1979 DATSUN 210 air condition

I

Secondary
slow
air

bleed

2

Secondary
main
air
bleed

3

Secondary
main
nozzle

4

Primary
main
nozzle

5

Primary
main

air
bleed

6

Primary
slow
air
bleed

7

Primary
slow

jet

8

Primary
main

jet

9
Idle
nozzle

10
Primary
throttle
valve

II

Auxiliary
valve

12
Seco
dary
throttle
valve

13

Secondary
main

jet

14

Counterweight

IS

Secondary
slow

jet

EF419A

Fig
EF
24
At
Full

Open
High
Speed
Engine
Fuel

Secondary
slow

system

Step
system

The
construction
of
this

system

corresponds
to

the

idling
and
slow

system
of
the

primary
system

This

system
aims

at
the

power

filling
up
of
the

gap
when

fuel

supply

is
transferred
from

the

primary
system

to
the

secondary
system
The

stepport

is
located

near
the

auxiliary
valve
in
its

fully
closed
state

ANTI

DIESELING
SYSTEM

The

carburetor
is

equipped
with
an

anti
liese1i

lg
solenoid

valye

As
the

ignition
switch
is

turned
off

the
valve
is

brought
into

operation

shutting
off
the

supply
of

fuel
to

the

slow
circuit

The

following
figure
shows
a
see

tional
view

of
this

control

An

ti
dies

eling
solenoid
valve

Ignition
switch
OFF

ON

t

L
li

FLOAT
SYSTEM

There
is

only
one
float
chamber

while
two
carburetor

systems

primary

and

secondary
are

provided

Fuel
fed
from
the
fuel

pump
flows

through
the
filter
and
needle
valve
into

the
float

chamber
A
constant
fuel

level
is
maintained

by
the

float
and

needle
valve

Because
of

the
inner
air

vent

type

float

chamber
ventilation
fuel
con

sumption
is

not
affected

by
dirt
ac

cumulated
in

the
air
cleaner
Ignition
switch

Q

1

T
Battery

niT

EC
3

Fig
EF
25

Anti
dieseling
Solenoid
Valve

The
needle
valve
includes

special

hard

steel
ball
and
wiD

not
wear
for
all

its

considerably

long
use

Besides
the
insertion
of

a

spring

will

prevent
the

flooding
at

rough
road

running

THROTTLE
OPENER

CONTROL
SYSTEM

T
O
C
S

Except
FU

model

The
function

of
the
throttle

opener

is
to

open
the

throttle
valve
of
the

carburetor

slightly
while
the
car
is
in

EF
10
deceleration

During
deceleration

the

manifold
vacuum
rises
and

the

quan

tity
of
mixture
in
the

engine
is

not

suffICient
for
normal

combustion
to

continue

4
consequently
a

great

amount
of

unburned
HC
is
emitted

Carburetors

equipped
with

the

throttle

opener
supply
the

engine
with

an

adequate
charge
of

combustible

mixture
to
maintain

proper
combus

tion

during
deceleration

resulting
in
a

dramatic
reduction
in
HC

emission

The

system
for
the

manual
trans

mission
model
consists
of

servo
dia

phragm
vlicuum

control
valve
throttle

opener
solenoid
valve

spee
l

detecting

switch
and

amplifier
On

the
auto

matic

transmission
model
an
inhibitor

and
inhibitor

relay
are
used
in

place
of

speed

detecting
switch
and

amplifier

on
the
manual
transmission

model
An

altitude

corrector
fitted
to
vacuum

control
valve

serves
to

automatically

regulate
the

operating
pressure
in

the

system
with

variation
of

atmospheric

pressure

T
o
C
S
n

operatIon

At
the

moment

when
the

manifold

vacuum
increases
as

occurs

upon
de

celeration

the
vacuum

control
valve

opens
to
transfer

the
manifold

vacuum

to
the
servo

diaphragm
chamber
and

the
throttle
valve
of
the

carburetor

opens

slightly

Under
this

condition
a

proper

amount

of
fresh
air

is
sucked

into
the

combustion
chamber
As
the
result

complete
combustion
of
fuel
is

as

sisted

by
this
additional
air

and
the

amount

of
H
C

contained
in

exhaust

gases
is

dramatically
reduced

Throttle

Clpener
sol
nold

valve

operation

Manual

transmission
models

The
throttle

opener
solenoid
valve

is
controlled

by
a

speed

detecting

switch
which
is

actuated

by
the

speed

ometer
needle

As
the

car

sp
ed
falls
below
16

km
h
10
MPH

this
switch
is
acti

vated

producing
a

signal

The

signal
is

led
to
the

amplifier
so

that
the

signal
can
be

amplified
to

a

degree

large
enough
to
actuate
the

ELECTRIC
AUTOMATIC

CHOKE

An
electric
heater
warms
a
bi
metal

interconnected
to
the
choke
valve
and

controls
the

position
of
c
oke

valve

and
throttle
valve
in
accordance

with

the

time

elapsed
the
warm

up
condi

tion
of
the

engine
and
the
outside

ambient

temperature

Electric
heater

The
electric

heater
is
made

up
of

a

semiconductor
and

installed
in

the

automatic
choke
cover
in

the

body

2
Bi
metal

Electric
current

flows

through
the

heater

as
the

engine
starts
and
warms

the
bi
metal
The

deflection
of
the

bi

metal
is

transmitted
to
the
choke

valve

through
the

choke
valve
lever

3

Fast
idle
cam

The

fast
idle

cam
determines
the

opening
of
the

throttle
valve

SQ
that

the

proper
amount

of
mixture

cor

responding
to
the

opening
of
the

choke
valve
will
be

obtained
The

opening
of
the

choke
valve
is
de

pendent

upon
the
warm

up
condition

of

the

engine

4
Choke
unloader

When

accelerating
the

engine
during

the

warm

up
period
that
is

before
the

choke
valve

opens
sufficiently
this

unloader
forces
the

choke
valve

open
a

little

so
as
to
obtain
an

adequate

air
fuel
mixture

S

Vacuum
break

diaphragm

After
the

engine
has
been
started

by
cranking
this

diaphragm
forces
the

choke
valve

open
to
the

predetermined

extent
so
as
to

provide
the

proper

air
fuel
ratio

A
two

stage
acting
type
vacuum

diaphragm
is

employed

6
Si
metal

case
index
mark

The
bi
metal
case
index
mark
is

used
for

selling
the
moment
of
the

bi
metal
which
controls
the
air

fuel

mixture
ratio

required
for

starting
Engine
Fuel

r
m

2

3

4

5

6
r
3

1

@
@
Alternator
L

terminal

Automatic

choke

relay

Automatic
choke

cover

P
T
C
heater

Bi

metaJ

spring

Choke
valve

Fig
EF
31
Electric
Automatic
Choke

l
eater
EF045A

l

A

Higher
ambient
temperature

Manifold

vacuum
Clearance
B

B
Lower
ambient

temperature
Clearance

Manifold

vacuum
1
Hi
metal

2
P
T
e
heater

3
Thermostat
cover

4
Vacuum

diaphragm

5
Fast
idle

earn

6
Bi
metal
cover

index
mark

7
Choke
shaft
lever

8
Choke
valve

9
Unloader

tang

10
Throttle
valve

11
Fast

idle

adjusting
screw

EF243

t

Diaphragm

2

Spring
I

3

Spring
11

4
Rod

5
Choke
valve

6
Plate

@
7
Bi
metal

EF884

Fig
EF

32
Electric
Automatic
Choke

EF

13

1

Servo

diaphragm
4

Stopper

2
Bracket
5
Link

3
Lock
nut
6
Carburetor

EF732

Fig
EF
56

Adjusting
Seroo

Diaphragm

Adjwting
Screw

FUEL

SHUT
OFF

SYSTEM

Precautions

a

Before

checking
make
sure

engine

is

warmed

up
and
choke
wive
is

fully
open

b

On
air
conditioner

equipped
mod

els
turn
off

air
conditioner
switch

in

steps
I

through
12

c

Keep
clutch

pedal
held
down
with

your
foot
while

depressing
accele

g

f
J

1
Engine
Fuel

rator

pedllI
when
shift
leVer
ISm

any
position
other
than

neutral

Otherwise
car
will

surge
forward

abruptly

Note
Do

not
attach
test
leads
of
a

circuit
tester
to
terminals
other

than
those

designated

Run

engine
at

idling

speed

2
Disconnect

anti
dieseling
solenoid

valve
connector
and
make

sure
that

engine

stops
If

not

replace
anti

dieseling
solenoid
valve

assembly

EF856

Fig
EF

57

Checking
Function

of

Anti
die

eling
Solenoid
Valve

31
A

t

CID

@

V

II
l

To

distributor

T
n

l1on
coon
o

1

Ignition
switch

2
Fuse

3

Anti
dieseling
solenoid

4

Neu
tral

detecting
switch
5
Throttle
valve
swltch

6

Engine
revolution
switch

7

Transistor

ignition
unit

8
Function
test
connector

Fig
EF
58

Checking
Fuel
Shut
off

System
Operation
with
Function

Test
Connector
EF436A

EF
22
3
Conilect
anti

ieselingsolenoid

valve
connector

4
Restart

engine

5
Connect

circuit
tester

as
shown
in

Fig
EF
S8

6

Depress
clutch

pedal
and

shift

gears
into
5th

position

7

Depressing
clutch

pedal
increase

engine
speed
to

about
3

000

rpm
by

depressing
accelerator

pedal
Then

quickly
close
throttle
wIve

by
re

leasing
accelerator

pedal

8
At
this
time
check

for

presence

of

voltage
across
A

and
B

I
If

voltmeter

reading
i
ero
dur

ing
acceleration
and
is
12V

during

deceleration
fuel
shut
off

system
is

functioning

2
If

voltmeter

reading
is

zero
or

l2V
in

both

engine
operations
fuel

shut
off

system
is

malfunctioning

In

any
case
continue
with
the

following
items

9

Shift
lever
to
neutral

then
in

crease

engine
speed
and

quickly
close

throttle
valve

If

voltmeter

reading
is

zero
in
both

engine
operations
and
results
of
test

i
tern

8
are
correct
neutral

detecting

switch
is

functioning
properly
If
not

check
neutral

detecting
switch
harness

and
connections

Replace
if

necessary

10
Turn

off

ignition
switch

II

Disconnect
throttle
valve
switch

connector
and
connect

circuit
tester

to
throttle
valve
switch
connector

12

Run

engine
under

no
load
In

crease

engine

speed
slowly
and
make

sure

engine
speed
is
within
the

speci

fied

range
when
throttle
valve
switch
is

turned
on

Then

decrease

engine
speed
slowly

and
make
sure

engine
speed
is
within

the

specified
range
when
throttle
valve

switch
is
turned

off

If
not

adjust
throttle
valve

switch

13
In
air

conditioner

equipped

models

proceed
as
follows

I
Check
F
l
C
D

rpm
and
correct

if

necessary

2
With

air
conditioner
in
ON

F
l
C
D
is
actuated
increase

engine

speed
slowly
then
decrease
it
And

make

sure
throttle
valve

operates

Click
sOund
is
heard
or

continuity

turns
to
OFF
when

engine
speed

decreases
to

idling

If
not

adjust
throttle
valve
switch

Fig
EF

59

Adjusting
Throttle

Valve
Switch
Eng
ine
Fuel

If
throttle
valve
switch
cannot
be

adjusted
to

specification
replace

Engine
operation
Throttle
valve
switch

continuity
Engine
speed

rpm

When

engine
speed

increases
OFF
ON
1
150

t200

When

engine
speed

decreases
ON

OFF
I
000
t
200

Inspecting
engine
revolution

switch

Note
Before

checking
the

engine

revolution
switch

make
sure

the

functions
of
other

components
are

correct
in
accordance

with
the

items

described
above

Disconnect
throttle
valve

switch

connector
2
Connect
circuit
tester

3
Run

engine
at

idling
speed

4

Depress
clutch

pedal
and
shift

gear
into
5th

position

5

Depressing
clutch

pedal
increase

engine
speed
slowly
Make

sure

engine

speed
is
within
the

specified
range

when
voltmeter

goes
from
OV
to
l2V

Then
decrease

engine

speed
slowly

and
make

sure

engine
speed
is
within

the

specified
range
when
voltmeter

goes
from
12V

to
OV

EF
23
MAJOR
SERVICE

OPERATION

The

perfectly
adjusted
carburetor

deliver
the

proper
fuel
and
air
ratios

at
aD

speeds
for
the

particular
engine

for
which
it

was

designed
By
com

pletely
disassembling
at
re
ular
inter

vals
which
will
allow

cleaning
of
all

parts
and

passages
the
carburetor
can

be
maintained
in
its

original
condition

and
will

continue
to
deliver
the

proper

ratios

To
maintain
accurate
carburetion

of

passages
and

discharge
holes
ex

treme
care
must
be
taken
in

cleaning

Use

only
carburetor
solvent
and

compressed
air

to
clean
all

passages

and

discharge
holes
Never

use
wire

or

other

pointed
instrument
to
clean
or

carburetor
calibration
will
be
affected

REMOVAL

Remove
carburetor
from

engine

taking
sufficient

care
to
the

following

Precautions

a
When

disconnecting
fuel
lines
do

not

spill
fuel
from
fuel

pipe

b
When

removing
carburetor

do
not

drop

any
nut

or
bolt
into

intake

manifold

c
Be

careful
not
to
bend
or
scr
tch

any

part

d
Link

system
of
carburetor
differ

between
models
for
U
S
A

and

Canada
For
details
see

Figure
EF

60
which
is
based
on
Canadian

models

CLEANING
AND
INSPECTION

Dirt

gum
water
or
carbon
con

tamination
in
or
on
exterior

moving

parts
of
a
carburetor
are
often

respon

sible
for

unsatisfactory
performance

For
this

reason
efficient
carhuretion

depends
upon
careful
cleaning
and

inspection
while

servicing

Blow
all

passages
and

castings

with

compressed
air
and
blow
off
all

parts
until

dry

Note
Do
not

pass
drills
or
wires

through
calibrated

jets
or

passages

as
this

may

enlarge
orifice
and

seriously
affect
carburetor
calibra

tion

2
Check
all

parts
for
wear
If
wear

is
noted

damaged
parts
must
be
re

placed
Note

especially
the

following

I
Check
float
needle
and
seat
for

wear
If
wear
is

noted
assembly
must

be

replaced

2
Check
throttle
and
choke
shaft

bores
in
throttle
chamber
and
choke

chamber
for
wear
or
out
of
roundness

3

Inspect
idle

adjusting
needle
for

hurrs
or

ridges
Such
a
condition
re

quires
replacement
Engine
Fuel

3

Inspect
gaskets
to
see
if

they

appear
hard
or

brittle
or
if

edges
are

torn
or

distorted
If

any
such

condi

tion
is
noted

they
must
be

replaced

4

Check

filter
screen

for
dirt
or
lint

Clean

and
if
screen
is

distorted
or

remains

plugged
replace

5

Check

linkage
for

operating

condition

6

Inspect
operation
of

accelerating

pump
Pour
fuel
into
float
chamber

and
make
throttle
lever

operate
Check

condition
of
fuel

injection
from
the

accelerating
nome

7
Push

connecting
rod
of
dia

phragm
chamber
and

block

passage
of

vacuum
with
finger
When

connecting

rod
becomes
free
check
for
leakage
of

air
or

damage
to
diaphragm

Jets

Carburetor
performance
depend

on

jets
and
air
bleeds
That
is

why

these

components
must
be
fabricated

with
utmost
care
To

clean
them
use

cleaning
solvent
and

blow
air

on
them

Larger
inner
nwnbers

stamped
on
the

EF

29
jets
indicate

larger
diameters
Ac

cordingIy
main
and
slow

jets
with

larger
numbers

provide
richer
mixture

the
smaller
numbers
the
leaner
mix

ture

Conversely
the
main

and
slow
air

bleeds

through
which
air

to

passes

make
the
fuel

leaner
if

they
bear

larger

numbers
the
smaller

numbers
the

richer
fuel

Assembly

To
assemble
reverse

the
disassem

bly

procedure
taking
care
to
the

following

I
Thoroughly
wash
all
the

parts

before

assembling

2

Inspect
gaskets
to

see
if

they

appear
hard
or
brittle
or
if

edges
are

torn
or
distorted

If

any
of
such
undesirable
condi

tions
is

noted

they
must
be

replaced

3
Install

jet
and
air

bleed

having
the

Same
size

number
as
that
of

original

one

4

After
reassembling
carburetor

check
each

rotating
portion
or

sliding

portion
for
smooth

operation

Engine

fuel

TROUBLE

DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS

In
the

following
table
the

symp

toms
and
causes
of
carburetor
troubles
and
remedies
for
them
are
listed
to

facilitate

quick
repairs

There
are
various

causes
of

engine

malfunctions

It
sometimes

happens

that
a

carburetor
which
has
no
fault

appears
to
have

some

problems
when

Condition
Probable

cause

Overflow

Dirt
accumulated
on
needle
valve

Fuel

pump
pressure
too

high

Needle
valve

improperly
seated

Excessive
fuel

consumption
Fuel
overflow

Slow

jet
too

large
on
each
main

jet

Main
air

bleed

clogged

Choke
valve
does

not

open
fully

Outlet

valve
seat
of

accelerator

pump

improper

Unked

opening
of

secondary
throttle
valve

opens
ioo

early

Power

shortage
Mainjels
clogged

Every
throttle
valve
Joes

not

open

fully

Idling
adjustment
incorrect

Fuel
filter

clo
ll
ed

Vacuum

jet
clogged

Air
cleaner

clogged

Diaphragm
damaged

Power
valve

operating
improperly

Improper
idling
Slow

jet

clogged

Every
throttle
valve

does
not
close

Secondary
throttle
valve

operating
im

properly

Throttle
valve
shafts
wom

Packing
between

manifold
carburetor

faulty

Manifold
carburetor

tightening

improper

Fuel
overflow

T

O
C
S

adjustment
incorrect

Vacuum
control
solenoid

damaged

Stuck
dash

pot

EF
30
acfuaJIy
theelectric

syslem
i
at
fatilt

Therefore

whenever
the

engine
is
mal

functioning
the

electrical

system

should
be
checked

fust
before

adjust

ing
carburetor

Corrective

action

Clean
needle
valve

Repair
pump

Replace

See
above

item

Replace

Clean

Adjust

Lap

Adjust

Clean

Adjust

Repair

Repair

Clean

Clean

Replace

Adjust

Clean

Adjust

Overhaul

and
clean

Replace

Replace

packing

Correct

tightening

See
the
first

item

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Emission
Control

System

CRANKCASE
EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

This

system
returns
blow
by

gas
to

both
the

intake
manifold
and
carbure

tor
aitdeaner

The

positive
crankcase
ventilation

P

C
v
valve
is

provided
to

conduct

crankcase
blow

by
gas
to
the
intake

manifold

During
partial
throttle

operation
of

the

engine
the
intake
manifold
sucks

the
blow

by
gas
through
the
P

C
V

valve

Normally
the

capacity
of
the

valve

is

sufficient
to
handle

any
blow

by
and

a

small
amount
of

ventilating
air

L

J

J

o

I

Fresh

air

Blow

by
gas
The

ventilating
air
is

then
drawn

from

the
dust
side
of
the
carburetor

air

cleaner

through
the
tube
connect

ing
carburetor
air

cle
er
to
rocker

cover
into
the
crankcase

Under
full
throttle
condition
the

manifold
vacuum
is

insufficient
to

draw
the

blow
by
flow

through
the

valve
and
its

flow

goes

through
the

tube
connection
in
the

reverse
direc

tion

On
cars
with
an

excessively
high

blow
by
some
of
the
flow
will

go

through
the
tube
connection

to
car

buretor
air

cleaner
under
all
condi

tions

r

IiI
e
1

LJ

1

Seal

type
oil
level

gauge

2
DafOe

plate

3

Flame
arrester

4
Filter

5

P
C
V
valve

6
Steel
net

1
Baffle

plate

EC871

Fig
EC
5
Crankcase
Emis
ion
Control

Sy
tem

EC
6
INSPECTION

p
C
V
VALVE
AND
FILTER

With

ei
gine

runnirig
at
idle
remove

the
ventilator
hose
from
P

C
V

valve

if
the
valve
is

working
a
hissing
noise

wiD
be
heard

as
air

passes
through
the

valve
and
a

strong
vacuum
should
be

felt

irnniediately
when
a

fmger
is

placed
over
valve
inlet

EC139A

Fig
EC
6

Checking
PC

V
Vo
ve

VENTILATION

HOSE

I
Check
hoses

and
hose
connec

tions
for
ieaks

2
oisconn
ct
all
hoses
and

clean

with

compressed
air

If

any
hose

cannot
be

free
of

obstructions

replace

Ensure
that
flame

arrester
is

surly

inserted
in

hose
between

air
cleaner

and
rocker
rover

ET277

Fig
EC

7

Checking
Ventilation
Hose

Emission
Control

System

EARLY
FUEL
EVAPORATIVE
E
FE

SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

@
jl
D

W

o

0
0
UL
@

1

Intake
manifold

9
Screw

2

Stove

gasket
10

Thermostat

spring

3
Mar
fold
stove
11

Heat
control
valve

4
Heat
shield

plate
12
Control

valve
shaft

5

Snap
ring
13
Exhaust

manifold

6

Countczwcight
14

Cap

7

Key
15

Bushing

8

Stopper
pin
16

Coil
spring

The

early
fuel

evaporative
system
is

provided
with
a
chamber
above
a

manifold
stove
mounted
between
the

intake
and
exhaust

manifolds

During

engine
warming
up
air

fuel
mixture
in

the
carburetor
is

heated
in

the
cham

ber

by
exhaust

gas
This
reuslts
in

improved
evaporation
of
atomized
fuel

droplets
in

the
mixture

and
in

smaller

content
of

hydrocarbons

HC
in
the

exhaust

gas

especially
in
cold
weather

operation

OPERATION

The

counterweight
rotates
counter

clockwise
and

stops
at

the

stopper
pin

mounted
on

the
exhaust
manifold

while
the

engine

temperature
is
low

With
this
condition

the
heat
control

valve
is
in

the

fully
closed

position

obstructing
the
flow

of
exhaust

gas
As

engine

temperature
goes

up
and
the

ambient

temperature
becomes

high

enough
to
actuate

the
thermostat

spring
the

counterweight

begins
to
j

@

l

7

1
1

5

If

@

I

Exhaust
gas
flows

valve
dosed

valve

opened

EC247

Fig
EC

8
Early
Fuel

Eaaporatiae
E
F
E

System

rotate
clockwise
and

again
comes
into

contact

with
the

stopper
pin
With
this

condition
the

heat
control
valve
is
in
the

full

open
position
and
exhaust

gas

passes
through
the

exhaust
manifold

without

heating
the
manifold
stove

REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION

1

Snap
ring

2
Lock
bolt

3

Key

4

Counterweight

5
Thermosta
t

spring

6
Coil

spring

7

Heat
controlvalve

EC913
8
Valve
shaft

Fig
EC

9
KF
E

Sy
tem
Component

EC

8