Page 268 of 356

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How to Add Fluid:
Here’s how to add fluid. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine
what kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the
Index.
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Add fluid at the filler plug hole. Add only enough fluid to bring the fluid
3. Install the plug. Be sure it is fully seated.
level up to the bottom
of the filler plug hole.
Hydraulic Clutch
The hydraulic clutch in your vehicle is self-adjusting. A slight amount of play
[1/4
(6 mm)-112 inch (13 mm)] in the pedal is normal.
When to Check and What to Use:
i
c
PO257 I
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often you s\
hould check
the fluid level in your clutch master cylinder reservoir and w\
hat to add. See
“Owner Checks and Services” and “Recommended Fluids and \
Lubricants” in
the Index.
How to Check:
The proper fluid should be added if the level does not reach the bottom of
the diaphragm when it’s in place in the reservoir. See the
instructions on the
reservoir cap.
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Page 269 of 356
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Axle
When to Check and Change Lubricant:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the
lubricant and when to change it. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in
the Index.
How to Check Lubricant:
KO996
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add
some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom
of the
filler plug hole.
What to Use:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to
use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.
Four- Wheel Drive
Most lubricant checks in this section also apply to four-wheel drive vehicles.
However, they have two additional systems that need lubrication.
Transfer Case
When to Check Lubricant:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the
lubricant. See “Periodic Maintenance Inspections”
in the Index.
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Page 270 of 356
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine .. .
.- .. . ,-
_. .
Service & Appearance Care
How to Check Lubricant:
I-
- KO997
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to a\
dd
some lubricant.
Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the
filler plug hole.
What to Use:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to
use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.\
Front Axle
When to Check and Change Lubricant:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to ch\
eck the
lubricant and when to change it. See “Scheduled Maintenance \
Services” in
the Index.
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Page 271 of 356

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine How to Check Lubricant:
i I
KO998
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you’ll need to add
some lubricant.
If the differential is at operating temperature (warm), add enough lubricant to
raise the level
to the bottom of the filler plug hole.
If the differential is cold, add enough lubricant to raise the level to 1/2 inch
(12 mm) below the filler plug hole.
What to Use:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to
use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.\
Engine Coolant
The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is
low.
If you have a problem with engine overheating, see “Engine
Overheating’’ in the Index.
The proper coolant
for your vehicle will:
Give freezing protection down to -20°F (-29°C) or -34°F (-37°C) for
Give boiling protection up to 258°F (125°C).
Canadian vehicles and vehicles with the cold climate option.
Protect against rust and corrosion.
Help keep
the proper engine temperature.
Let the warning lights and gages work as they should.
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Page 272 of 356

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..-
.I
Service & Appearance Care
What to Use:
Use a mixture of clean water (preferably distilled) and antifreeze that meets
“GM Specification 6038-M,” which won’t damage aluminum parts. Also use
GM Engine Coolant Supplement (sealer) with
a complete coolant change. If
you use these, you don’t need to add anything else.
I
Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous.
proper coolant mix will. Your vehicle’s coolant warning system is set
for the proper coolant mix. With plain water or the wrong mix, your
engine could get
too hot but you wouldn’t get the overheat warning.
Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned. Use
- Plain water, or some other liquid like alcohol, can boil before the
II a 50/50 mix of clean water and a proper antifreeze.
NOTICE
J use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and be
badly damaged. The repair cost wouldn’t be covered by your warrant\
y
much water
in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, hea
core and other
part
Some conditions, such as air trapped in the cooling system, can affect the
coolant level in the radiator. Check the coolant level when th\
e engine is cold
and follow the steps under “Adding Coolant” for the prope\
r way to add
coolant.
If you have to add coolant more than four times a year, have your dealer
check your cooling system.
’‘ you use the proper coolant, you don’t have to add extra inhibitors c-
auditives which claim to improve the system. These can be harmful. ~ ~~~~~
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Page 273 of 356
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Adding Coolant
KO625
To Check Coolant: When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at
ADD, or a little higher. When your engine is warm, the level should be up to
FULL HOT, or a little higher.
To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add the proper mix at the
coolant recovery tank.
A
Turning the radiator pressure cap when the engine and radiator \
are
hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you
badly. With the coolant recovery tank, you will almost never have to
add coolant at the radiator. Never turn the radiator pressure
cap-even a little-when the engine and radiator are hot.
Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but be careful not to spill\
it.
A
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant
contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn
if the engine parts are hot
enough. Don’t spill coolant on a hot engine.
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Page 275 of 356
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Power Steering Fluid
How To Check Power Steering Fluid:
Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Repla\
ce the cap
and completely tighten
it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid
level on the dipstick.
When the engine compartment is hot, the level should be at the HOT
When the engine compartment is cool, the level should be at the FULL
mark.
COLD mark.
What to Add:
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use.
See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.
NOTICE
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Page 277 of 356
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brake Master Cylinder
Your brake master cylinder is here. It is filled with DOT-3 brake fluid.
PO775
So, it isn’t a good idea to “top off” your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t
correct a leak.
If you add fluid when your linings are worn, then you’ll have \
too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove)
brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic
system.
If you have too much brake fluid,
it can spill on the engine. The fluid
will burn if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned,
and your vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work
is done on the brake hydraulic system. I
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to check your brake
fluid. See “Periodic Maintenance Inspections” in the Index.
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