1.4.2 Applied Heat
When welding, flame cutting, brazing etc, the operator should use as appropriate, goggles, mask/fume extractor and
flameproof protective clothing. It is especially important when working with polyurethane compounds to use air-fed
breathing equipment.
Ensure that
at all times the appropriate fire fighting equipment is available and that personnel are trained in its use.
A4.1.4.3 Metal Repair
Appropriate eye and hand protection should be worn when sanding, drilling, cutting, chiselling, flatting or welding.
Operators should wear
a face mask or air-fed visor when sanding or flatting either body solder or fillers.
When
a soldering operation has been completed, swarf must be removed from the work area and the operator must
wash his hands thoroughly.
X300 VSM 3 Issue 1 August 1994