1992 MAZDA PROTEGE alternator

FUSE AND JOINT BOX
FUSES
Specifications
Main fuse block
Fuse Color
FUEL INJ 30A Pink
HEAD 30A Pink
MAIN 80A Black
BTN 60A Green
AD FAN 30A Pink
ST SIG 10A Red
ELEC FAN 30A Pink Protected circuit
EGI system
Headlight
Cooling fan, Power window, Sunroof, Wiper and washer, Air conditioner
Door lock, Charging system
Additional cooling fan
Fuel pump
Cooling fan
Fuse box
23UOTX-001
Specifications
Fuse
REAR WIPER 10A
HAZARD 15A
ROOM IOA
ENGINE 15A
RADIO 15A
DOOR LOCK 30A
BELT 30A
POWER WINDOW 30A Color
Red
Blue
Red
Blue
Blue
Green
Green
Green Protected circuit
Rear wiper and washer
Hazard warning
Clock, interior lamp, Cargo compartment lamp, Trunk compartment lamp
Alternator
Audio
Power door lock
Passive shoulder belt
Power window
1
T-13

WARNING SYSTEM T
13UOTX-07
63U15X-05
, I//
‘nF -
-
-
FUEL
13UOTX.08C
- CHARGE
13UOTX-08
13UOTX-08
Inspection
Brake system warning lamp
1. Disconnect the connector from the brake fluid level sensor.
2. Connect a jumper wire between “G/Y” and “6” terminal
(body ground).
3. Start the engine and check that the BRAKE warning lamp
illuminates.
Caution
l Be sure that the parking brake is fully released be-
fore checking.
4. If there is no illumination, check the fuse, bulb, and wiring
harness.
Brake fluid level sensor
Connect an ohmmeter to each terminal of the brake fluid lev-
el sensor connector.
Check for continuity when the float is moved up and down.
The sensor is good if there is continuity when the float is be-
low the “MIN” mark, and if there is no continuity when the
float is above the “MAX” mark. If the sensor does not pass
this test, replace it.
Fuel-level warning lamp
1. Disconnect the connector from the fuel tank unit.
2. Connect the connector terminal “W/R” to the body ground.
3. Start the engine and check that the FUEL warning lamp il-
luminates.
4. If there is no illumination, check the fuse, warning lamp, and
wiring harness.
Alternator warning lamp
1. Start the engine, connect the connector terminal “W/B” to
a body ground.
2. Check that the alternator warning lamp illuminates.
3. If there is no illumination, check the warning lamps, wiring
harness and alternator. Replace or repair as necessary.
Engine oil pressure warning lamp
1. Disconnect the connector from the oil pressure switch.
2. Start the engine and connect the connector terminal “Y/R”
to a body ground.
3. Check that the “OIL” warning lamp illuminates. If it does
not, replace the sender switch or repair the wiring harness
if bulb is not burnt out.
T-61

2L BUZZER 2A 28 2C 2D 1A 3K l--r nnmn
I I‘ I
1C 3L 2E 2G IL iG 1F 1D tB
3F 38 3G 1E 3D
l-l rt
II l-l
l-l It II l-l 1J 11 1H
1G IF 1E 1D 1C 1B 1A 2L 2K 2J 21 2H 2G 2F 2E 2D 2C 28 2A
r-l It ,I 3L 3K 3J 31 3H 3G 3F 3E 3D 3C 3B 3A
Ter- I I minal Connected to 1 1A Combination switch
1B Ground
IC Fuel tank unit
1 ID 1 EGI control unit
I
II L 1J 1
L Ter-
minal Connected to
2A Speed sensor output
28 Light switch (high beam)
2C Turn switch (L)
20 Turn switch (R)
2E Ground
2F Ground
2L 1 IGI battery Ter-
minal Connected to
3A
38 Alternator
3c
30 Oil pressure switch
3E
3F Parking brake switch, Brake fluid switch
3G Passive shoulder belt control unit
3H h
I 31
3J
3K
IG2 battery
3L Water temperature gauge unit

AUDIO T
Noise Suppression Chart
Cause
‘uel pump noise Remedy Move speaker wiring away from fuel pump wire.
REAR HARNESS FUEL
PUMP
Wotor noise
Wiper, washer, power
window, for example) 1. Check grounding.
2. Install condensers to motor circuit.
Turn signal noise Connect condenser (0.5 pF) to power line of filter unit. Note
CONDENSER
4lternator noise
l Condenser should be placed near flasher unit.
Connect condenser (0.5 pF) near alternator.
TO RADIO
CONDENSER
97UOTX-1
T-97

TD TECHNICAL DATA
G. ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3attery Dark
current*’
Alternator 86 SOHC BP SOHC
I BP DOHC
MTX 1 ATX 1 MTX 1 ATX
Voltage V 12
Type and capacity (20-hour rate) 55D23L (60AH) 1 55D23L (60AH)
mA Max. 20.0
Type A.C
output V-A 12-65
Regulator type Transistorized (built-in IC regulator)
Regulated voltage V 14.1-14.7
Brush length Standard 21.5 (0.846)
mm (in) Minimum 8.0 (0.315)
Drive belt deflection
New 8-Q (0.31-0.35)
;riL’F,i Used Q-10 (0.35-0.39)
Coaxial
Type Direct Direct Coaxial
reduction Direct
reductior
Starter output V-kW 12-0.85 12-0.95 12-1.4 12-0.95 12-1.4
Brush length Standard 17 (0.67) 17 (0.67) 17.5 (0.69) 17 (0.67) 17.5 (0.69
mm (in) Minimum 11.5 (0.453) 11.5 (0.453) 10.0 (0.39) 11.5 (0.453) 10.0 (0.39
Distributor Electronic spark advance (photo diode)
Ignition timing BTDC
(TEN terminal of diagnosis connector grounded) 6O-8O 4O-6O 9”-11 O
Ignition coil Resistance Primary coil winding 0.81 -O.QQg
(at 20% [68OF]) Secondary coil winding lo-16 kg
SK&E-1 1 BKR5E-11
NGK
BKRGE-11 BKRGE-11
BKR7E-11
Spark plug Type
NIPPONDENSO KlGPR-Ull
K20PRUll KlGPR-Ull
K20PRUll
K22PRUll *:
. Plug gap
Firing order mm (in) 1.0-l .l (0.039-0.043)
l-3-4-2
---
’ Dark current is the constant flow of current while the ignition switch IS UFF.
(i.e engine control unit, audio, etc.) ..-
._*
T&l 0

PARTS INDEX
‘I
A
ACCELERATOR CABLE ............................. F-l 14
ACCELERATOR PEDAL ............................. F-l 14
AIR CONDITIONER ...................................... u-30
A/C RELAY.. ........................................... U-56
A/C SWITCH ...........................................
U-57
COMPRESSOR.. ..................................... U-41
CONDENSER.. ....................................... U-53
CONDENSER FAN ................................. u-57
CONDENSER FAN RELAY .................... U-56
COOLING UNIT ..................................... U-38
MAGNETIC CLUTCH ............................. u-51
RECEIVER/DRIER .................................. U-52
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH.. .. U-55
AIR FLOW METER ..................................... F-l 68
AIR VALVE.. ................................................ F-l 16
ALTERNATOR .............................................. G-10
ANTENNA FEEDER
AUDIO
....... .......................................................................................... T-i;
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ............................. K-l
2-4 BRAKE BAND ................................ K-l 97
3-4 CLUTCH.. ....................................... K-l 87
ACCUMULATORS ................................ K-l 67
ATF ....................................................... K-135
ATF THERMOSENSOR ........................ K-142
BEARING COVER ASSEMBLY ............ K-208
CLUTCH ASSEMBLY ........................... K-l 72
CONTROL VALVE BODY.. .....
K-21 0,224,234
DIFFERENTIAL ..................................... K-236
DRIVE PLATE.. ..................................... K-267
EC-AT CONTROL UNIT ....................... K-144
HOLD SWITCH ..................................... K-140
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT .......................... K-278
IDLER GEAR ........................................ K-203
INHIBITOR SWITCH ............................. K-l 41
LOW AND REVERSE BRAKE .............. K-192
MAIN CONTROL VALVE BODY .......... K-220
OIL COOLER.. ...................................... K-265
OIL PUMP ............................................
K-169
OIL SEAL ..............................................
K-209
ONE-WAY CLUTCH 2
CARRIER HUB ASSEMBLY ............... K-185
OUTPUT GEAR .................................... K-206
P RANGE SWITCH.. ............................. K-271
PREMAIN CONTROL VALVE BODY .a. K-218
PULSE GENERATOR ........................... K-142
SELECTOR LEVER ............................... K-272
SHIFT MECHANISM ............................. K-269
SHIFT-LOCK ACTUATOR
..................... K-271
SMALL SUN GEAR AND
ONE-WAY CLUTCH 1 ........................ K-l 82
SOLENOID VALVE.. ............................. K-l 43
SPEEDSENSOR .................................. K-l 43
THROTTLE CABLE .............................. K-l 37
TORQlJE CONVERTER.. ...................... K-l 66
TRANSAXLE UNIT. ......... K-149,153,246,261 UPPER CONTROL VALVE BODY.. ..... K-215
BACK-UP LIGHT SWITCH..
..........................
BATTERY T;4;
- .......................................................
BLOWER UNIT ............................................
U-23
BRAKE FLUID.. .............................................. P-8
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER. ...................... P-10
BRAKE PEDAL ...............................................
P-8
C
CALIPER .................................................. P-21,26
CARGO COMPARTMENT LAMP ................. T-54
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT..
.................. T-55
CHARCOAL CANISTER ............................. F-l 41
CHECK VALVE (TWO-WAY) .......................
CHECK-AND-CUT VALVE - .......................... ;-;b$
CIRCUIT OPENING RELAY.. ...................... F-129
CLUTCH COVER ......................................... H-l 7
CLUTCH DISC ............................................. H-l 7
CLUTCH FLUID ............................................. H-4
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER.. .................... H-7
CLUTCH PEDAL ............................................ H-5
CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER..
................. H-12
CLUTCH SWITCH (MTX) ............................ F-l 72
COMBINATION SWITCH .............................. T-23
COWL GRILLE ............................................. S-53
CRUISE CONTROL UNIT.. ...................... T-78,85
D
DASHBOARD ............................................... S-94
DASHPOT ................................................... F-l 42
DISTRIBUTOR .............................................. G-20
DOOR LOCK TIMER UNIT ........................... T-17
DOOR MIRROR ............................................ S-54
REMOTE CONTROL MIRROR ............... S-56
REMOTE CONTROL MIRROR SWITCH. S-55
DOOR SPEAKER .......................................... T-98
DRIVE SHAFT.. ....................................... M-l 7,21
DRL RELAY.. ................................................ T-18
DRL RESISTOR ............................................ T-46
DUAL PROPORTIONING VALVE..
............... P-l 6
DYNAMIC CHAMBER ................................ F-l 12
E
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM ........... E-13
ENGINE (B6 & BP SOHC) ........................... Bl-2
CAMSHAFT ..........................................
Bl-58
CAMSHAFT PULLEY ...........................
Bl-65
CONNECTING ROD ............................. 81-63
PI-I

Z-GI-10 Reading Wiring Diagrams
Logic symbols
‘ypes of logic symbols Operation Expressing output Simple relay circuits
OR Input to A or 6 will Low electrical potential (L) at A and B --,
produce output at C No output (L) at C
High electrical potential (H) at A or B -+ A
A
ID- C Output (H) at C
EB Q-f2 c
B B
AND Input to A and B will High electrical potential (H) at A and B -+
produce output at C Output (H) at C
A _
A
El-- Low electrical potential (L) at A or B -+
B C
No output (L) at C
B
II!I3 Q-00-Q
C
INV No input to A will produce Low electrical potential (L) at A +
an output at B
Ungrounds (H) B
-b- Input to A will not produce High electrical potential (H) at A +
A B
any output at B Grounds (L) B A-
El
PROCESS Simplified representation of complex functions within circuit Describes (Examples)
main function
Breakerless transistor
---
-I- 1 1 Signal detector for emission control unit, cooling unit and
I igniters
- ~._..._...._._..._._..__,
--L--A tachometer
P.Signal converter for turn and hazard flasher unit,breakerless : siinalcon”elter :
i..-.--...-.........---i
transistor igniter unit, etc. --j CoIlsignal ConVerted e
--I. .‘p. Y?YT?!!9’. . _ i
Abbreviations used in this booklet
A
%J Ampere
Auto Stop
Air Supply Valve
A/C AAS
Air Conditioner Auto Adjusting Suspension
A/F Air Fuel ABS
AIR Anti-lock Brake System
Auto Reverse
A/T ACV
Automatic Transmission
ACC Air Control Vafve
Acc%K4tIory
ACCEL Accelerator
ADD AE
Additional Acoustic Equilibration
ALT Alternator
EP AIS
Amplitude Modulation Air Injection System
Amplifier ALL
ANT Antenna Automatic Load Levelino
ATP Atmospheric Pressure
ATX Automatic Tmnsaxle FR Fmnt Right ELI?
FIB Feedback
F/I Fuel Injector Emergency Locking Retractor
EN ELEC Electric
Frequency Modulation
Generator
HEI Electronic Tuner
Hiih Energy lgnitiin
HID K!
Heat/Defmster
HEAT Heater Exhaust
HI Hiih F
ISC Front
Idk Speed Contml
IG Ignition
ILLUMI Illumination FICB
INT Intermittent FL Fast Idle Cam Breaker
Fmnt Left
JB
LH Joint Box
Left Hand
:AC Battery
Bypass Air Control Valve
B/L Ei-Level
CPU Central Pmcessing Unit
CSD COM start Device
CARB Carburator
CCT Circuit
CIGAR Cigarette
COMBI Combination
CON Conditioner
CONT Control
DOHC Double Overhead Camshaft
DEF Defroster
ECPS Electronicalfy Controlfed Power
Steering
EGI Electronic Gasoline Injection
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation LCD Liquid Crystal Display
:i Low
Low Wave
/IL Motor
MaWunction Indicator Lamp
MTR Mechanical Tuning Radio
Mrr Manual Transmission
MID Mkfdk,
MIN Minute
MIX
MiXtUt MPX Mukiplex
MTX Manual Transaxte
K Middle Wave
Normalty Closed
too Normally Open
Over Drive
OFF Switch Off ON
FRCV
PTC
P/S
PRG
ass
ii:
RPM
EC
SOL
ST
Et TCV
TICS
TEMP
ES
V
VRIS
VENT
VOL
W Switch On
Power
Pressure Regulator Control
Solenoid Valve
Positiie Temperature
Coefficiint Heater
Power Steering
Purge Solenoid Vahe
Quick Start System
Rear
Riiht Hand
Rear Left
Revolution Per Minute
Rear Right
Recirculation
Solenoid
Start
Short Wave
Switch
~;eScml Turbocharger Solenoid
Triple Induction Control System
Temperature
Transistor
Total Wiring System
volt
Variable Resonance Induction
System
Ventilation
Volume
Wan

Troubleshooting Z-Gl-13
el
-
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31
-
I1
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ver
le
Usina electrical test eaubment -----w - I - Equipment Use Operation Handling precautions
Test lamp Test for locating open or shorted l Connect the test lamp
0 Test lamps use 12V 1.4 or
R circuits. between the circuit being
3.4W bulbs or light- emitting
measured and a ground.
diodes (LED). Using a large
*The
lamp will light if the circuit
capacity bulb may damage the
is energized to the point
CPU.
,.WD,.l
b tested.
Jumper wire
Used to create a temporary l Connect the jumper wire 0 Do not connect the power side
circuit. between the terminals of a directly to a ground as this
circuit to bypass a switch, etc. may burn the harness or
damage electrical
/d<;>‘-
d components.
I
n
Voltmeter
Used for measuring the voltage
l Connect the positive (+) lead l Connect the voltmeter In
of a circuit to locate possible to where voltage is to be parallel with the circuit.
opens or shorts. measured and the negative
0 Set the range to the desired
(- ) lead to a ground. voltage.
l Use the service hole when
measuring the voltage at the
diagnosis connector.
~Tie a thin wire to the posrtive
(+) lead to access narrow
terminals.
Ohmmeter
Ammeter Used for locating opens and
l Zero the ohmmeter. *Zero the meter after switching
shorts in the circuit, confirming
I to the measuring range.
continuity of switches and
checking sensor resistance. &.--
l Before using the ohmmeter,
make sure that the ignition
l Verify that current is not switch is OFF or the negative
flowing through the circuit. (- ) battery cable is
0 Touch the leads to the check disconnected to prevent
points.* burning the ohmmeter.
Used for checking alternator
l Connect the ammeter in l Set the range to the desired
output, current supplied to the series with the circuit by
voltage.
starter, and dark current within a touching the positive (+) lead
l Connect the ammeter in series
circuit. to the power side terminal and
with the circuit. The ammeter
the negative (- ) lead to the
may be burned If it is
Note ground- side terminal.
connected in parallel.
Dark current is the current
flowing through the circuit when
the Ignition switch is OFF.