1991 LEXUS SC400 check oil

ConnectionCheck forTester connectionConditionSpecified value
A19 A15Trip switch A/BPushContinuity
Trip switchContinuity
A19±A15Trip switch A/BFreeNo continuityTrip switchContinuity
A20 A15Trip switch RESETPushContinuityA20±A15Trip switch RESETFreeNo continuity
DOME
FuseVoltageA11±GroundConstantBattery positive voltage
Speed
SVoltageA13 A15
Ignition
switch
*3 Revolve propeller shaft0V
11 V
SensorVoltageA13±A15switch
ON*3 Stop propeller shaft0V or 11V
C1±GroundPBattery positive voltage
C2±GroundIgnitionRBattery positive voltage
Neutral start
it hVoltageC3±Ground
Ignition
switch
ON andNBattery positive voltageswitchVoltageC4±GroundON and
shift leverDBattery positive voltage
C5±Ground
shift lever
position2Battery positive voltage
C16±Ground
osition
LBattery positive voltage
O/D OFFContinuityC18 GroundO/D OFF switchONContinuity
SwitchContinuityC18±GroundO/D OFF switchOFFNo continuity
AlternatorContinuityC15±GroundEngine stopContinuity
ºLº terminalVoltageC14±GroundEngine runningBattery positive voltage
FuelContinuityA7 GroundFuel remainderFullNo continuity
SenderContinuityA7±GroundFuel remainderEmptyContinuity
GaugeFull, Approx. 79.3 mm
(3.12 in.)Approx. 6

ResistanceA8±C8Float
position1/2, Approx. 193.1 mm
(76.0 in.)Approx. 32.5

Empty, Approx. 308.1 mm
(12.13 in.)Approx. 97

*Window
washer level
ContinuityB9±GroundON (float down)Continuitywasher level
warning
switchContinuityB9 Ground
(Canada)OFF (float up)No continuity
Brake fluidBrake fluid levelON (float down)Continuity
Level warning
Brake fluid level
warning SWOFF (float up)No continuity
SW and
Parking brake
SW
ContinuityC13±GroundParking brake
ON (Depress the Ped-
al))Continuity
SWParking brake
SWOFF (Release the Ped-
al)No continuity
Low oil
PressureContinuityC19 GroundEngine condition
RunningNo continuity
Pressure
Warning SWContinuityC19±GroundEngine conditionStopContinuity
Door courtesyContinuityC12 GroundDriver's andOpen (ON)Continuityy
SwitchContinuityC12±GroundDriver s and
passenger's doorClosed (OFF)No continuity
IGN fuseVoltageC14 GroundIgnition switchONBattery positive voltageVoltageC14±GroundIgnition switchLOCK or ACCNo voltage
CIG fuseVoltageA6 GroundIgnition switchACC or ONBattery positive voltageVoltageA6±GroundIgnition switchLOCK or STARTNo voltage
BE±107±
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Combination Meter
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ConnectionCheck forTester connectionConditionSpecified value
Turn signalHazard warning switch ONBattery positiveTurn signal
SW andB 16 Ground
Hazard warning switch ONBattery ositive
voltage e 0V
HazardB±16±Ground
IG SW ON and turn signal SW ºLeftºBattery positive
Warning
Si hVoltage
IG SW ON and turn signal SW ºLeftºBattery ositive
voltage e 0V
SwitchVoltage
Hazard warning switch ONBattery positive
B 17 Ground
Hazard warning switch ONBattery ositive
voltage e 0VB±17±Ground
IG SW ON and turn signal SW ºRightºBattery positiveIG SW ON and turn signal SW ºRightºBattery ositive
voltage e 0V
HeadlightLi ht t l SWDimmer SW ºHIº orBattery positiveHeadlight
VoltageB7±GroundLight control SW
ºHEADº
Dimmer SW HI or
ºFlashº
Battery ositive
voltageVoltageB7±GroundºHEADºDimmer SW ºLOºNo voltage
ContinuityB6±GroundLight control SW
º
HEADº
Dimmer SW ºHIº or
ºFlashºContinuityContinuityB6 GroundºHEADºDimmer SW ºLOºNo continuity
IgniterVoltageA9±GroundEngine RunningVoltage
fluctuates
ECT patternVoltageB4 GroundIG SW ON and ECT patternPWRBattery positive voltageECT attern
Select switchVoltageB4±GroundIG SW ON and ECT attern
select SW positionNORMNo voltage
Engine oilOil temperature below approx. 55 5C (131 5F)Continuityg
Level warn-
ing Switch
ContinuityB8±Ground
Oil temperature
above approx. 55 5CON (float up)ContinuitygContinuityB8 Groundabove a rox. 55 C
(131 5F) and SW
positionOFF (float off)No continuity
GAUGE fuseVoltageA1 GroundIgnition switchONBattery positive voltageVoltageA1±GroundIgnition switch
positionLOCK, ACC, STARTNo voltage
Neutral StartVoltageA12±GroundIgnition switch
position
START (ºPº or ºNº
range)Battery positive voltage
switch
VoltageA12 GroundpositionLOCK, ACC, ONNo voltage
ECU±BVoltageC11 GroundIgnition switchONBattery positive voltage
FuseVoltageC11±GroundIgnition switch
positionLOCK, ACC, STARTNo voltage
Rheostat
Li ht t l
ON (Rheostat knob
t d itiBtt ltLight control
VolumeLight control SWturned any position
except fully clock-
Battery voltage or
5V or moreVolume
VoltageA2±Ground
g
HEAD or TAIL and
rheostat volume
except fully clock-
wise)5V or more
VoltageA2 Groundrheostat volume
knob positionOFF (Rheostat knob)
turned fully clockNo voltageknob ositionturned fully clock-
wise)No voltage
GroundA8±GroundConstantContinuity
ContinuityA10±GroundConstantContinuityContinuityA22±GroundConstantContinuity
A23±GroundConstantContinuity
*1 Jack up the vehicle.*2 Shift lever position is ºPº range.
If circuit is not as specified, refer to BE±100 wiring diagrams
and inspect the circuits connected to other parts.
BE±108
±
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Combination Meter
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3. LIFT UP CALIPER
(a) Hold the sliding pin on the bottom and loosen the installationbolt.
(b) Remove the installation bolt.
(c) Lift up and suspend the caliper.
HINT: Do not disconnect the flexible hose from the caliper.
4. REMOVE FOLLOWING PARTS:
(a) 2 anti±squeal springs
(b) 2 brake pads
(c) 4 anti±squeal shims
(d) 4 pad support plates
5. CHECK DISC THICKNESS AND RUNOUT (See page BR±33 )
6. INSTALL UNDER SIDE PAD SUPPORT PLATES
7. INSTALL UPPER SIDE PAD SUPPORT PLATES
(a) Using cleaner, wipe off dust, water, oil, etc. from the pad support plate contact area of the torque plate.
(b) Remove the pad support cover sheets from new pad support plate.
BR±30
±
BRAKE SYSTEM FRONT BRAKE (SC400)
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(c) Install the new pad support plates.
8. INSTALL NEW PADS
(a) Apply disc brake grease to both sides of the inner anti±squeal
shim.
(b) Install the 2 anti±squeal shims on each pad.
(c) Install inner pad with the pad wear indicator plates facing downward.
(d) Install the outer pad.
NOTICE: There should be no oil or grease adhering to the fric-
tion surfaces of the pads or the disc.
(e) Install the 2 anti±squeal springs.
9. INSTALL CALIPER
(a) Draw out a small amount of brake fluid from the reservoir.
(b) P re ss in th e pisto n with wa te r pu mp plie rs or simila r
implement.
HINT: If the piston is difficult to push in, loosen the bleeder
plug and push in the piston while letting some brake fluid es-
cape.
(c) Install the caliper.
(d) Hold the sliding pin and torque the installation bolt.
Torque: 34 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf)
10. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL
11. CHECK THAT FLUID LEVEL IS AT MAX LINE
CALIPER REMOVAL
BR042±0C
1. DISCONNECT FLEXIBLE HOSE
(a) Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets from the caliper, then
disconnect the flexible hose from the caliper.
(b) Use a container to catch the brake fluid as it drains out.
±
BRAKE SYSTEM FRONT BRAKE (SC400)BR±31
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8. INSTALL NEW PADS
(a) Apply disc brake grease to both sides of the inner anti±squeal
shim.
(b) Install the 2 anti±squeal shims on each pad.
(c) Install the inner pad with the pad wear indicator plates facing
downward.
(d) Install the outer pad.
NOTICE: There should be no oil or grease adhering to the fric-
tion surfaces of the pads or the disc.
(e) Install the 2 anti±squeal springs.
9. INSTALL CALIPER
(a) Draw out a small amount of brake fluid from the reservoir.
(b) P re ss in th e pisto n with wa te r pu mp plie rs or simila r implement.
HINT: If the piston is difficult to push in, loosen the bleeder
plug and push in the piston while letting some brake fluid es-
cape.
(c) Install the caliper.
(d) Hold the sliding pin and torque the installation bolt.
Torque: 34 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf)
10. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
11. CHECK THAT FLUID LEVEL IS AT MAX LINE
CALIPER REMOVAL
BR0EN±04
1. DISCONNECT FLEXIBLE HOSE
(a) Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets from the caliper, then
disconnect the flexible hose from the caliper.
(b) Use a container to catch the brake fluid as it drains out.
2. REMOVE CALIPER
(a) Hold the sliding pin and loosen the 2 installation bolts.
(b) Remove the 2 installation bolts.
(c) Remove the caliper from the torque plate.
±
BRAKE SYSTEM REAR BRAKE (Disc Brake)BR±39
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OKNG
OKNG
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1Check ABS actuator solenoid.
C
OK
Hint
Hint
OK
C
Check continuity between terminal 4 and 1, 3, 4, 6 of the ABS actuator connector.
Continuity
Resistance of each solenoid coil is 1.2
.
Check continuity between terminal 2 and 1, 4, 5, 6 of the ABS actuator connector.
Continuity
Resistance of each solenoid coil is 1.2
.
Replace ABS actuator.
2Check for open and short in harness and connector between ABS (& TRAC) ECU \
and actuator
(See page IN±33).
Repair or replace harness or connector.
If the same code is still output after the diagnostic trouble code is dele\
ted, check the contact condition
of each connection.
If the connections are normal, the ECU may be defective.
BR±112±
BRAKE SYSTEM ANTI±LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
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Stator (Drive End Frame)
1. INSPECT STATOR FOR OPEN CIRCUITUsing an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between
the coil leads.
If there is no continuity, replace the drive end frame assem-
bly.
2. INSPECT STATOR FOR GROUND Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity be-
tween the coil lead and drive end frame.
If there is continuity, replace the drive end frame assembly.
Brushes
INSPECT EXPOSED BRUSH LENGTHUsing a vernier caliper, measure the exposed brush length.
Standard exposed length: 10.5 mm (0.413 in.)
Minimum exposed length: 1.5 mm (0.059 in.)
If the exposed length is less than minimum, replace the brush
holder.
Rectifiers (Rectifier Holder)
1. INSPECT POSITIVE RECTIFIER(a) Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to thepositive (+) terminal and the other to each rectifier
terminal.
(b) Reverse the polarity of the tester and repeat (a).
(c) Check that one shows continuity and the other shows no
continuity.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the rectifier holder.
2. INSPECT NEGATIVE RECTIFIER (a) Using an ohmmeter, connect one tester probe to each
negative (±) terminal and the other to each rectifier
terminal.
(b) Reverse the polarity of the tester probes and repeat (a).
(c) Check that one shows continuity and the other shows no
continuity.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the rectifier holder.
CH±14
±
CHARGING SYSTEM Alternator
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PREPARATION
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
 Illustration Part No. Part Name Note
 


 

09278±54012
 

Drive Shaft Holding Tool
 


Hydraulic pump pulley
 




 



09286±46011
 




Injection Pump
Spline Shaft Puller
 




Hydraulic pump pulley
 




 



09620±30010
 




Steering Gear Box
Replacer Set
 




 




 



(09627±30010)
 




Steering Sector Shaft
Bushing Replacer
 




Oil seal for hydraulic motor
 




 




(09631±00020)
 




(Handle)
 




Oil seal for hydraulic motor
 




 




09631±10030
 




Oil Seal Remover
 




Oil seal for hydraulic pump
 




 




09843±18020
 




Diagnosis Check
Wire 




RECOMMENDED TOOLS 

Illustration
 

Part No.
 

Part Name
 

Note
 




 




09025±00010
 




Small Torque
Wrench 




For measuring preload
 


 

09082±00015 


TOYOTA
Electrical tester 


 




 



09200±00010
 




Engine Adjust
Kit
 




 




 



09258±00030
 



Hose Plug Set
 




Plug for the vacuum hose, oil hose ect.
 




 




09904±00010
 




Expander
Set
 




Oil seal for hydraulic pump
 




 




09905±00013
 




Snap Ring
Pliers
 




Oil seal for hydraulic pump
CO±4±
COOLIING SYSTEM Preparation
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