
02-01-07 
Brakes
02-01-07
CENTRALIZING THE
PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL
VALVE
After a failure of the primary (front
brake) or secondary (rear brake) sys-
tem has been repaired and bled, the
dual-brake warning light will usually
continue to be illuminated due to the
pressure differential valve remaining in
the off-center position.
To centralize the pressure differen-
tial valve and turn off the warning 
light after a repair operation, a pres-
sure differential or unbalance condi-
tion must be created in the opposite
brake system from the one that was
repaired or bled last.
1.
 Turn the ignition switch to the
ACC or ON position. Loosen the dif-
ferential valve assembly brake tube
nut at the outlet port on the opposite
side of the brake system that was
wheel balanced, repaired and/or bled
last. Depress the brake pedal slowly to
build line pressure until the pressure 
differential valve is moved to a cen-
tralized position and the brake warn-
ing light goes out; then, immediately
tighten the outlet port tube nut.
2.
 Check the fluid level in the mas-
ter cylinder reservoirs and fill them to
within 1/4 inch of the top with the
specified brake fluid, if necessary.
3.
 Turn the ignition switch to the
OFF position.
4.
 Before driving the vehicle, check
the operation of the brakes and be
sure that a firm pedal is obtained.
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
DISC BRAKES
1.
 Remove the wheel and tire and
the shoe and lining assemblies as out-
lined in Part 2-2, Section 2.
2.
 On all models except Lincoln
Continental, make thickness measure-
ments with a micrometer across the
thinnest section of the shoe and lining.
If the assembly has worn to a thick-
ness of 0.230-inch (shoe and lining to-
gether) or 0.030-inch (lining material
only) at any one of three measuring
locations or if there is more than
0.125 taper from end to end or if lin-
ing shows evidence of brake fluid con-
tamination, replace all (4) shoe and
lining assemblies on both front wheels.
On Lincoln Continental brakes
make three thickness measurements
with a micrometer across the middle
section of the shoe and lining. Take
one reading at each side and one in
the center. If the assembly has worn
to a thickness of 0.231 inch (shoe and
lining together) or 0.066 inch (lining
material only) at any one of the three
measuring locations, replace all (4)
shoe and lining assemblies on both
front wheels.
3.
 Check the caliper to spindle at-
taching bolts torque. Torque them to
specification, if required.
4.
 To check rotor runout, first
eliminate the wheel bearing end play
by tightening the adjusting nut. After
tightening the nut, check to see that
the rotor can still be rotated.
5.
 Clamp a dial indicator to the
caliper housing so that the stylus con-
tact the rotor at a point approximate-
ly 1 inch from the outer edge. Rotate
the rotor and take an indicator read-
ing. If the reading exceeds 0.003 inch
total lateral runout on the indicator,
replace or resurface the disc brake
rotor. The following requirement must
be met when resurfacing disc brake
rotors: 
Rotunda Disc Brake Attachment
FRE-2249-2 is the only approved tool
to be used to refinish the disc brake
rotors.
 The step-by-step resurfacing
procedure provided with the tool must
be adhered to.
The finished braking surface of the
rotor must be flat and parallel within
0.0007 inch; lateral runout must not
exceed 0.003 inch total indicator
reading, braking surface are to be 80/15
micro inches.
On all models except Lincoln Con-
tinental the minimum limiting dimen-
sion from the inboard bearing cup to
the inboard rotor face and the mini-
mum rotor thickness dimension, must
be observed when removing material
from the rotor braking surfaces. A
ball and gage bar (Rotunda Kit FRE
70160) is to be used when checking
minimum dimensions (Fig. 11).
FALCON-FAIRLANE
MUSTANG-COUGAR
MONTEGO
.046 MAX-**
.119
 MAX.
FORD-MERCURY
METEOR - THUNDERBIRD 
875
 MIN
H1633-A
1.12
 MIN.-^
??
 — Disc Brake Rotor
Service Limits—All Models Except
Lincoln Continental
On Lincoln Continental models the
minimum limiting dimension (Fig. 12)
from the inboard bearing cup to the 
inboard rotor face (dimension B)
and the outboard rotor surface and
the inboard bearing cup (dimension
A),
 must be observed when remov-
ing material from the rotor braking
surfaces.
When the runout check is finished
be sure to adjust the bearings as out-
lined in Group 3, in order to prevent
bearing failure.
6. Check the rotor for scoring. Mi-
nor scores can be removed with a
fine emery cloth. If the rotor is ex-
cessively scored, refinish it as out-
lined in step 5 or replace the rotor,
if required.
7.
 Visually check the caliper. If the
caliper housing is leaking it should be
replaced. If a seal is leaking the cali-
per must be disassembled and new
.seals installed. If a piston is seazed
in the bore a new caliper housing is
required.
On Lincoln Continental models the
two halves of the caliper assembly
should never be separated. Damage or
failure of one requires replacement of
both as a unit.
Check the brake hoses for signs of
cracking, leaks or abrasion. Replace
them if necessary.
DISC BRAKE SERVICE
PRECAUTIONS
1.
 Grease or any other foreign ma-
terial must be kept off the caliper as-
sembly, surfaces of the rotor and ex-
ternal surfaces of the hub during serv-
ice operations. Handling of the rotor
and caliper assemblies should be done
in a way to avoid deformation of the
brake rotor and nicking or scratching
of brake linings.
2.
 If a caliper piston is removed for
any reason, the piston seal must be re-
placed.
3.
 During removal and installation
of a wheel assembly, exercise care not
to interfere with and damage the cali-procarmanuals.com 

02-02-39 
Brake System
02-02-39
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
BRAKE DRUM REFINISHING
Minor scores on a brake drum can
be removed with sandpaper. A drum
that is excessively scored or shows a
total indicator runout of over 0.007
inch should be turned down. Remove
only enough stock to eliminate the
scores and true up the drum. The refi-
nished diameter must not exceed 0.060
inch oversize.
Check the inside diameter of the
brake drum with a brake drum mi-
crometer (Tool FRE-14^1).
If the drum diameter is less than
0.030 inch oversize after refinishing^
standard lining may be installed. If
the drum diameter is 0.030—0.060
inch oversize after refinishing, oversize
lining must be installed.
After a drum is turned down, wipe
the refinished surface with a cloth
soaked in clean denatured alcohol. If
one drum is turned down, the opposite
drum on the same axle should also be
cut down to the same size.
ROTOR REFINISHING
Rotunda Disc Brake Attachment,
FRE-2249-2, is the only recommended
tool to refinish the disc brake rotors.
The step-by-step resurfacing procedure
provided with the tool must be ad-
hered to.
The finished braking surfaces of the
rotor must be flat and parallel within
0.0007 inch; lateral runout must not
exceed 0.003 inch total indicator read-
ing, and the surface finish of the brak-
ing surfaces are to be 80/15 micro
inches. The minimum limiting dimen-
sions (Figs. 11 and 12, Part 2-1) from
the inboard bearing cup to the out-
board rotor face and from the inboard
bearing cup to the inboard rotor face
must be observed when removing ma-
terial from the rotor braking surfaces.
On all models except Lincoln Con-
tinental, the limiting dimensions are to
be measured with a ball and gage bar
(Rotunda Kit FRE-70160).
BRAKE SHOE RELINING
Brake linings that are worn to with-
in 1/32 inch of the rivet head or are
less than 0.030 inch thick (bonded lin-
ing) or have been contaminated with
brake fluid, grease or oil must be re-
placed. Failure to replace worn linings
will result in a scored drum. When it 
is necessary to replace linings, they
must also be replaced on the wheel on
the opposite side of the vehicle.
Inspect brake shoes for distortion,
cracks, or looseness. If this condition
exists,
 the shoe must be discarded. Do
not attempt to repair a defective brake
shoe.
1.
 Wash the brake shoes thoroughly
in a clean solvent. Remove all burrs
or rough spots from the shoes.
2.
 Check the inside diameter of the
brake drum with a brake drum mi-
crometer (tool FRE-1431). If the di-
ameter is less than 0.030 inches over-
size,
 standard lining may be installed.
If the diameter is 0.030—0.060 inches
oversize, oversize lining should be in-
stalled.
3.
 Position the new lining on the
shoe.
 Starting in the center, insert and
secure the rivets, working alternately
towards each end. Replacement lin-
ings are ground and no further grind-
ing is required.
4.
 Check the clearance between the
shoe and lining. The lining must seat
tightly against the shoe with not more
than 0.008 inch clearance between any
two rivets.
RETAINER - 2B245 
DUAL MASTER CYLINDER
DISASSEMBLY
1.
 Clean the outside of the master
cylinder and remove the filler cover
and diaphragm. Pour out any brake
fluid that remains in the cylinder. Dis-
card the old brake fluid.
2.*
 Remove the secondary piston
stop bolt from the bottom of the cyl-
inder (Figs. 40 and 41).
3.
 Remove the bleed screw, iL re-
quired.
4.
 Depress the primary piston and
remove the snap ring from the retain-
ing groove at the rear of the master
cylinder bore (Fig. 42). Remove the
push rod and the primary piston as-
sembly from the master cylinder bore.
Do not remove the screw that retains
the primary return spring retainer, re-
turn spring, primary cup and protec-
tor on the primary piston. This assem-
bly is factory pre-adjusted and should
not be disassembled.
5.
 Remove the secondary piston as-
sembly. Do not remove the outlet tube
seats,
 outlet check valves and outlet
SECONDARY SYSTEM
BRAKE OUTLET 
COVER -2166
GASKET-2167
MASTER CYLINDER -2155
SNAP RING -7821
BOOT
PUSH ROD
PRIMARY PISTON
ASSEMBLY - 2169
tTUBE SEAT-
2B220 
* SECONDARY PISTON
ASSEMBLY - 2A502
• NOT USED ON POWER BRAKE EQUIPPED VEHICLES
fNOT SERVICED
•REPLACE AS AN ASSEMBLY ONLY
H 1499-B
FIG. 40— Dual Master Cylinder Disassembled—Except Disc Brakesprocarmanuals.com 

02-03-03 
Specifications
02-03-03
ROTOR REFINISH
The following requirements must be met when resurfacing disc
brake rotors:
Rotunda Disc Brake Attachment FRE-2249-2 is the only approv-
ed tool to be used to ref inish the disc brake rotors. The step-by-
step resurfacing procedure provided with the tool must be adhered
t0" The finished braking surfaces of the rotor must be flat and
parallel within 0.0007
 inch;
 lateral runout must not exceed 0.003
inch total indicator reading, and the surface finish of the braking
surfaces are to be 15-80 micro inches. 
On all models except Lincoln Continental the limiting dimen-
sion from the inner bearing cup to the inner rotor face must be
measured with a ball and gage bar (Rotunda FRE-70160).
On Lincoln Continental models the limiting dimension from the
inboard bearing cup to the inboard rotor face of 0.755 inch
 mini-
mum and from the inboard bearing cup to the outboard rotor face
of 0.395 inch minimum must be observed.
TORQUE LIMITS -GENERAL -FT-LBS.
Parking Brake Control Assembly
Mounting Nuts and Bolts
Master Cylinder to Dash Panel Screw
Master Cylinder to Booster
Booster to Dash Panel
Disc Brake Caliper to Spindle Bolts
Disc Brake Rotor Splash Shield
to Spindle
Brake Hose to Caliper Connection Bolt
Caliper Locating Pins
Caliper Stabilizer to Anchor Plate
Bolt
Caliper Brake Shoe Clips
Caliper Bleeder Screws
Wheel Cylinder to Backing Plate Screws
Wheel Cylinder & Backing Plate
Anchor Pin Nut
Rear Brake Backing Plate to Axle
Housing:
 Removable Carrier
Integral Type
Front Brake Backing Plate to Spindle
Wheel Cylinder Bleeder Screw
Brake Hose Connection to Front
Wheel Cylinder
Brake Line Connection to Rear Axle
Housing:
 Removable Carrier
Integral Type
Hydraulic Tube Connections ®
3/8 x 24
7/16 x 24
1/2 x 20
9/16 x 18
Wheel to Hub and Drum or Hub and
Rotor Nuts 
Ford-Mercury
Meteor
Cap Screw
12-19
Nuts 7-11
13-20
13-?0
13-20
Upper ©
110-140
Lower
90-120
9-14
17-25
25-35
8-11
6-10
6-15
10-20
20-30
50-70
IPo
25-40
6-15
12-20
30-40
25-35
10-15
10-15
10-17
10-17
70-115 
Fair
 lane-
Montego
Falcon
12-25
13-20
13-20
13-20
Upper CD
100-140
Lower
55-75
9-14
17-25
25-35
8-11
6-10
6-15
10 in. Brake
10-20
9 in. Brake
5-7
50-70
20-40
28-35
32-65 ®
Inch-lb.
12-20
12-19
12-19
10-15
10-15
10-17
10-17
4 lug
55-85
5 lug
70-115 
Mustang-
Cougar
12-25
13-20
13-20
13-20
Upper ©
100-140
Lower
55-75
9-14
17-25
25-35
8-11
6-10
6-15
10 in. Brake
10-20
9 in. Brake
5-7
50-70
20-40
28-35
32-65 ®
Inch-lb.
12-20
12-19
12-19
10-15
10-15
10-17
10-17
4 lug
55-85
5 lug
70-115 
Thunderbird
Continental
Mark III
1218
13-20
13-20
Upper ©
110-140
Lower
90-120
9-14
17-25
25-35
8-11
6-10
6-15
10-20
50-70
6-15
30-40
10-15
10-15
10-17
10-17
70-115 
Lincoln
Continental
Dash Panel
10-20
Inst. Panel
712
13-20
13-20
100-140
9-14
7-9
6-15
10-20
30-35
6-15
10-15
10-15
10-17
10-17
70-115
® The upper bolt must be tightened first.
® On front disc brake calipers 6-15 ft-lbs.
® All hydraulic lines must be tightened to the specified torque value and be free of fluid leakage.procarmanuals.com 

03-07-04 
Ford Design Non-Integral Power Steering System
03-07-04
12.
 Stop the engine, and check the
control valve and hose connections for
fluid leaks. Correct the cause of any
leaks.
13.
 Check the fluid level, and refill
the reservoir if necessary.
14.
 With the engine running check
the position of the steering wheel
when the front wheels are in the
straight-ahead position.Do not make
any adjustments until toe-in is
checked.
15.
 Keep the engine running, and
check toe-in. If either toe-in or steer-
ing wheel position is not correct make
all necessary adjustments (Part 3-1) at
the spindle connecting rod sleeves.
16.
 Check the effort to turn the
wheels in both directions. The effort
should be about equal in both direc-
tions.
POWER CYLINDER
REMOVAL
1.
 Disconnect the two fluid lines
from the power cylinder and allow
them to drain into a container. 
CENTER LINK
POWER CYLINDER
Tool- T64P-3590-F
G 1654-A
FIG. 5—Disconnecting Power
Cylinder Stud
2.
 Remove the 'pal nut, attaching
nut, washer and the insulator from the
end of the power cylinder rod.
3.
 Remove the cotter pin and cas-
tellated nut that secures the power
cylinder stud to the center link.
4.
 Disconnect the power cylinder
stud from the center link as shown in
Fig. 5.
5.
 Remove the insulator sleeve and
washer from the end of the power cyl-
inder rod. 
6. Inspect the tube fittings and the
seats in the power cylinder for nicks,
burrs or damage. Replace the seats in
the cylinder or the tubes as required.
INSTALLATION
1.
 Install the washer, sleeve and the
insulator on the end of the power cyl-
inder rod.
2.
 Extend the rod as far as possible.
Insert the rod in the bracket on the
frame and compress the rod as neces-
sary to insert the stud in the -center
link. Secure the stud with a castellat-
ed, nut and a cotter pin.
3.
 Secure the power cylinder rod
with an insulator, washer, nut and a
pal nut.
4.
 Connect each of the two fluid
lines to its respective port in the cylin-
der.
5.
 Fill the reservoir to the correct
level.
6. Start the engine and turn the
steering wheel to each end of its travel
several times to cycle the system. Stop
the engine.
7.
 Check the fluid level and fill as
necessary. Install the dipstick and cap.
8. Start the engine and check for
leaks.
MAJOR REPAIR OPERATIONS
CONTROL VALVE
DISASSEMBLY
1.
 Wipe all fluid and loose dirt
from the outside of the control valve.
2.
 Remove the centering spring cap
from the valve housing (Fig. 6).
When holding the control valve for
disassembly, use a soft-jawed vise, and
clamp the valve only around the sleeve
flange to prevent damage to the hous-
ing, spool, or sleeve.
3.
 Remove the nut from the end of
the valve spool bolt. Remove the
washers, spacer, centering spring,
adapter, and bushing from the bolt
and the valve housing.
4.
 Remove the two bolts that hold
the valve housing and the sleeve to-
gether, and separate the housing from
the sleeve.
5.
 Remove the plug from the valve
sleeve.
6. Push the valve spool out of the
centering spring end of the valve hous-
ing, and remove the seal from the
spool.
7.
 Remove the spacer, bushing, and
seal from the sleeve end of the valve
housing. 
8. Drive the stop pin out of the
travel regulator stop with a punch and
hammer (Fig. 7). Pull the head of the
valve spool bolt tightly against the
travel regulator stop before driving the
pin out of the stop.
9. Turn the travel regulator stop
counterclockwise in the valve sleeve to
remove the stop from the sleeve.
10.
 Remove the valve spool bolt,
spacer, and rubber washer from the
travel regulator stop.
11.
 Remove the rubber boot and
clamp from the valve sleeve.
12.
 Slide the bumper, spring, and
ball stud seat out of the valve sleeve,
and remove the ball stud socket from
the sleeve.
13.
 After removing the return port
hose seat, remove the return port re-
lief valve.
14.
 After removing the spring plug
and O-ring, remove the reaction limit-
ing valve (Fig. 8).
Tube Seat Replacement
If a hose seat is worn or damaged it
should be replaced. It can be removed
with an Easy-Out tool, or by using a
bolt of appropriate size as a puller. 
1.
 Tap the existing hole in the hose
seat, using a starting tap of suitable
size.
 Be sure to remove all metal chips
from the hose seat port after tapping.
2.
 Place a nut and large flat washer
on a bolt of the same size as the
tapped hole. The washer must be large
enough to cover the hose seat port.
3.
 Insert the bolt in the tapped
hole,
 and using the nut as a puller, re-
move the hose seat.
4.
 Place a new hose seat in the
port, and thread a bolt of suitable size
into the port. Tighten the bolt enough
to bottom the seat in the port.
ASSEMBLY
Before assembling the control valve,
coat all parts except the seals with
Automatic Transmission Fluid. Coat
the seals with lubricant COAZ-
19553-A.
1.
 Install the reaction limiting
valve, the spring, and the plug.
2.
 Install the return port relief valve
and the hose seat.
3.
 Insert one of the ball stud seats
(flat end first) into the ball stud sock-
et, and insert the threaded end of the
ball stud into the socket.procarmanuals.com 

05-02-04 
General Clutch Service
05-02-04
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
RELEASE BEARING
Wipe all oil and dirt off the release
bearing. The bearing is prelubricated
and should not be cleaned with sol-
vent.
Inspect the bearing retainer for
loose spring clips and rivets.
Inspect the release bearing assembly
for burrs which may cause the assem-
bly to drag on the transmission bear-
ing retainer. Any such burrs should be
cleaned up with fine crocus cloth. If
burrs are found, inspect the transmis-
sion input shaft bearing retainer for
evidence of scoring. Any scoring
should be polished out with crocus
cloth. Coat the bearing retainer with a
thin film of lithium-base grease
(C3VY-19586-A). Prior to release
bearing installation, apply a light film
of lithium base grease (C3VY-
19586-A) on both sides of the release
lever fork where it contacts the release
bearing hub and retaining springs.
Apply a light film of lithium base
grease (C3VY-19586-A) plate to the
release bearing surface that contacts
the pressure plate fingers. Carefully
fill the grease groove inside the bear-
ing hub with lithium base grease (no
polyethylene). Clean all excess grease
from the bore of the bearing hub. Ex-
cess grease will be forced onto the
spline by the transmission input shaft
bearing retainer and will contaminate
the clutch disc. Also, care must be
exercised when applying lubricants to
the release bearing, release bearing
hub and the release lever fork to avoid
excessive grease from contaminating
the clutch disc.
Hold the bearing inner race and ro-
tate the outer race while applying
pressure to it. If the bearing rotation
is rough or noisy, replace the bearing.
Most release bearing failures are
caused by improper clutch pedal ad-
justments. If the clutch linkage does
not have enough free travel, the re-
lease bearing will constantly touch the
release fingers and will spin whenever
the engine is running.
When installing a release bearing on
vehicles equipped with separate hub
and bearing, use the tool shown in
Fig. 5.
Release bearing failure can be
caused by the release lever contact
points being out of plane. Check the
wear on the release bearing assembly
where the release lever contacts it.
If one side of the assembly shows
more wear than the other, the release 
lever is bent out of plane, or is not
centering on the bracket on the fly-
wheel housing.
Misalignment between the engine
and transmission can cause release
bearing failure. Other symptoms of
misalignment are transmission jump-
ing out of gear, especially third gear,
drive line vibration; excessive wear in
the pilot bushing, excessive clutch disc
spin time resulting in gear clash, and
excessive transmission gear wear.
PRESSURE PLATE AND COVER
Inspect the surface of the pressure
plate for burn marks, scores, or rid-
ges.
 Generally, pressure plate resur-
facing is not recommended. However
minor burn marks, scores, or ridges
may be removed. During the resurfac-
ing process, the flatness of the pres-
sure plate must be maintained. If the
pressure plate is badly heat-checked or
deeply scored, replace the pressure
plate and cover assembly. Clean pres-
sure plate and flywheel surfaces with a
suitable solvent, such as alcohol to be
sure the surfaces are free from any oil
film. Do not use cleaners with petrole-
um base, and do not immerse the
pressure plate in the solvent.
Place the plate on the floor, being
careful not to score or scratch the sur-
face.
 Force each individual finger
down, then release quickly. If the fin-
ger does not return quickly, a binding
condition is indicated, and the pres-
sure plate should be replaced.
The pressure plate should be lubri-
cated with a lithium-base grease be-
tween the driving lugs and the edges
of the pressure plate openings, as
shown in Fig. 6. Depress the pressure
plate fingers fully, apply the lubricant,
and then move the fingers up and
down until the lubricant is worked in.
Do not apply excessive lubricant.
CLUTCH DISC
Inspect the clutch disc facings for
oil or grease. Eliminate the source of
any oil or grease before replacing the
disc. An excessive amount of grease in
the pilot bushing or release bearing
hub will find its way to the disc fac-
ings.
 Too much lubricant in the trans-
mission or a plugged transmission
vent will force the transmission lubri-
cant out the input shaft and onto the
disc facings. Also, rear main bearing
oil seal leaks or oil leaks from the fly-
wheel mounting bolts can contaminate
the clutch disc. 
Inspect the clutch disc for worn or
loose facings. Check the disc for worn
or loose facings. Check the disc for
distortion and for loose rivets at the
hub.
 Check for broken springs.
Springs loose enough to rattle will not
cause noise when the car is operating.
Replace the disc assembly if any of
these defects are present. Be especially
careful when installing a new disc to
avoid dropping it or contaminating it
with oil or grease.
PILOT BUSHING
Check the fit of the clutch pilot
bushing in the bore of the crankshaft.
The bushing is pressed into the
crankshaft and should not be loose.
Inspect the inner surface of the bush-
ing for wear or a bell-mouthed condi-
tion. If the bushing is worn or dam-
aged, replace the bushing with a new
service bearing. Refer to the applica-
ble engine for the replacement proce-
dure.
C 1785-A
FIG. 5—Installing Clutch Release
Bearing on Hub
PRESSURE PLATE
AND COVER
DRIVING
LUG 
FLYWHEEL
C2048-A
FIG. 6—Pressure Plate Lubrication
Pointsprocarmanuals.com 

07-01-04 
General Transmission Service
07-01-04
taching bolts to the proper torque. If
necessary, replace the gasket.
Check the fluid filler tube connec-
tion at the transmission case or pan.
If leakage is found here, install a new
O-ring or tighten the fitting to the
specified torque.
Check the fluid lines and fittings
between the transmission and the
cooler in the radiator tank for loose-
ness,
 wear, or damage. If leakage can-
not be stopped by tightening a fitting,
replace the damaged parts.
Check the engine coolant in the ra-
diator. If transmission fluid is present
in the coolant, the cooler in the radia-
tor is probably leaking.
The cooler can be further checked
for leaks by disconnecting the lines
from the cooler fittings and applying
50-75 psi air pressure to the fittings.
Remove the radiator cap to relieve the
pressure build at the exterior of the oil
cooler tank. If the cooler is leaking
and will not hold this pressure the
cooler must be replaced. Cooler re-
placement is described in the Cooling
System Section of Group 11.
If leakage is found at either the
downshift control lever shaft or the
manual lever shaft, replace either or
both seals.
Inspect the pipe plug on the left
side of the transmission case at the
front. If the plug shows leakage, tor-
que the plug to specifications. If tight-
ening does not stop the leaks, replace
the plug. On a C6 transmission, a TV
pressure plug is also provided on the
right rear side of the case.
When converter drain plugs leak,
remove drain plugs with a six-point
wrench. Coat the threads with FoMo-
Co Perfect Seal Sealing Compound or
its equivalent, and install the plugs.
Torque the drain plugs to specifica-
tion. Fluid leakage from the converter
housing may be caused by engine oil
leaking past the rear main bearing or
from oil gallery plugs, or power steer-
ing oil leakage from steering system.
Be sure to determine the exact cause
of the leak before repair procedures
are started.
Oil-soluble aniline or fluorescent dyes
premixed at the rate of 1/2 teaspoon
of dye powder to 1/2 pint of transmis-
sion fluid have proved helpful in locat-
ing the source of the fluid leakage.
Such dyes may be used to determine
whether an engine oil or transmission
fluid leak is present or if the fluid in
the oil cooler leaks into the engine
coolant system. A black light, how-
ever, must be used with the fluorescent
dye solution. 
DISHED OR
FLAT WASHER
" O.D., 
a" STEEL PLATE
5/8"X \W,
DRILL TO SUIT 
HEX. HEAD SCREW
3/8"-24 X Vl
HEX. NUT W—
 24
WELD
TOGETHER
WING
 NUT
>/2"_13
 THREAD
CHAIN,
 10"
 LONG 
RUBBER PLUG
1
 Vi" DIA. X 2"
LONG Vl"
HOLE THRU
APPROXIMATELY
40 DUROMETER 
FLAT WASHER
Vs" O.D.
PLUG
VALVE 
STANDARD BOLT
W-13
 X 4Vl"
LONG SQUARE
THREAD
 END
REMOVE HEAD
AND WELD
 TO
WASHER
STANDARD 1/8" FITTING-87971-S FOR
RETAPPED DRAIN PLUG THREADS-USE
1/4" OVERSIZE FITTING-87973-S
D 1067-B
WELD TOGETHER
SECURELY—MUST
NOT LEAK
FIG. 2—Converter Leak Checking Tool
CONVERTER LEAKAGE
CHECK
If there are indications that the
welds on the torque converter are
leaking, the converter will have to be
removed and the following check
made before the unit is replaced.
A leak checking tool (Fig. 2) can be
made from standard parts. The tool
can be used to check all converters.
1.
 Install the plug in the converter
(Fig. 3) and expand it by tightening
the wing nut. Attach the safety chains.
2.
 Install the air valve in one of the
drain plug holes.
3.
 Introduce air pressure into the
converter. Check the pressure with a
tire gauge and adjust it to 20 psi.
4.
 Place the converter in a tank of
water. Observe the weld areas for
bubbles. If no bubbles are observed, it
may be assumed that the welds are
not leaking.
ENGINE IDLE SPEED CHECK
Check and, if necessary, adjust the
engine idle speed, using the procedure
given in Group 10.
If the idle speed is too low, the en-
gine will run roughly. An idle speed
that is too high will cause the vehicle
to creep, have harsh engagements and
harsh closed-throttle downshifts. 
ANTI-STALL DASHPOT
CLEARANCE CHECK
After the engine idle speed has been
properly adjusted, check the anti-stall
dashpot clearance. Follow the proce-
dure given in Group 10 for checking
and adjusting this clearance.
MANUAL LINKAGE CHECKS
Correct manual linkage adjustment
is necessary to position the manual
valve for proper fluid pressure direc-
tion to the different transmission com-
ponents. Improperly adjusted manual
Tire Pressure Gauge
D1921-A
FIG. 3—Converter Leak Checking
Tool Installationprocarmanuals.com 

07-03-10 
FMX Transmission 
07-03-10
Too/-T69P-7B793-A
ADJUSTING SCREW
REAR SERVO \ LOCK NUT
Tool—7795-C 
D1329-A
FIG. 13—Adjusting Rear Band—
Ford-Meteor
If
 the
 screw
 is
 found
 to be
 tighter
than
 wrench
 capacity
 (10
 ft-lbs
 tor-
que),
 loosen
 the
 screw
 and
 tighten
until
 the
 wrench
 overruns.
4.
 Back off the adjusting screw 1
1/2 turns. Hold the adjusting screw
stationary, and tighten the adjusting
screw lock nut to specifications.
Severe damage may result if the ad-
justing screw is not backed off exactly
1 1/2 turns.
ALTERNATE REAR BAND
ADJUSTMENT—
FORD-METEOR
The tool shown in Fig. 12 may be
used to adjust the rear band.
1.
 Place the socket holder on the
3/4-inch socket (Fig. 12). Insert the
T-handle extension through the handle
and socket.
2.
 Place the 5/ 16-inch 8-point sock-
et on the extension. Place a torque
wrench on the T-handle extension.
3.
 Insert the assembled tool in the
access hole so that it engages the ad-
justing screw and the lock nut.
4.
 Loosen the adjusting screw lock
nut.
5.
 Torque the adjusting screw to 10
ft-lbs.
6. Remove the torque wrench from
the T-handle extension and back off
the adjusting screw exactly 1 1/2
turns.
 Severe
 damage
 may
 result
 to
the
 transmission
 if the
 adjusting
 screw
is
 not
 backed
 off
 exactly
 11/2
 turns.
7.
 Hold the adjusting screw station-
ary and tighten the lock nut securely.
REAR BAND ADJUSTMENT—
FAIRLANE, MONTEGO
MUSTANG AND COUGAR
Adjustment of the rear band may
be performed either internally or ex-
ternally. Use the internal band adjust-
ment procedures when making a nor-
mal (in-vehicle) band adjustment. Use 
ADJUSTING SCREW
LOCK NUT
I
 IN
TorqueWrench REAR SERVO APPLY LEVER
D2028-A
FIG. 14—Adjusting Rear Band—
Fairlane, Montego, Mustang and
Cougar
the external adjustment procedure
only when the transmission has been
removed from the vehicle, or when all
available internal adjustment has been
taken up and a further band adjust-
ment is required.
Internal Band Adjustment
1.
 Drain the fluid from the trans-
mission. If the same fluid is to be
used again in the transmission after
the band adjustment, filter the fluid
through a 100-mesh screen as it drains
from the transmission. Re-use the
fluid only if it is in good condition.
2.
 Remove and thoroughly clean
the pan and filter. Discard the pan
gasket.
3.
 Loosen the rear servo adjusting
screw lock nut.
4.
 Pull the adjusting screw end of
the actuating lever away from the
servo body, and insert the spacer tool
shown in Fig. 14 between the servo
accumulator piston and the adjusting
screw.
 Be
 sure
 the
 flat
 surfaces
 of the
tool
 are
 positioned
 squarely
 between
the
 adjusting
 screw
 and the
 accumula-
tor
 piston.
 The
 tool must
 not
 touch
the servo
 piston
 and the
 tool
 handle
must
 not
 touch
 the
 servo
 piston
 spring
retainer.
5.
 Using a torque wrench with an
Allen head socket (Fig. 14), tighten
the adjusting screw to 24 in-lbs tor-
que.
6. Back off the adjusting screw
1-1/2 turns. Hold the adjusting screw
stationary and tighten the adjusting
screw lock nut sequrely. Remove the
spacer tool.
7.
 Install the transmission fluid fil-
ter and clip. Install the pan using a
new gasket.
8. Fill the transmission with fluid. 
D2029-A
FIG. 15—Rear Servo Lever
Adjusting Screw Dimension—
Fairlane, Montego, Mustang and
Cougar
External Band Adjustment
1.
 With the transmission mounted
in a holding fixture, loosen the inter-
nal rear servo adjusting screw lock nut
(Fig. 15).
2.
 Set the internal adjusting screw
to the dimension shown in Figure 15.
Tighten the lock nut.
3.
 With the internal adjusting screw
properly adjusted, loosen the external
adjusting screw lock nut.
4.
 Using a torque wrench with an
Allen head socket, tighten the adjust-
ing screw to 10 ft-lbs torque.
5.
 Back off the adjusting screw
1-1/2 turns.
6. Hold the adjusting screw from
turning and torque the lock nut to
specification.
GOVERNOR REPLACEMENT
1.
 Raise the vehicle so that the
transmission extension housing is ac-
cessible.
2.
 Drain the fluid from the trans-
mission.
3.
 Disconnect the drive shaft from
the rear axle and slide the front yoke
out of the extension housing.
4.
 Disconnect the speedometer
cable from the extension housing.
5.
 Remove the two bolts that secure
the extension housing to the engine
rear support.
6. Remove the nut and bolt that se-
cures the engine rear support to the
crossmember.
7.
 Raise the transmission high
enough to provide clearance for the
rear mount.
8. Lift the engine rear support from
the crossmember.
9. Lower the jack until the exten-
sion housing just clears the crossmem-procarmanuals.com