
Climate Control Systems 
14.2.16  Servo Motor  Control 
The system incorporates  several servo motors  which direct the flow of  air through the  air conditioning  system. The 
motors  are driven  by A / CCM signals  in either a clockwise or anti-clockwise direction. 
Servo  motor  position  is monitored  via 
a feedback potentiometer situated  within the motor housing. 
The  system  servos comprise: 
o RH and LH Air  intake servos (Fresh / Recirc.). 
0 Centre  vent servo. 
o Defrost (screen  vent) servo. 
0 Footservo. 
0 Cool air by-pass  servo. 
14.2.17  Blower Motor Control 
The A/ CCM controls  two blower  motors,  delivering  airflow 
to  the  evaporator / heater unit, at variable  fan speeds.  The 
blower motors  are regulated  by power transistor  modules 
which  provide linear  variation of blower  speed; the blower 
speed 
is increased  or reduced  progressively in response  to 
vehicle  speed, minimising  the ram  effect  of forward  motion. 
The  blower motors  are inhibited when  engine coolant tem
- perature is below 30°C and  heating  is requested. 
14.2.18  Differential Control 
The differential  control is mounted  on the  facia  centre  vent. It is used  to control  the temperature  difference between the 
upper and lower  outlets.  Fig. 
1 Servo 
Motor 
14.2.19  Heated Rear Window,  Door Mirrors  and Front  Screen 
The Heated  Rear Window (HRW) function  can only  be activated  with the ignition  on and  the engine running.  Operation of the HRW  switch  operates  the status  condition  LED on the  control  panel and switches  on the HRWfor approximately 21 minutes.  Selection  of the  HRW  also operates  the door mirror heaters  for approximately 11 minutes.  The operation 
can  be cancelled  by switch  re-selection  or ignition off. System off does  not cancel  the HRW  operation. 
The Heated Front Screen 
(HFS) function  can only  be activated  with the ignition  on and  the engine  running,  and either 
‘defrost’  mode selected  or HFS  selected.  Each half, left and right hand  split, switches  on for approx. 6.5 minutes.  The 
operation  can be cancelled  by switch  re-selection  or ignition off. System off does  not cancel  the HFS  operation. 
0 
0 
Issue 1 August 1994 6 X300 EDM  

Climate Control Systems 
0 
0 
14.3 CLIMATE CONTROL  MODULE CONNECTIONS 
Fig. 1 Control  Module  Connector  Pins 
J80-098 
IGN, activated  high 
0 Io(22-way) Input  Diagnostic L-Line 
11 (22-way) Input  Water pump motor  current  Current detection  resistance 7mQ 
12 (22-way)  Output  Ignition (+VE) to control  panel 
13  (22
-way)  System Ground 
14  (22
-way)  Output  Ground to control  panel 
15  (22
-way)  Output  Air con isolation  relay  Activated  when IGN ON and  for 30 sec- 
16 (22-way)  Input  Vehicle speed input 
17  (22
-way)  Input  Pressure switch  Ground for normal  pressure. 
IGN+ for abnormal pressure 
18  (22
-way)  Output  Aspirator  motor (In+ar sensor) 0.05A at 12V, activated high during  ON 
mode  only 
19  (22
-way)  Input  Sensor ground 
20  (22
-way) 
21  (22
-way)  Output  Diagnostic K-Line 
onds after IGN  OFF 
Logic  ground  for diagnostic lines 
X300 EDM 7 Issue 1 August 1994  

Climate Control Systems 
Climate Control Module Connections,  continued 
35 (16-way) Input Solar sensor 
36  (16
-way)  Input  Centre vent servo  motor  feedback po- tentiometer 
37 
(16-way) Input RH air  intake  servo motor feedback po- tentiometer F / R 
38 (16-way)  Not used 
39  (16
-way)  Input  Cool air bypass  servo motor  feedback 
potentiometer 
I 40(16-way) llnput I Coolant  temperature signal 
1 41 (16-way) llnput I RH blower motor voltage feedback 
I 42 (16-way) I Output I RH blower motor drive signal 
I 43(16-way) I Input 
I Differential  potentiometer 
44 (16
-way) Input Defrost  servo motor  feedback poten- 
tiometer 
45 
(%-way) Input  LH air intake  servo motor  feedback po- tentiometer - F / R 
46 (16-way)  Not used 
47  (16
-way) Input Foot  servo  motor  feedback potentiome- 
ter 
48 (16
-way)  Not used 
49  (16
-way) Input LH  blower  motor voltage  feedback 
50  (16
-way)  Output  LH blower motor drive signal 
51  (26
-way) Input Compressor ON  signal 
52  (26
-way)  Output  Water valve 
53 (26
-way)  Output RH Blower  motor relay 
54  (26
-way)  Output  Heated front screen relays 
55 (26
-way)  Output  Heated Door Mirror  relay 
Specification 
Open collector R = 578, connected  to 
IGN,  activated  low 
Open  collector 
R = IKn, connected to 
IG N, activated high 
Open  collector R = IKQ, connected to 
IGN, activated  high 
Voltage  /temperature  values 
Voltage 
/ temperature  values 
Open  collector 
R = IKQ, connected  to 
IGN,  activated  high 
AJ16 
- Ground  (lock sensor not fitted) 
VI2 - Ign. voltage  (lock sensor  fitted) 
Voltage 
/ temperature  values 
Voltage 
/ temperature  values 
Voltage 
/ temperature  values 
Resistance  6W. 
&IO% 
0% closed - IV, 100% open - 4V 
Resistance  6Kn 
+IO%. 
0% closed - IV, IOW0 open - 4V 
Pulse 
width modulated signal I 
OV  to 3V  max. I 
Resistance IOW. &IO%. 
Min. IV, Max.  4V 
Resistance 
6W. +IO%. 
0% closed - IV, IOW0 open - 4V 
Resistance  6W. 
+IO%. 
Resistance 6W. &IO%. 
0% closed - IV, 10096 open - 4V 
I 
Battery voltage  when compressor ON 
1  amp  at 12  volts 
Load 
36Q at  12V  IGN,  activated  low 
0 
0 
0 
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Issue 1 August 1994 8 X300 EDM  

Climate Control Systems 
0 
Climate Control Module  Connections, continued 
69 (26-way) Output  Defrost servo motor t-VE) Battery  voltage  when operated 
70  (26
-way)  Output  Centre vent servo  motor (-VE) Battery voltage  when operated 
71  (26
-way)  Output  Battery 
voltage  when operated 
72  (26
-way)  Output  Battery 
voltage  when operated 
73  (26
-way)  Not used 
LH air intake servo  motor F / R (-VE) 
RH air intake servo  motor F / R (-VE) 
74 (26-way)  Not used 
75  (26
-way)  Output  Foot servo motor (-VE) Battery  voltage  when operated 
76  (26
-way)  Output  Cool  air bypass  servo motor (-VE) Battery  voltage  when operated 
0 
0 
X300 EDM 9 Issue 1 August 1994  

Climate Control Systems 
Actlon 
Simultaneously hold FACE and FAN  and switch the ignition 
ON 
14.4 CLIMATE  CONTROL  SYSTEM TEST 
The control  panel has a self-diagnosis  feature, and is capable  of displaying  and deleting  stored fault codes. 
Climate  control is an  integrated  system, therefore 
it is recommended  that the Portable Diagnostic  Unit (PDU) is used 
for  fault  diagnosis.  The  fault codes  displayed  with the control  panel self-diagnosis feature  are not  as comprehensive 
as  those  of the  PDU.  The PDU  will display  the relevant fault  code, fault code  description and  information of the  system 
peripherals  at the  time  the fault  occurred. 
Resu It 
Control panel inputs  for clock,  start, data,  ignition  +ve and 
auxiliary  +ve are simultaneously examined  and cause indi- 
cator LED’s to illuminate  on satisfactory  line test. 
14.4.1 
System error  information is stored  in the  A/ C CM up to a maximum  of 5 faults. Should  a fault  occur  there will be an 
audible’beep‘and  the message ‘Er’will be displayed  on thecontrol  panel LCD display  for some 5 seconds after  ignition 
on.  Please  note that  this will happen only once in any ignition  switch cycle.  The  error source  may be accessed  by the 
following  procedure.  A  list and description  of all  accessible  fault codes  is provided  on the  following  page. 
Fault Code Extraction and  Deletion Procedure 
I Item Check LED 
Ignition  Defrost 
Auxiliary  Face 
Clock  Feet 
/ face 
Start  input  Foot 
Data  out  Screen 
/ foot 
Dimmer  override  Recirc. 
. Switch off the ignition. 
Press  and hold  the ‘Auto’  and ‘Fresh / Recirc.’  buttons  simultaneously,  and switch  on the  ignition. 
. All the  control  panel LED’s and all LCD  segments  will flash  on and off. Any  function  LED indicator  which does not 
flash  on / off suggests a fault condition  within that area  of the  panel  or, with  the LED. 
Any  LCD  element  which fails to flash  on 
/ off indicates  a fault  within  the panel  or display  element. 
. Press ‘Auto’. 
. Press ‘Face‘  to scroll  through  a maximum  of 5 fault codes. 
W 
Thecontrol  panel display  will flash  repeatedly  indicating a list oftwo digit  numbers (refer  to following  page for code 
analysis). 
. If, when  a code  is displayed,  an accompanying  ‘beep‘ is emitted,  the indicated  fault is current and therefore still pres- ent  within the  system.  A  code displayed  without an accompanying  ‘beep’ indicates a  fault had previously occurred 
but  is not  present  within the system. 
It is advisable  to check  all areas  indicated with cleared  fault codes.  Such faults may re-occur if intermittent 
problems  are present in the system. 
If 
’0‘ is 
displayed,  there are no stored  fault codes,  wait 30 seconds  to allow  system  self-test. 
W: 
. To delete  stored  and cleared  fault codes  simultaneously  press ‘HRW and ‘FACE‘  switches. 
. After investigating  and correcting  all stored  faults,  press  the ‘Push Off button  to restore  normal operation with de- 
fault panel  settings, ie AUTO  at 24OC. 
Condition 
IGN input  at 12V, check  LED is illuminated 
AUX 
input at 12V, check  LED is illuminated 
Clock 
input normal,  check  LED is illuminated 
Start  input  normal,  check LED is illuminated 
Data  out input  normal,  check  LED is illuminated 
Dimmer  override  input 
ON, check LED is illuminated 
14.4.2 Panel  Communications Check 
Panel communications  check verifies  the inputs  and outputs  from the control  panel to the  A/ CCM. 
To  exit  the panel  communications  check mode press the system  ON button. 
Issue 1 August 1994 10 X300 EDM  

Climate Control Systems 
0 14.5 FAULT CODES 
J&&: Displayed error codes are NOT compatible  with Jaguar Diagnostic Equipment (JDE). 
23  Refrigerant Pressure  Switch  Open /short  circuits.  Low gas charge* 
24  Differential  Potentiometer.  Open  /short circuits 
31  LH Fresh 
/ Recirc. 
Potentiometer I I I  I RH Fresh / Recirc.  Potentiometer 
Open / short circuit in pot. feed. 
32 
, In certain 
circumstances,  the motor  can over- 0 33 Cool Air Bypass  Potentiometer 
34  Defrost Potentiometer  travel  and log further  faults. 
35 
36  Foot  Potentiometer  Cycling 
the ignition  two or three times  can cure 
this. 
Centre 
Vent Potentiometer 
41 
42 
I LH Fresh / Recirc.  Motor 
I RH Fresh / Recirc. Motor 
43 Cool Air Bypass  Motor 
44  Defrost Motor  lines. Motor  flap sticking 
/ jammed. 
Check 
for short 
/ open circuits in motor  drive 
1 45 I Centre  Vent Motor I 
1 46 IFoot Motor I 
W: In ambient temperatures  below OOC, the system  may log fault  code  23 because  low ambient  can cause  a tem- 
porary  low gas pressure.  In ambient temperatures  above 35"C, the system  may log fault code  23 as temporary 
high  pressure can exist  within the system. * 
Associated Faults 
Other  symptoms that may  exist without  storing fault  codes: 
Airlock in system. 
Water  pump inoperative. 
Water  valve stuck closed. 
Faulty  engine coolant thermostat. 
Broken linkage. 
Blower  motors 
- incorrect  operation. 
No heat 
One  vent  failing  to open  /close 
Poor  airflow 
X300 EDM 11 Issue 1 August 1994  

Climate Control Systems 
14.6 ACTUATOR CHECK 
The system self test procedure drives all the actuator motors,  to checktheir  operation. If an actuator is  operating incor- rectly or operating outside  of its  limits  then a fault code  will be present. 
Before  commencing  with the actuator  check procedure,  ensure  the car is operating  under normal conditions. 
Actuator  Check Procedure 
. Switch off the ignition. 
. Press and hold  the 'Auto'  and 'Fresh / Recirc.'  buttons  simultaneously,  and run the  engine. 
All the control panel LED's and all LCD segments  will flash  on and  off.  Any function LED indicator which  does not 
. Any LCD element  which fails  to flash  on / off indicates a fault within  the display  element or  panel. 
. Press 'Auto'. 
. Press 'Fresh / Recirc.'  button to instigate  actuator check mode. 
. Use 'Face'  to cycle  through  actuator  mode conditions 20 to 27, as detailed  in the  table  below. 
flash 
on 
/ off suggests a fault condition  within that area of the panel or, with  the LED. 
Press  the 'Push Off button  to restore  normal operation  with default  panel settings, ie AUTO at 24OC. 
1ynfe: * The water valve  operates on a 6 second pulse, ie 3 seconds ON, 3 seconds  OFF. 
Issue 1 August 1994 12 X300 VSM  

Climate Control Systems 
DIAGNOSTIC  TESTS 0 14.7 14.7.1 Fault Code 11 
Motorized In-car Aspirator 
The Motorized  In-car Aspirator (MIA) comprises  of a small  motor  and a thermistor. 
o Thermistor,  harness  or A/  CCM  open circuit. 
0 Thermistor,  harness  or A/  CCM  short circuit  to ground. 
The  MIA  operates  in the  range  of 
0 to 5 volts  and forms  the main  reference  point for the whole  system. 
If the signal  on pin  33 (12-way  connector,  A/ CCM) remains at less than 1 volt,  suspect either a  short circuit to ground 
on  the  signal  wire or an  open  circuit  on the  5 volt  supply  to the  thermistor. If the signal  on pin  33 rises  to approximately 5 volts,  suspect an  open circuit  on the  earth supply  to the  thermistor. 
Check  the voltage, against  the graph below  (Fig. 
I), measured between pin 33 (12-way  connector) and  pin 19 (22-way 
connector)  A/ C CM. 
If the voltage  is within the set limits,  the system  is operating  correctly. 
A resistance check can be  carried out at the thermistor  and should  conform with  the figures  below, measured  between 
pin 1 and pin 2 (&way connector). 
10°C  3.1 
-3.7 w1 25°C  1.6- 1.8 lcrz 
50°C 0.5 - 0.7 lcrz 
0 If the resistance  is outside  the set limits,  renew the  thermistor. 
14lnfe: The resistance  should continue  to decrease as the  temperature  increases and  vice versa. 
Inspect  thermistor  harness for open  circuit  or short  circuit to ground.  Rectify  as necessary. 
If the  voltage is outside  the set limits, renew  the A / CCM. 
The  operation  of the  motor  can be checked  by applying  fused ignition  feed to pin  3 and  a ground  to 
pin 4, motor  white, 
4-way  connector. 
V 
J66-1770 
Fig. 1 
X300 EDM 13 Issue 1 August 1994