Page 278 of 1413
Measure voltage between 87l+)terminal and A26 (-) teJqrinalwith the transmission in Lryl po-
sataon.
Measure voltage between B7l+)terminal and A26 l-) terminalwith the transmission in gear.
{From page 11-88)
A/T goat position signal b OK.
L63r than 1,0 V? -
Lo.s rhln 1.0 v? --ii t + t
o oooooo oooooo I oooooooo I OOnPsOl oooooo ooooo
ooooo ooooo ooo I oooooooo lQcosito I ooooooooooo
A26 (- )
BATTERY VOLTAGE ? --;; { + I
87 l+)
ooooooooooooo
oooooooooooo
426 (- )
Ropair open in LT GRN/BLKwir. botwoon ECM lB7) andgaugo as!€mbly.- Rspalr opon in GR wito b.-twoon tho gaug6 a$ombly lndA/T goar position .witch.
ls there less than 1.0 V?
Measure voltage between 87 (+ Iterminal and A26 (-) reJqrinalwith the transmission in lPl po-
sition.
Reprir open in GRNMHT wi.r bg-twoon gaugo ssrombly and A/Tgoar poritlon 3witch.ls there less than 1.0 V?
R6oai. short in LT Git{/BLK wirebotwo6n ECM (B7l and gaugo ar-aombly.ls there battery voltage ?
A26 t- )
11-89
Page 279 of 1413
ldle ControlSystem
Brake SwitchSignal
This signals the ECM when the brake pedal is depressed.
11-90
Inlp.ction ot Brd(. Switcfi Siignal.
Are the brake lights on withoutdepressinO the brake pedal?ltuoacl ths braka .wilch {!.a !ac-don 191,
Inspect STOP, HORN (20 Allusein the undeFhood fuse/relav box.Oo the brake lights come on?
R.pl!c. STO P,HOR {2O A) tu...R.pdr dbrt In WtlT/GBI wlrr batu..nb?!ka .wltch a.rdsToP, HOR[{ (20 A}lura.
ls the luse OK.?
- Ropalr opon In WHT/GRN wirobatwoan b'lka lwltch andSTOP, HORTI {20 Al lu!o.- InlDect tho braka awitch la6a.6cdon 19).
Connect tho t€st harness to themain wire hamess only, not to theECM {see page 11-37).
(To page 'l1-91)
Page 280 of 1413
(From page 11-9Ol
426 {-)
I-- BATTERYVOLTAGE?
D2 (+l
Measurc vohage between D2 (+ lterminal and A25 (-) terminalwith the brake oedal deoressed.
Repair opon in GRI{/WHT wiro bo-twoen th6 b..ko rwitch .nd ECM{D2}.
Brako lwitch signal ir OK,
1 1-91
Page 281 of 1413
ldle Gontrol System
Startel Switch Signal
This signals the ECM when the engine is cranking.
BATTERYVOLTAGE?
NOTE:a M/T: Clutch pedal must beoeprgsseo.a A/T: Trsnsmission in lll or LIJ position.
11-92
ooooooooooooo
oooooooooooo
A26 {-}Connect the lest harness botweenthe ECM and connector (see page
11,37).
Measure voltage between 89 (+)
terminal and 426 (-) terminalwith the ignition switch in thestart position.
Inspect No. 18 STARTER SIGNAL{7.5 A) fuse in the under-dashfuse/relav box.ls there batterv voltage?
- Roplac. No. 18STARTER SIG AL(7.5 A) lurc,- Rrpsir lhort In BLU/WHT wir. batwccnECM (89) .nd No.18 STARTER SIG.t{AL {7.5 Al 1u..,PiGM-Fl fi.ln rol.y.
R.palr opon in BLU/WHT wir6 b6-tw€.n ECM lB9l and t{o, 18STARTER SIGNAL 17.5 Al lu.o.
Startor .witch .ign.l is OK.
Page 285 of 1413
ldle Control System
ldle Speed Setting (cont'd)
10.
9. ldle the engine for one minute with headlights {Low}
ON and check the idle sDeed.
ldla sp6od should bo;
81881 engine:
M/T750 i 50 rpm
An75O t 50 rpm
{in $ or p] positionl
818C1 engine: 75O 1 50 rpm
Turn the headlights off.
ldle the engine for one minute with heater tan switch
at Hl and air conditioner on, then check the idle
speeo.
ldls spood should bo;
81881 ongino:
M/T82O 1 50 rpm
AN840 1 50 rpm(in [N] or lll position)
818C1 engino: 85O t 50 nm
NOTE: lf the idle speed is not within specitication,
see System Troubleshooting Guide on page 1 1-78.
11-96
Page 286 of 1413
Fuel Supply System
System Troubleshooting Guide
NOTE: Across each row in the chart, the sub-systems that could be sources of a symptom ara tanked in tho order they
should be inspected starting with O. Find the symptom in the left column, read across to the most liksly source, then
refer to the page listed at the top of that column. lf inspection shows the system is OK, try the next most liksly system
@, etc.
PAGE
SYI\4 PTOM
FUEL
LINES
FUEL
INJECTOR
FUEL
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
FUEL
FILTER
FUEL
PUMP
PGM-FI
MAIN
RELAY
CONTAM'
INATEO
FUEI
11-9811-1021 1,106l1-toa11-109t'l'nl
ENGINE WON'T START@o@
DIFFICULT TO START
ENGINE WHEN COLD OR HOTo\4
ROUGH IDLEo@
POOR PER.
FORMANCE
MISFIRE OR
ROUGH
RUNNINGo@@
FAILS
EMtSSION@o
LOSS OF
POWER@@o
FREOUENT
STALLING
WHILE
WARMING
UPo
AFTER
WARMING
UPo
11-97
Page 290 of 1413

Insp6ction
1. Relieve fuel pressure (see page 11-1OO)
2. Remove the service bolt on the tueltilter while hold-
ing the banjo bolt with another wrench. Attach the
special tool
3. Siart the engine. * Measure the {uel pressur€ with
the engine idling and vacuum hose of the fuel pres-
sure regulator disconnected from the tuel pressure
regulator and pinched.
Pressure should b€;
818B1 engins:
275-324 kPa (2.8-3.3 kgl/cm2, 40-47 psil
818C1 ongine:
329-37a kPa (3.35-3.85 kgf/cmz, 48-55 pei)
4. Reconnect vacuum hose to the tuel plessure
regulator.
Prossuro should b€;
Bl8Bl ongino:
216-245 kPa (2.2-2.5 kgf/cm' , 31 -36 psil
B18Cl on9in6:
27O-319 kPa 12.75-3.25 kgt/cm' , 39-46 psi)
FUEL PRESSURE GAUGE07406 - OO4000 1
lf the engine will not stan, turn the ignition switch
on. wait for two seconds, turn it off, then back on
again and read the fuel pressure.
CLAMP
a lf the fuel pressure is not as specified, first check the
fuel pump (see page 1 l - 1 1O). lf the fuel pump is oK,
check the following:
- lf the fuel pressuro is higherthan specified, inspect for:
. Pinched or clogged tuel return hose or line.
. Faulty fuel pressure regulator (see page 11-106)
- It the fuel p.essu.e is lower than specitied, inspect fo.:
. Clogged fuel tilter.. Faulty fuel pressure regulator (see page '11-106).
. Leakage in the fuel line.
1 1-101
Page 291 of 1413

Fuel Supply System
Fuel Injectors
- --l- - \-l-l
116l- -ltc l-/---r- / ---i- \
The Fuel Injectors a.e a solenoid-actuated constant-stroke pintle type consisting of a solenoid, plungel n€edle valvs and
housing. When cur.ent is applied to the solsnoid coil, the vslve litts up and pressurized fuel is injected. Because the nee-
dle valve litt and the luel pressure are constant, the iniection quantity is determined by the length of time that the valv€
is open (i.e., the duration the cu.rent is supplied to the solenoid coill. The Fu€l Iniector is sealed by an O-ring and seal
ring at the top and bottom. These seals also reduce operating nois6.
O.RII{G FUEL RAIL
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) l6: A problem in
the Fuel lniector circuit.
FILTER
PTUNGER
-_-- - ___L-
IrGl- lto l--|.---:_-
- Tho MIL has boen roportod on.- Wilh tho SCS .hon connocto.conoctod (soo pago 11-34),code 16 is indicalod.
Do the ECM Besel Procedure (seepage l l -351.
Intermittant tailura, aystam ir OKat thir tim. (t..1 drivo m.y b.nocaar!ry1.Ch.ck lor poor connactiona ot100!6 wir6!.t C221 (loortod rtright .hock low.rl, C121,C122,Cl23, Cl24 llu6l InFctorrl, lndECM.
ls the MIL on and does itindicate code l6?
NOTE: lf engine willnot start, it may tak6lO seconds ol cranking to sgt th6 code.
{To page 1 1-1O31
11-102