Page 69 of 1413

-
'14.
Valve Seals
Replacement (cylinder head removal not required) (cont'dl
'11.Using a downward motion on the lever arm. com-press the valve spring and remove the keepers from
the valve stem. Slowly release pressure on the
spring.
Repeat step l1 for the other valve in that cylinder.
Remove the valve seals (see page 6-22).
Installthe valve seals (see page 6-23).
Install the springs, the retainers and the keepers in
reverse order of removal.
16. Repeat steps 9 to l5 for the other three cylinders.
ExhaGt Valvs Soals
17. Using the 6 mm bolts supplied with the tool, mount
the two uprights to the cylinder head at the end
camshaft holders. The uprights fit as shown.
18. Insert the cross shaft through the bottom hole of
the two uprights.
Select the 7/8 in. diameter short compressor attach-ment and fasten the attachment to the No. 4 hole ofthe lever arm with the speed pin supplied.
Position the piston at TDC and insert an air adaptorinto the spark plug hole. Pump air into the cylinder
to keep the valve closed while compressing springs
and removing the valve keepers.
19.
20.
21. Position the lever arm unde. the cross shaft so thelever is perpendicular to the shaft and the compres-
sor attachment rests on top of the retainer for thespring being compressed. Use the rear position sloton the lever as shown.
NOTE: Put shop towels over the oil passages toprevent the valve keepers from falling into the cylin-der head.
Using a downward motion on the lever arm, com-press the valve spring and remove the keepers fromthe valve stem. Slowly release pressure on thespring.
Repeat step 22 for the other valve in that cylinder.
Remove the valve seals (see page 6-22).
Install the valve seals (see page 6-23).
Install the springs, the retainers and the keepers inreverse order of removal.
Repeat steps 20 to 26 on the other three cylinders.
NOTE: Reler to page 6-31 when installing cylinderneao cover.
OIL PASSAGE
27.
Page 70 of 1413

Timing Belt
lllustrated Index
NOTE:
. Refer to page 6-12 for positioning crankshaft and pulley before installing belt.
. Mark the direction of rotation on the belt before removing.
. Replace the rubber seals tor oil leakag€ between the cylinder head and cover.
a Do not uss the middle cover and lower cover for storing itsms disassembled.
. Clean the middle cover and lower cover before installation.
CAP NUT6xl.0mm9.8 N'm (1.0 kgf.m,7.2lbtft) WASHER
\oReplaco when damagedor deteriorated.
6x1.0mm
CYLINDER HEAD COVERRefer to pago 6-31 wheninstalling.
RUBBER SEALSReplace when damagedor deleriorsled.
BACK OOVER
lnstallwith concavesurface facing in.Clean.
8 x 1.25 mm37 N.m 13.8 kgl.m,27 lbf'ft)
AD.'USTING BOLT10 x t.25 mm5/r N.m 15.5 kgl.m, ,o lbtft)For adjustrnent only,do not r€move,
BOLT
COVER
6x1.0mm9.8 N'm (1.0 kg{.m. t.2 lbf.tt}
9.8 N,m 11.0 kg{.m,7.2 lbl.frl
Adlustment, pago 6-9Replacement, page 6"10
TIMIMi BELTInspection, page 6-9ALTERNATORBELTAdjustm6nt,Soction 23
CRANKSHAFTPULI"EYRomov6 any oiland clgaa on thgtiming bolt guideplato side.
TIMING BELTDBIVE PULLEYRemove any oiland clean,
LOWEnCOVER
lnstall with concavesurface facing out,Remove any oilano ctean.
NOTE: When installing a new crankshaft and/or new bolt:
O tighten the crankshaft pulley bolt to 196 N'm (20.0 kgf'm, 145 lbf'ft),
O loosen bolt,
O retighten it to 177 N.m (18.0 kgt.m, 130 lbf'ftl.
'14 x 1,25 mmlt7 t{.m 118.0 kgl.m, 130lbtftlReplacsmenl, page 6-8
6-7
Page 72 of 1413

Timing Belt
Inspection
Remove the cylinder head cover.
. Reler to page 6-3'l when installing.
Inspect the timing belt for cracks and oil or coolant
soaking.
NOTE:
. Replace the belt if oil or coolant soaked.
. Rsmove any oil or solvent that gets on the belt.
Rotate pulley
and inspscr bell.
After inspecting, retorque the crankshaft pulley bolt
to 177 N'm ('18.0 kgf'm, 130 lbt'ft).
Tension Adjustment
CAUTION: Always Ediust timing belt tonsion with tho
cngin. cold.
NOTE:
. The tensionet is spring-loaded to apply proper ten-
sion to the belt automaticallv after making the follow-
ing adjustment.
. Always rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise when
viewed trom the pulley side Rotating it clockwise
may result in improper adjustment ot the belt ten-
sion.
Remove the cylinder head cover. (Refer to page
6-31 when installing.)
Set the No. 1 piston at TDC (see page 6-12).
Rotate the c.ankshaft 5 - 6 revolutions to set the
bslt.
4. Set the No. I piston at TDC.
3.
ADJUSNNG BOLT54 N.m (5.5 kqf.m,a0 rbr.ftlFor adiustment only,do not remove,
5.
6.
7.
8.
Direction olrolatlon.
Loosen the adiusting bolt 1/2 turn (180') onlv
Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise 3-teeth on
the camshaft pulley.
Tighten the adjusting bolt to the specified torque.
After adjusting, retorque the crankshaft pulley bolt
to 177 N.m (18.0 kgl.m. 130 lbf.ft).
6-9
Page 74 of 1413

1.Remove the cylinder head cover.
. Refer to page 6-31 when installing.
Remove the Dulley bolt and crankshaft pulley (see
page 6-8).
Remove the middle cover and the lower cover.
NOTE:
. Do not use the middle cover and lower cover for
storing items disassembled.
. Clean the middle cover and lower cover before
installation.
CAP NUT 6 x 1.0 mm
10. Loosen the adjusting bolt 180'.
1'1. Push the tensioner to remove tension from the tim-
ing belt, then retighten the bolt.
12. Remove the timing belt from the pulleys.
NOTE: Push the tensioner pulley toloosen the belt.
8.
9.8 N.m 11.07.2 rbl.ftl
WASHER
orReplace when damaged
CYLINDEF HEADCOVERReter to page 6-31 wheninstalling.ADJUSTING BOLT10 x 1.25 mm54 N.m 15.5 kg{.m,/r0 lbf.ftlFor adjustment only,
TIMING BELTAdiustment, Page 6I
LOWEB @VER
MIDOLE COVER
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m 11.0 kgJ m, 7.2 lblftl
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m ('1.0 kgt.m,7.2 lbl fr)
Remove anY oiland clean
KE
6x1.0mm
NMING BELTGUIOE PLATElnstallwith concavesurface facing out.
and clean.CRANKSHAFT PULLEYRemove any oiland clean on ihetiming belt guideplate sido.9.8 N.m (1.0 kgtm,7.2lbt'ftl
6-11
Page 76 of 1413
Cylinder Head
I x 1.25 mm22 N.m 12.2 kgt.m,16 rbf.ft)
lllustrated lndex
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the cylind6r hoad, waii until ongin€ coolant temporature drop3 below lOO"F (38"C) b€forersmoving it.
NOTE: Use new O rings and gaskets when reassembling.
CAP NUT 6 x 1.0 mtn9.8 N.m 11.0 kgtm,7.2lbtftl
e
et
CYLINDER HEADCOVERRefer to page 6-31 wheninstallang.
RUBBER SEALReplace when damagedor doteriorated.
I x 1.25 mm
EXHAUST CAMSHAFTHOI.DER
INTAKE CAMSHAFT HOI.DER
24 N.m 12.4 kgf.m, -. See section17 rbt.tr) --_r,_
__.|._6x1.0mm9.8 N.m {1.0 kgl.m,7.2lbf.ft)O-RINGRoplace.
RUBBER CAPReplace for oilleakage.
EXHAUSTCAMSHAFT
LOCKNUT
INTAKE CAMSHAFTInspection, page 5-21
SEALInstallation, page 6-30Replace.- 6tal --,
ffi;r
KEY
/./
"
@6
SEALReplace.'@
t25 N.m {2.5 kgf.m,18 tbtfiJ
ROCKER ARM
I x 1.25 mm37 N.m (3.8 kgt.m,27 rbtftt
CAMSHAFT PULLEYSRemoval, page 6 19Installation, page 6,30
8 x 1.25 mm37 N.m 13.8 kg{.m,27 lbfftl
Page 77 of 1413
CAUTION: In h.ndling r m.t!l gr3kct, trko clrc not to fold it or dlmaga tho contact surfacr ol thr gaskat.
VAIVE XEEPERS
SPRING
RETAINER \.\...i6
r*#:-3STEM SEAL
VALVE SPRINGSEAT
CYUNDEB HEADBOLT&t N.m 18,5 kgl'm,61 tbf.ftlApply engine oiltothe threads.
END PIVOT BOLT6:t N.m l6.a kst'm,,16 lbl.ftl
VALVE KEEPERSI
JI
--../ SPf,ING RETAINEB
ED..-
$----
nrAxE vaLvE SPRING
S---- twtAKE vALvE STEM SEAL
€.---- valvE SPRING sEAT
EXHAUST VALVEGUII'E
INTAKE VAI-VE GUIT'EInsp€ction, pago S24R6placom6nt, pago 6-25Reaming, pag€ 6-26
CYUNDER HEADWarpage, page 6-28
INTAKE VALVEReplacement, Page 6_22
TX)WEL PINDOWEL PIN
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET{3 LAYERS OF METALIReolac6.
O.RINGReplac€.
EXHAUST VALVE
OIL CONTROLORIFICEClean.
--------ig
6-15
Page 78 of 1413

Gylinder Head
Removal
I
t
Engine removal is not required for this procedure.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging tho cylinder head, wait
until tho ongino coolant temporature drops bolow 100"F
{38"C) beforo loo36ning the rotainin0 bolts.
NOTE:
. Inspect the timing belt before removing the cylinder
neao.
. Turn the crankshaft pulley so that the No. 1 piston is
at top dead center (TDCI (page 6-12).
. Mark all emissions hoses before disconnecting them.. Anti-theft radios have a coded theft protection circuit.
Be sure to get the customer's code number before.- Disconnecting the battery.- Removing the No. 32 (7.5 A) fuse irom the under-
hood fuse/relay box.- Removing the radio.
After service, reconnect oower to the radio and turn it
on.
When the word "CODE" is displayed, enter the cus-
tomer's 5-digit code to restore radio operation.
1. Disconnect the negative terminalfrom the battery.
2. Drain the engine coolant (see page 10-5).
. Remove the radiator cap to speed draining.
3. Relieve fuel pressure (see Section 1 1).
@ Do not smoke whils working on tusl
systom, keep opon flame or spark away trom work
area. Drain fuol only inlo an approvod containsr.
4. Disconnect the fuel feed hose.
SERVIC€ BOLT
WASHERSReplace.
5, Remove the intake air duct.
Remove the breather
evaporative emission
hose, water bypass hose and(EVAP) control canister hose.
Page 79 of 1413

Remove the fuel return hose and positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose.
Remove the brake booster vacuum hose, water
bypass hose and vacuum hose.
ERAKE BOOSTERVACUUM HOSE
HOSE
VACUUM HOSE
HOSE
9.
10.
Remove the throttle cable.
Remove the throttle control cable (automatic trans-
mission only).
NOTE:
. Take care not to bend the cable when removing
it. Always replace any kinked cable with a new
one.
. Adjust the throttle cable and throttle control
cable when installing (see section 11 and 14).
THROTTLE CONTROLCABLE
Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps trom the cylinder head and the
intake manifold.
Four fuel injector connectors
Intake air temperature (lAT) sensor connector
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor con-
necror
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor connector
lgnition coil connector
ECT gauge sending unit connector
Throttle position (TP) sensor connector
Manifold absolute Dressure (MAP) sensor con-
nector
ldle air control (lAC) valve connector
EVAP purge control solenoid valve connector
11.
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
(cont'dl
ATI'USTING
6-17