CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-37
LI.
- LI Range can be selected at any vehicle speed,
and the transmission will shift to second gear
and remain in second until vehicle speed is re-
duced to approximately 40 MPH, .depending on
axle ratio. LI Range position prevents the trans-
mission from shifting out of first gear.
It is very important that any communication concerning
the Turbo Hydra-Matic always contain the transmission
serial number and that all transmission parts returned
to Chevrolet Motor Division always be tagged with the
transmission serial number.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Transmission fluid level should be checked with trans-
mission warm and selector lever in "P" Park position,
every time engine oil level is checked or as specified in
Section 0 when engine oil is changed.
CAUTION: Since the Turbo Hydra-Matic trans-
mission is very sensitive to oil level, special
precautions should be taken when checking the
oil level, to insure against an overfifE
Transmission fluid should be changed as specified in
Section 0.
FLUID LEVEL INDICATOR
The fluid level indicator is located in the filler pipe at
the right rear corner of the engine. To bring the fluid
level from the add mark to the full mark add 1 pint.
Fluid level should be to the full mark with transmission
at normal operating temperature. With cold fluid the
level should be at the add mark or slightly below.
SHIFT CONTROL LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT
Adjust linkage as shown below and in Figure 2.
1.
The shift tube and lever assembly must be free in the
mast jacket See Section 9 for alignment of steering
column assembly if necessary.
2.
To check for proper shift linkage adjustment, lift the
transmission selector lever towards the steering
wheel. Allow the selector lever to be positioned in
drive (D) by the transmission detent.
NOTE: Do not use the indicator pointer as a
reference to position the selector lever. When
performing linkage adjustment, pointer is ad-
justed last.
3.
Release the selector lever. The lever should be in-
hibited from engaging low range unless the lever is
lifted.
4.
Lift the selector lever towards the steering wheel,
and allow the lever to be positioned in neutral (N) by
the transmission detent.
5.
Release the selector lever. The lever should now be
inhibited from engaging reverse range unless the
lever is lifted.
6. A properly adjusted linkage will prevent the selector
lever from moving beyond both the neutral detent,
and the drive detent unless the lever is lifted to pass
over the mechanical stop in the steering column.
See schematic diagram.
7.
In the event that an adjustment is required, place the
selector lever in drive (D) position as determined by
the transmission detent. See Steps 2 and 3.
8. Loosen the adjustment swivel at the cross-shaft, and
rotate the transmission lever so that it contacts the
drive stop in the steering column.
9. Tighten the swivel and recheck the adjustment. See
Steps 2 and 6. -
l(h Readjust indicator needle if necessary to agree with
the transmission detent" positions. See Section 9.
11.
Readjust neutral safety switch if necessary to pro-
vide the correct relationship to the transmission de-
tent positions. See Section 12.
12.
When properly adjusted the following conditions must
be met by manual operation of the steering column
shift lever:
a. From reverse to drive position travel, the trans-
mission detent feel must be noted and related to
indicated position on dial.
b.
When in drive and reverse positions, pull lever
rearward (towards steering wheel) and then re-
lease. It must drop back into position with no
restrictions.
NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
The neutral safety switch must be adjusted so that the
car will start in the park or neutral position, but will not
start in the other positions. For replacement refer to
Section 12 of this Manual.
DRAINING AND REFILLING TRANSMISSION
Drain oil immediately after operation before it has had
an opportunity to cool.
To drain oil proceed as follows:
1.
Remove bottom pan attaching screws, pan, and gas-
ket.
2.
Remove oil strainer. Remove "O" ring seal from
pick-up pipe and discard.
3.
Discard strainer if dirty.
4.
Install new "O" ring seal on pick-up pipe and install
strainer and pipe assembly.
5.
Thoroughly clean bottom pan.
6.. Affix new gasket to bottom pan with petroleum jelly.
7.
Install bottom pan with attaching screws and torque
to specifications;
8. If only the pan has been removed, pour approximately
7-1/2 pints of fluid into the transmission. If the
valve body has also been removed use 9-1/2 pints.
After a complete overhaul approximately 19 pints
are required. Be sure container, spout, or funnel is
clean.
9. Start engine and let idle (carburetor off fast idle
step).
Place selector lever in P position and apply
hand brake.
10.
With transmission warm (approximately 150°F), add
fluid to bring level to full mark on indicator.
CAUTION: Do not overfill. Foaming will re-
sult.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-41
CAUTION: Use converter holding ToolJ-5384
when lowering transmission or keep rear of
transmission lower than front so as not to lose
converter.
The installation of the transmission is the reverse of
the removal.
TURBO HYDRA-MATIC DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
Accurate diagnosis of transmission problems begins
with a thorough understanding of normal transmission
operation. In particular, knowing which units are in-
volved in the various speeds or shifts so that the specific
units or circuits involved in the problem can be isolated
and investigated further. Analytical diagnosis will pro-
tect the technician from come backs and certainly will
improve owner satisfaction.
An important and often overlooked aspect of diagnosis
is finding out specifically what the customer is com-
plaining of. For this purpose a short ride with the cus-
tomer will often prove beneficial. It may be found that
the condition the customer wants corrected is standard
and should not be altered.
The following sequence, based on field experience, pro-
vides the desired information quickly and in most cases
actually corrects the malfunction without requiring the
removal of the transmission. Details of the items listed
in this sequence are covered further in the text.
SEQUENCE FOR TURBO HYDRA-MATIC
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
1.
Check oil level and condition.
2.
Check and correct detent switch.
3.
Check and correct vacuum line and fittings.
4.
Check and correct manual linkage.
OIL LEVEL AND CONDITION CHECK
Always check the oil level before road testing. Oil
must be visible on dip stick prior to operating the ve-
hicle. Erratic shifting, pump noise, or other malfunc-
tions can in some cases be traced to improper oil level.
Oil level should be checked with the selector lever in
the Park (P) position, engine running, and the vehicle on
level pavement.
Fluid level should be to the FULL mark with the trans-
mission at normal operating temperature (170°-190°
F.).
With warm fluid (room temperature), the level should be
at or slightly below the ADD mark.
If oil level was low, refer to Oil Leaks.
The condition of the oil is often an indication of whether
the transmission should be removed from the vehicle, or
to make further tests. When checking oil level, a burned
smell and discoloration indicate burned clutches or bands
and the transmission will have to be removed.
MANUAL LINKAGE
Manual linkage adjustment and the associated neutral
safety switch are important from a safety standpoint
The neutral safety switch should be adjusted so that the
engine will start in the Park and Neutral positions only.
With the selector lever in the Park position, the park-
ing pawl should freely engage and prevent the vehicle
from rolling. The pointer on the indicator quadrant
should line up properly with the range indicators in all
ranges.
OIL LEAKS
Before attempting to correct an oil leak, the actual
source of the leak must be determined. In many cases,
the source of the leak can be deceiving due to "wind flow"
around the engine and transmission.
The suspected area should be wiped clean of all oil be-
fore inspecting for the source of the leak. Red dye is
used in the transmission oil at the assembly plant and
will indicate if the oil leak is from the transmission.
. The use of a "black light"* to identify the oil at the
source of leak is also helpful. Comparing the oil from
the leak to that on the engine or transmission dip stick
(when viewed by black light) will determine the source
of the leak.
Oil leaks around the engine and transmission are gen-
erally carried toward the rear of the car by the air
stream. For example, a transmission "oil filler tube to
case leak" will sometimes appear as a leak at the rear of
the transmission. In determining the source of an oil
leak it is most helpful to keep the engine running.
POSSIBLE POINTS OF OIL LEAKS
• 1. TRANSMISSION OIL PAN LEAK
a. Attaching bolts not correctly torqued.
b.
Improperly installed or damaged pan gasket.
c. Oil pan gasket mounting face not flat.
2.
REAR EXTENSION LEAK
a. Attaching bolts not correctly torqued.
b.
Rear seal assembly — damaged or improperly
installed.
c. Gasket seal — (extension to case) damaged or
improperly installed.
d. Porous casting.
3.
CASE LEAK
a. Filler pipe "O" ring seal damaged or missing;
misposition of filler pipe bracket to engine —
"loading" one side of
"O"
ring.
b.
Modulator assembly "O" ring seal
—
damaged or
improperly installed.
c. Governor cover, gasket and bolts — damaged,
loose; case face leak.
d. Speedo gear
—
"O" ring damaged.
e. Manual shaft seal — damaged, improperly in-
stalled.
f. line pressure tap plug — stripped, shy sealer
compound.
g. Parking pawl shaft cup plug
—
damaged, improp-
erly installed.
h. Vent pipe (refer to Item 5).
i. Porous case.
4.
FRONT END LEAK
a. Front seal - damaged (check converter neck for
nicks,
etc., also for pump bushing moved for-
ward);
garter spring missing from pump to con-
verter seaL
b.
Pump attaching bolts and seals
—
damaged, miss-
ing, bolts loose.
CHEVROLET a
SERVICE
CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-42
c. Converter
—•
leak in weld.
d. Pump tfO" ring seal — damaged. (Also check
pump groove and case bore.)
e. Porous casting (pump or case).
5. OIL COMES OUT VENT PIPE
a. Transmission over-filled.
b.
Water in oil.
c. Pump to case gasket mispositioned.
d. Foreign material between pump and case, or be-
tween pump cover and body.
e. Case — porous, pump face improperly machined.
f. Pump — shy of stock on mounting faces, porous
casting.
CASE POROSITY-REPAIR
Transmission leaks caused by aluminum case porosity
have been successfully repaired with the transmission in
the vehicle by using the following procedure.
1.
Road test and bring the transmission to operating
temperature.
2.
Raise the car and, with the engine running, locate the
source of the oil leak. Check for leaks in all operat-
ing positions.
NOTE:
The use of a mirror will be helpful in
finding leaks.
3.
Shut off engine and thoroughly clean area with a sol-
vent and air dry.
4.
Using the instruction of the manufacturer, mix a suf-
ficient amount of epoxy cement, part #1360016, to
make the repair.
5. While the transmission is still hot, apply the epoxy
to the area, making certain that the area is fully
covered.
6. Allow epoxy cement to dry for three hours and re-
test for leaks, as outlined in Steps 1 and 2.
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
With Car Stationary
Transmission oil pressure gauge and engine tachome-
ter should be connected and the oil pressures should
check as follows:
1.
Pressures indicated below are at 0 output speed with
the vacuum modulator tube disconnected and with en-
gine at 1200 rpm.
Approximate
Altitude of Check
(Ft. above sea level)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
Drive
Neutral
Park
150
150
145
138
132
126
121
116
LI
or
L2
150
150
150
150'
150
150
150
150
Reverse
244
233
222
212
203
194
186
178
2.
Pressures indicated below are with the vacuum tube
connected for normal modulator operation, and with
the engine at 1200 rpm.
NOTE:
Pressures are not significantly affected
by altitude or barometric pressure when the
vacuum tube is connected.
Drive, Neutral, Park Ll or L2 Reverse
70 150 107
TURBO HYDRA-MATIC SHIFT POINTS
Engine
Throttle
Position
Closed
Detent
Touch
Thru
Detent
V327 (L30)
2.73 Axle - 8.25 - 14 Tire
•1-2 Up
7.7-11.5
36.4-50.1
2-1 Dn
10.9-6.9
74.8-91.4
2-3 Up
17.5-22.6
85.1-67.6
3-2 Dn
19.5-14.6
43.3-26.6
Chevrolet Models
(MPH)
V396 (L35)
2.73 Axle - 8.25 - 14 Tire
1-2 Up
8.0-12.9
38.4-55.9
2-1 Dn
10.3-4.3
45.6-25.2
2-3 Up
17.2-27.8
/
74.8-91.7
3-2 Dn
18.3-12.6
83.7-65.0
V427 (L36)
2.73 Axle - 8.25 - 14 Tire
1-2 Up
8.6-12,6
44.1-58.5
2-1 Dn
1-1.7-6.6
45.8-27.2
2-3 Up
17.5-30.7
81.1-99.4
3-2 Dn
18.9-14.3
92.6-73.4
Chevelle Models (MPH)
Throttle
Position
Closed
Detent
Touch
Thru
Detent
V396(L34)
3.07 Axle - F70 - 14 Tire
1-2 Up
7.4-10.9
38.1-50.4
2-1 Dn
9.6-5.7
39.5-23.5
2-3 Up
15.1-26.4
69.9-85.7
3-2 Dn
16.3-12.4
79.8-63.3
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
STEERING
9-33
POWER STEERING
INDEX
Page
General Description
. 9-33
Maintenance
and
Adjustments
9-33
Bleeding Hydraulic System
9-33
Fluid Level
. 9-33
Adjustments
. 9-34
Power Steering Gear
. . 9-34
Pump Belt Tension
9-34
Hydraulic System Checks
9-34
Component Replacement
and
Repairs
. 9-35
Power Steering Pump.
. 9-35
Power Steering Gear
9-36
Control Valve
and
Adapter Assembly
9.35
Power Cylinder
9.37
Power Steering Hoses
9.39
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Two types
of
power steering
are
used
for 1967.
One
is
the conventional linkage type
for
Chevy
n and
Corvette
vehicles
and the
other
is the
integral gear type
for
Chevrolet, Chevelle,
and
Camaro.
For
both types
the
hydraulic pressure
is
provided
by an
engine-driven vane-
type pump.
On
the
Chevy
n and
Corvette linkage type power steer-
ing, hydraulic pressure
is
delivered through
a
hose from
the pump
to a
valve which senses
the
requirement
for
power assistance
and
supplies
the
power cylinder
ac-
cordingly.
The
steering gear used with this power steer-
ing
is the
same basic unit used
on
manually steered
vehicles;
it is
serviced
as
outlined
in the
manual steering
part
of
this section except
for
adjustment, which
is
covered
in the
following pages.
The
steering linkage also
is serviced the same
as
manual counterparts.
The Chevrolet, Chevelle
and
Camaro integral gear type
power steering
has the
hydraulic pressure delivered
from
the
pump through two hoses
to the
steering gear.
In
the power steering gear
the
steering shaft, hydraulic
valve, worm, and rack-piston
nut are all in
line making
a
compact
and
space saving assembly.
All oil
passages
are
internal within
the
gear except
the
pressure
and
return
hoses.
The steering gear
is a
recirculating ball system
in
which steel balls
act as a
rolling thread between
the
steering worm
and
rack-piston
nut. The
rack-piston
nut
is
all one
piece
and is
geared
to the
sector
of
the piston
shaft.
The
valve
is
contained
in the
gear housing elimi-
nating
the
need
of
bolts
or
seals
to
attach
a
separate
valve housing.
The valve
is an
open-center, rotary-type three
way
valve.
The
spool
is
held
in
neutral position by means
of a
torsion
bar. The
spool
is
attached
by
means
of
the stub
shaft
to one end of the
torsion
bar
and
to the
valve body
on
the
other
end.
Twisting
of the
torsion bar allows
the
spool
to
move
in
relation
to the
valve body thereby oper-
ating
the
valve.
MAINTENANCE
AND
ADJUSTMENTS
BLEEDING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
1.
Fill
oil
reservoir
to
proper level and
let oil
remain
undistrubed
for at
least two minutes.
2.
Start engine
and run
only
for
about
two
seconds.
3.
Add
oil if
necessary.
4.
Repeat above procedure until
oil
level remains
con-
stant after running engine.
5. Raise front
end of
vehicle
so
that wheels
are off
the
ground.
6. Increase engine speed
to
approximately
1500 rpm.
7. Turn
the
wheels
(off
ground) right
and
left, lightly
contacting
the
wheel stops.
8. Add
oil if
necessary.
9. Lower
the car and
turn wheels right and left
on the
ground.
10.
Check
oil
level and refill
as
required.
11.
If oil is
extremely foamy, allow vehicle
to
stand
a
few minutes with engine
off and
repeat above
procedure.
,
a.
Check belt tightness
and
check
for a
bent
or
loose
pulley. (Pulley should
not
wobble with engine
running.)
b.
Check
to
make sure hoses
are not
touching
any
other parts
of the car,
particularly sheet metal.
c. Check
oil
level, filling
to
proper level
if
neces-
sary, following operations
1
through
10.
This
step
and
Step
"D" are
extremely important
as
low
oil
level and/or
air in the oil are the
most
frequent causes
of
objectionable pump noise.
d. Check
the
presence
of air in the oil. If air is
present, attempt
to
bleed system
as
described
in
operations
1
through
10. If it
becomes obvious
that
the
pump will
not
bleed after
a few
trials,
proceed
as
outlined under Hydraulic System
Checks.
FLUID
LEVEL
1.
Check
oil
level
in the
reservoir
by
checking
the dip
stick when
oil is at
operating temperature.
On
Chevelle models equipped with remote reservoir,
the reservoir should
be
maintained approximately
3/4 full when
oil is at
operating temperature.
2.
Fill,
if
necessary,
to
proper level with
GM
Power
Steering Fluid
or, if
this
is not
available, automatic
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
STEERING 9-34
Fig.
64-Over Center Adjustment
transmission fluid "Type A" bearing the mark
"AQ-ATF" followed by a number and the suffix
letter "A".
ADJUSTMENTS
POWER STEERING GEAR
Chevrolet, Chevelle, and Camaro
The over-center adjustment (fig. 64) is the only power
steering gear adjustment which can be made on the car.
However, in order to make this adjustment, it is also
necessary to check the combined ball and thrust bearing
preload.
If the vehicle is equipped with a tilt column it will be
necessary to disconnect the steering coupling to obtain a
torque reading of the column. This torque should then be
subtracted from any reading taken on the gear.
1.
Disconnect the pitman arm from the relay rod.
2.
Loosen the pitman shaft adjusting screw loeknut and
thread the adjusting screw out to the limit of its
travel through the side cover. '. •
3.
Disconnect steering column harness at chassis wir-
ing connector plug.
4.
Remove horn button.
5.
Turn the steering wheel through its full travel, then
locate the wheel at its center of travel.
6. Gheck the combined ball and thrust bearing preload
with an inch-pound torque wrench on the steering
shaft nut by rotating through the center of travel
(approximately 1/4 turn in each direction). Note the
highest reading.
7.
Tighten the pitman shaft adjusting screw and check
torque at steering shaft nut until over center preload
and total steering gear preload falls within speci-
fications. Refer to torque specifications at rear of
manual for correct torque values.
8. Install horn button. Connect steering column harness
at wiring connector plug.
Chevy II and Corvette
The steering gear used with power steering is adjusted
in the same manner as the manual steering gear.
PUMP BELT TENSION
1.
Loosen nut on pivot bolt and pump brace adjusting
nut.
CAUTION: Do not move pump by prying against
reservoir or by pulling on filler neck.
2.
Move pump, with belt in place until belt is tensioned
to specifications as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig-.
65).
3.
Tighten pump brace adjusting nut. Then tighten pivot
bolt nut.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM CHECKS
The following procedure outlines methods to identify
and isolate power steering hydraulic circuit difficulties.
This test is divided into two parts. Test number one
provides means of determining whether power steering
system hydraulic parts are actually faulty. If test number
one results in readings indicating faulty hydraulic opera-
tion, test number two will identify the faulty part. Be-
fore performing hydraulic circuit test, carefully check
belt tension and condition of driving pulley. Strand
tension of belt should be 125 lbs. on new belts and 75 lbs.
on old belts, as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig. 65).
Test Number One—Oil Circuit Open
Engine must be at normal operating temperature. In-
flate front, tires to correct pressure. All tests are made
with engine idling, so adjust engine idle speed to correct
specifications listed in Section 6 and proceed as follows:
a. With engine not running, disconnect flexible pres-
sure line from pump and install Tool J-5176 as
Fig.
65— Checking Belt Tension with Tool J-7316
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-21
2.
Remove ash tray, retainer attaching screws and
retainer.
3.
Remove Air Conditioning distributor
duct'
retaining
screws and duct.
4.
Remove heater and/or Air Conditioning control panel
assembly retaining screws and push panel assembly
from console.
NOTE:
If interference between control panel
and radio is encountered, loosen radio retaining
nuts.
5. Remove radio control knobs, bezels and retaining
nuts.
6. Disconnect radio wiring harness and antenna lead-in.
7. Remove radio rear brace attaching screw and re-
move ra(Jio from vehicle.
8. Remove ignition switch bezel nut using Tool J-7607
and push switch rearward.
9. Disconnect cigarette wiring connector.
10.
Remove cigarette lighter retainer and lighter as-
sembly from console.
11.
To install, reverse removal procedure.
Fig.
35 - Cigarette Lighter — Chevelle
CHEVROLET INSTRUMENTS AND GAUGES
INDEX
Page
General Description 12-21
Service Operations 12-22
Instrument Cluster........................ 12-22
Instrument Cluster Lamps 12-22
Printed Circuit .
* •
12-22
Speedometer 12-22
Speedometer Cable 12-23
Fuel Gauge 12-23
Page
Clock 12-24
Tachometer 12-24
Ammeter . . 12-24
Temperature Gauge 12-24
Oil Pressure Gauge 12-24
Oil Pressure Indicator 12-24
Generator Indicator 12-26
Temperature Indicator 12-26
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The standard instrument cluster on all models contains
seven circular housings consisting of: a speedometer;
fuel gauge; oil pressure, generator and temperature indi-
cators; right and left directional signal indicators; brake
warning and high beam indicators; and includes a clock
on deluxe models. An optionally available instrument
cluster provides special instrumentation which includes
in addition to the speedometer and clock: a tachometer;
fuel, oil pressure, ammeter and engine temperature
gauges; which replace the standard fuel gauge and indi-
cator lights. The brake warning indicator is relocated
to the tachometer dial face and the high beam and direc-
tional indicators are positioned in the speedometer dial
face.
Instrument cluster removal is recommended before at-
tempting to service the printed circuit and gauges even
though some units may be accessible from behind the
cluster. Limited working space under the instrument
panel increases the possibility of electrical malfunctions
due to poor connections, and damaged or improperly in-
stalled printed circuit. The printed circuit is service-
able but not repairable and requires complete
replacement.
The brake warning light serves a dual purpose. It
functions as an indicator when the parking brake is ap-
plied and also warns if a malfunction (loss of hydraulic
pressure) should occur in the brake system. The two
separate switches, which provide the signal to operate the
indicator, are located at the parking brake support and in
the hydraulic brake line at the master cylinder. Service
of the brake pressure, differential switch unit at the
master cylinder is described in Section 5 of this manual.
All indicator and cluster illumihating lamps may be
replaced without removing the cluster from the vehicle.
The bulbs are installed in plastic holders which lock into
the cluster housing and make contact with the printed
circuit. An instrument lamp is used to illuminate the
ignition switch. A special fibre optic lucite wiring
transmits light from the lamp to the switch.
Regular maintenance is not required on the instrument
cluster or its components other than maintaining clean,
tight electrical connections, replacing defective parts and
keeping the speedometer cable properly lubricated.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-24
1.
Temperature Gauge
2.
Instrument Cluster Lamp
3.
R.H. Directional Indicator
4.
Ammeter Gauge
Fig. 39- Optional Gauge Cluster
5. Fuel Gauge
6. L.H. Directional Indicator
7. Tachometer
8. "Brake" Indicator
9. "Bright" Indicator
10.
Oil Pressure Fitting
11.
Chassis Harness Connector
12.
Clock Assembly
13.
Printed Circuit
NOTE:
Observe carefully the stack up of the
internal parts of the fuel gauge assembly.
5. To install, reverse removal procedure.
CLOCK OR TACHOMETER REPLACEMENT
NOTE:
The tachometer is a self-contained, all
transistor unit requiring very little service
other than keeping the terminal nuts clean and
tight. The unit is not serviceable and must be
replaced, if defective.
1.
Remove instrument cluster as previously described
in this section.
2.
For clock replacement, remove clock set shaft knob
at front of console.
3.
Remove cluster lamps from cover, circuit attaching
screws, and terminal nuts at circuit to gauge attach-
ing points.
4.
Move printed circuit away from gauge and remove
screws retaining
•_
gauge or clock to the cluster
housing.
•5.
Remove unit, from housing and cover plate from
gauge unit.
6/To install, reverse removal procedure.
AMMETER TEMPERATURE AND OIL PRESSURE
GAUGES REPLACEMENT
1.
Remove instrument cluster as previously described
iii this section.
2.
Remove instrument lamps, attaching screws or nuts
and wiring connections as required.
3.
Remove gauge assembly backing plate retaining
screws and remove gauge assembly from cluster
housing.
4.
Remove terminal nuts and/or screws retaining gauge
to the backing plate and separate plate from the
gauge.
•
5. To install, reverse removal procedure.
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR
If the light does not come on when the ignition switch is
turned on, or if the light comes on and remains on after
the engine is started, one or more of the following condi-
tions is indicated:
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ELECTRICAL-BODY
AND
CHASSIS
12-26
•
Low oil
pressure
• High engine temperature
• Defective wiring
or
switch
connector from sender
in block above starter
on
and
at
left front
of
distributor
on V-8
Sending Unit Replacement
1.
Disconnect wiring harness
unit terminal (located
L-6 engines
engines).
2.
Remove sender unit using Tool J-21757
or 12
point
socket, replace with
new
unit
and
check operation.
GENERATOR INDICATOR
1.
Ignition
on,
Engine
not
Running
and
Telltale Light
Off.
• Indicator bulb burned out, replace bulb.
• Open circuit
or
loose connection
in the
telltale
light circuit.
2.
telltale Light Stays
on
after Engine
is
Started.
If indicator light does
not go out at
engine idle
speed, refer
to
Charging Systems under Engine
Electrical, Section
6Y.
TEMPERATURE (COOLING SYSTEM) INDICATOR
The temperature indicator circuit consists
of two re-
motely located units, indicator gauge
and
engine sender
unit.
The
indicator gauge, located
in the
instrument
panel, consists
of a
red light which will indicate
an
over-
heated engine condition.
Engine Sender Unit Replacement
1.
Drain engine cooling system
to a
level below unit.
2.
Remove sender unit (located
in the
inlet manifold
near water pump housing
on V-8
engines and
in the
cylinder head near
an
exhaust port
oh L-6
engines)
and replace with new unit.
3.
Refill cooling system
and
check operation
of
unit.
CHEVELLE INSTRUMENTS AND GAUGES
INDEX
Page
General Description
* *
i2-26
Service Operations
12-26
Instrument Panel
12-26
Instrument Cluster.
12-26
Fuel Gauge and/or Ammeter
12-27
Clock,
i 12-27
Speedometer
12-27
Page
Speedometer Cable
.
. 12-27
Temperature Gauge
12-29
Oil Pressure Gauge
12-29
Indicator Lights.
. 12-29
Oil Pressure Indicator
12-29
Generator Indicator
. . 12-29
• Temperature Indicator
12-29
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Chevelle instrument cluster assembly consists
of:
a speedometer;
a
fuel gauge;
a
generator,
an
engine
tem-
perature and an
oil
pressure indicator lamp, and includes
a clock
on
deluxe models.
On
super sport models,
am-
meter, coolant temperature
and oil
pressure gauges
re-
place
the
appropriate indicator lights. Except
for the
speedometer,
all of the
indicator lamps, instruments
and
gauges
of
these clusters may
be
serviced without remov-
ing
the
instrument cluster assembly from
the
vehicle.
In addition
to the
instrument indicator lamps,
a
brake
warning lamp
is
included
in the
cluster
as
standard
equipment.
The
indicator
is
connected
to the
parking
brake
and
brake pressure differential switches
and
serves
a
dual function.
It
lights when the parking brake
is applied
and
also when
the
brake pedal
is
applied,
if a
malfunction should occur
in the
brake system
due to a
loss
of
hydraulic pressure. Servicing
of the
hydraulic
pressure differential switch
is
covered
in
Section
5 of
this manual.
Regular maintenance
is not
required on the instrument
cjLuster
or its
components other than maintaining dean
and tight electrical connections, replacing defective parts
and keeping
the
speedometer cable properly lubricated.
SERVICE OPERATIONS
INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Figs.
41
thru
44)
Removal
1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.
2.
Remove steering coupling bolt and disconnect steer-
ing shaft from coupling.
3.
Loosen mast jacket lower clamp.
4.
Remove
air
conditioning center distributor duct
(if
so equipped).
5. Remove radio rear support bracket screw.
6. Remove mast jacket upper support clamp and retain-
ing bolts from lower support (refer
to
Section
9,
Steering).
CAUTION: Cover mast jacket
and
parl
brake handle with
a
suitable material
to
prevc
scratching.
7.
Disconnect speedometer cable
at
rear
of
cluster
housing
and
speed warning control knob
at
panel
(if
so equipped).
8. Remove instrument panel retaining screws (nine
upper and five lower).
.
9. Working under the console remove four lower retain-
ing screws from instrument cluster housing.
10.
Pull instrument panel assembly from console and
lay
forward on mast jacket.
11.
Disconnect wiring harness, cluster lamps and wiring
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL