HEATER
AND AIR
CONDITIONING
1A-84
SPECIAL TOOLS
18
19 20 21 23 24
28
30
32
Fig.
120—Air Conditioning—Special Tools
1.
1A.
IB.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
00*
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
J-8393
J-22368
J-21530
J-5453
J-9459
J-5420
J-6084
J-8433
J-9395
J-6272
J-6271
J-7151
J-5421
J-5403
J-6435
J-9396
J-9397
Charging Station
Comfortron System fester
Comfortron Temperature Dial Adjuster
Goggles
90° Gauge Line Adapter
Gauge Line Adapter
Leak Detector
Puller
Puller Pilot
No.
3
Multi-Opener (3-Can)
Fitzall Valve (Single
Can)
Non-Magnetic Clutch Shims
Pocket Thermometers
(2)
#21 Snap Ring Pliers
#26 Snap Ring Pliers
Compressor Holding Fixture
Compressing Fixture
16.
J-9403
17.
J-9399
18.
J-9401
19.
J-9480
20.
J-9392
21.
J-9393
22.
J-9298
23.
J-9481
24.
J-8092
25.
J-9521
26.
J-5139
27.
J-9432
28.
J-9553
29.
J-21508
30.
J-21303
31.
J-9527
,
32.
J-9402
Clutch
Hub
Holding Tool
9/16" Thin Wall Socket
Hub
and
Drive Plate Assembly Remover
Hub
and
Drive Plate Assembly Installer
Seal Remover
Seal Seat Remover
Pulley Bearing Remover
Pulley and Bearing installer
Handle
Internal Assembly Support Block
Oil Pickup Tube Remover
Needle Bearing Installer
Seal Seat "O" Ring Remover
Seal Seat "O" Ring Installer
Shaft Seal Protector
Pressure Test Connector
Parts Tray
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES
5-3
PRIMARY
SHOE
PAWL
WIRE LINK
OVERRIDE
LEVER
VERRIDE
SPRING
RETURN
SPRING
STAR
WHEEL
Fig.
3—Camaro
Pressure
Regulator
Valve
Fig.
4-Self-Adjusting
Brake
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
In any service operation it is extremely important
that absolute cleanliness be observed. Any foreign matter
in the hydraulic system will tend to clog the lines, ruin
the rubber cups of the main and wheel cylinders and
cause inefficient operation or even failure of the braking
system. Dirt or grease on a brake lining may cause
that brake to grab first on brake application and fade
out on heavy brake application.
The split system consists basically of two separate
brake systems. When a failure is encountered on either,
the other is adequate to stop the vehicle. If one system
is not functioning, it is normal for the brake pedal lash
and pedal effort to substantially increase. This occurs
because of the design of the master cylinder which
incorporates ah actuating piston for each system. When
the rear system loses fluid and takes in air, its piston
will bottom against the front piston. When the front
system loses fluid and takes in air, its piston will
bottom on the end of the main cylinders body. The loss
of fluid in one of the systems causes an uneven hydraulic
pressure balance between the front and rear systems.
The brake pipe distribution and switch assembly, near
the main cylinder, detects the loss of pressure and il-
luminates the brake alarm indicator light on the instru-
ment panel. The pressure loss is felt at the brake pedal
by an apparent lack of brakes for most of the brake
travel and then, when failed chamber is bottomed, the
pedal will harden.
HYDRAULIC BRAKE FLUID
Use GM Hydraulic Brake Fluid, Supreme No. 11 or
equivalent when servicing brakes. This brake fluid is
satisfactory for any climate and has all the qualities
necessary for proper operation, such as a high boiling
point to prevent vapor lock and the ability to remain
fluid at low temperatures.
In the event that improper fluid has entered the system,
it will be necessary to service the system as follows:
1.
Drain the entire system.
2.
Thoroughly flush the system with clean alcohol,
188
proof,
or a hydraulic system cleaning fluid
such as "Declene".
3.
Replace all rubber parts of the system, including
brake hoses.
4.
Refill the system.
5. Bleed the system.
BLEEDING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
The hydraulic brake system must be bled whenever
any line has been disconnected or air has in some way
entered the system. A ''spongy" pedal feeling when the
brakes are applied may indicate presence of air in the
system. The system must be absolutely free of air at
all times. Bleeding should be done on the longest line
first; the proper sequence to follow is left rear, right
rear, right front, and left front (fig. 5). Bleeding of
brake system may be performed by one of two methods—
either pressure or manual.
PRESSURE
BLEEDING
1.
Clean all dirt from top of main cylinder and remove
cylinder cover and rubber diaphragm.
2.
Reduce fluid level in main cylinder until reservoirs
are approximately half full.
NOTE:
Make sure brake fluid in bleeder equip-
ment is at operating level and that the. equipment
is capable of exerting 30 to 50 lbs. hydraulic
pressure on the brake system.
3.
Install brake bleeder adapter J-22489 (fig. 6) on
main cylinder. Connect hose from bleeder equipment
to bleeder adapter and open release valve on bleeder
equipment.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE
6-5
Service Battery and Battery Cables
1.
Measure the specific gravity of the electrolyte in
each cell (fig. 6). If it is below 1.230 (corrected to
80°F.) recharge with a slow rate charger, or if de-
sired, further check battery.
2.
Connect a voltmeter across the battery terminals and
measure the terminal voltage of the battery during
cranking (disconnect the coil primary lead at the
negative terminal during this check to prevent engine
from firing). If the terminal voltage is less than 9.0
volts at room temperature, approximately 80°
±
20°
F.,
the battery should be further checked. See
Section 6Y for further tests.
3.
Inspect for signs of corrosion on battery, cables and
surrounding area, loose or broken carriers, cracked
or bulged cases,- dirt and acid, electrolyte leakage
and low electrolyte level. !Fill cells to proper level
with distilled water or water passed through a
"demineralizer".
The top of the battery should be clean and the bat-
tery hold-down bolts properly tightened. Particular
care should be taken to see that the top of the battery
is kept clean of acid film and dirt. When cleaning
batteries, wash first with a dilute ammonia or soda
solution to neutralize any acid present and then flush
off with clean water. Keep vent plugs tight so that
the neutralizing solution does not enter the cell. The
hold-down bolts should be kept tight enough to prevent
the battery from shaking around in its holder, but
they should not be tightened to the point where the
battery case will be placed under a severe strain.
To insure good contact, the battery cables should
be tight on the battery posts. Oil battery terminal
felt washer. If the battery posts or cable terminals
are corroded, the cables should be cleaned separately
with a soda solution and wire brush. After cleaning
and before installing clamps, apply a thin coating of
petrolatum to the posts and cable clamps to help
retard corrosion.
If the battery has remained undercharged, check
for loose or defective fan belt, defective Delcotron,
high resistance in the charging circuit, oxidized
regulator contact points, or a low voltage setting.
If the battery has been using too much water, the
voltage output
is-
too high.
Service Deicotron and Regulator
The Delcotron and regulator tests during tune up con-
sist of the above battery tests; the condition of the battery
indicating further tests and adjustments as outlined in
Section 6Y.
Service Belts (Fig. 7)
Inspect belt condition.
Check and adjust if necessary for correct tension of
belt, as follows:
• Using a strand tension gauge, check the belt tension.
• Adjust belt until the specified tension is reached.
(See Tune Up Chart.)
Service Manifold Heat Valve (Figs. 8 or 9)
Check manifold heat control valve for freedom of oper-
ation. If shaft is sticking, free it up with GM Manifold
Heat Control Solvent or its equivalent.
NOTE: Tap shaft end to end to help free it up.
Tighten Manifold
Tighten intake manifold bolts to specifications in the
FLAME
ARRESTOR
FLAME
ARRESTOR
NON-VENTED\
CAP
V\ VALVE
CLOSED
POSITIVE (283 & 327)
POSITIVE
(IN LINE)
POSITIVE
(327)
POSITIVE
(396 & 427)
Fig.
10 -
Crank case
Ventilation Systems
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE
6-8
Check
and
Adjust Ignition Timing
(Fig. 13)
1.
Disconnect
the
distributor spark advance hose
and
plug
the
vacuum source opening.
2.
Start engine
and run at
idle speed
(see
tune
up
chart).
3.
Aim
timing light
at
timing
tab.
NOTE:
- The
markings
on the
tabs
are in 2°
increments
(the
greatest number
of
markings
on
the
"A"
side
of the "O"). the "O"
markings
is
TDC
of
#1 cylinder
and all
BTDC settings fall
on
the
"A"
(advance) side
of "O".
4.
Adjust
the
timing
by
loosening
the
distributor clamp
and
,
rotating
the
distributor body
as
required, then
tighten
the
clamp.
5.
Stop engine
and
remove timing light
and
reconnect
the spark advance hose.
Adjust Idle Speed
and
Mixture
(Fig. 14)
(Except when
equipped with
Air
Injection Reactor System)
1.
As a
preliminary adjustment, turn idle mixture
screws lightly
to
seat
and
back
out 2
turns.
CAUTION:
Do not
turn idle mixture screw
tightly against seat
or
damage
may
result.
2.
With engine running
at
operating temperature (choke
wide open) adjust idle speed screw
to
bring idle
speed
to
specified
rpm
(automatic transmission
in
drive, manual transmission
in
neutral).
3.
Adjust idle mixture screw
to
obtain highest steady
idle speed
(1/4
turn
out
from lean roll).
4.
Repeat Steps
2 and 3 as
needed
for
final adjustment.
5.
Shut down
the
engine, remove gauges
and
install
air
cleaner.
Adjust Idle Speed
and
Mixture
(Fig. 14)
(With
Air
Injection Reactor System)
The recommended adjustment procedure
for Air
Injec-
tion Reactor System equipped engines
is as
follows:
1.
As a
preliminary adjustment, turn idle mixture
screws lightly
to
seat
and
than back
out 3
turns.
CAUTION:
Do not
turn idle mixture screw
tightly against seat
or
damage
may
result.
2.
With engine running
at
operating temperature, choke
wide open,
and
parking brake applied, adjust idle
specified idle speed (automatic
"drive"-manual transmission
in
to
in
screw
transmission
"neutral").
;3.
Adjust idle mixture screw (turn
in) to
"lean roll"
position; then turn screw
out 1/4
turn
(1/4
turn rich
from "lean roll").
The
definition
of
"lean roll" point
is
a 20 to 30 rpm
drop
in
engine speed, obtained
by
leaning
the
idle mixture.
4.
Repeat Steps
2 and 3 as
needed
for
final adjustments.
ADDITIONAL CHECKS
AND
ADJUSTMENTS
Testing Crankcase Ventilation Valve
(Fig. 15) 0
1.
Connect tachometer
and
vacuum gauge
as for
idle
speed
and
mixture adjustment.
2.
Set
parking brake, start engine
and
adjust idle speed
and mixture.
3.
Disconnect ventilation hose
at
valve, block opening
of
valve
and
read engine
rpm
change.
4.
A
change
of
less than
50 rpm
indicates
a
plugged
ventilation valve
-
replace
the
valve.
Cylinder Balance Test
(Fig. 16)
It
is
often difficult
to
locate
a
weak cylinder.
A com-
pression test,
for
example, will
not
locate
a
leaky intake
manifold,
a
valve
not
opening properly
due to a
worn
camshaft,
or a
defective spark plug.
With
the
cylinder balance test,
the
power output
of one
cylinder
may be
checked against another, using
a set of
grounding leads. When
the
power output
of
each cylinder
is
not
equal,
the
engine will lose power
and run
roughly.
Perform
a
cylinder balance test
as
follows:
1.
Connect
the
tachometer
and
vacuum gauge.
2.
Start engine
and run at 1500 rpm.
3.
Ground large clip
of
grounding leads
and
connect
in-
dividual leads
to all
spark plugs except
the
pair being
tested.
Divide
the
firing order
in
half
and
arrange
one
half
over
the
other.
The
cylinders
to be
tested together
ap-
pear
one
over
the
other.
L4 Firing Order
V8 Firing Order
1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2
1-6, 8-5, 4-7, 3-2
1-3-4-2
= 1-3
4-2
L6 Firing Order
1-5-3-6-2-4
=
=
1-4. 3-2
1-5-3
6-2-4
1-6, 5-2, 3-4
1-8-4-3
6-5-7-2
4.
Operate engine
on
each pair
of
cylinders
in
turn
and
note engine
rpm and
manifold vacuum
for
each pair.
A variation
of
more than
1
inch
of
vacuum
or 40 rpm
between pairs
of
cylinders being tested indicates that
the cylinders
are off
balance.
Battery
The battery should
be
checked with special testing
equipment
and to the
equipment manufacturers specifica-
tions.
See
Section 6Y
for
complete information
on
battery
tests.
Ignition
The following additional ignition checks
may be
made
with
any of
several pieces
of
equipment available
for un-
covering
the
source
of
engine difficulties.
The
specific
operating instructions
of the
equipment manufacturer
should
be
followed:
Cranking voltage
Ignition switch
Distributor resistance
Secondary resistance
Ignition output
and
secondary leakage
Cranking Voltage
(Fig. 17)
1.
Disconnect coil primary lead
at the
coil negative
terminal
to
prevent engine from firing during
cranking.
2.
Connect voltmeter between primary terminal
of coi|
(resistance wire side)
and
ground.
3.
Operate starting motor.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE
6-12
ENGINE
MECHANICAL
IN LINE
INDEX
Page
General Description . „ 6-12
Component Replacement and Adjustment 6-12
.Engine Assembly 6-12
Removal 6-12
Installation 6-13
Manifold Assembly 6-14
Removal . 6-14
Installation 6-14
Rocker Arm Cover . 6-14
Removal 6-14
mstallation . . . 6-14
Valve Mechanism
......
1 6-14
Removal 6-14
Installation and Adjustment . 6-14
Valve Lifters
..............
6-15
Locating Noisy Lifters
„.;....
6-15
Removal
.'.*...•
6-15
Installation . 6-15
Valve Stem Oil Seal and/or Valve Spring . 6-16
Replacement . 6-16
Cylinder Head Assembly . 6-16
Removal 6-16
Installation . 6-16
Oil Pan . » 6-17
Removal . . . ; . . 6-17
Installation
.........
. 6-17
Oil Pump . 6-18
Page
Removal . 6-18
Installation . 6-18
Oil Seal (Rear Main) . 6-19
Replacement 6-19
Crankshaft Pulley and Hub 6-19
Removal 6-19
Installation 6-19
Torsional Damper 6-19
Removal 6-19
Installation 6-19
Crankcase Front Cover . 6-20
Removal . 6-20
Installation 6-20
•
Oil Seal (Front Cover) 6-20
Replacement 6-20
Camshaft 6-21
Measuring Lobe Lift . ... .
.-.••.-.
6-21
Removal 6-21
Installation 6-22
Timing Gears
..••••.............••• 6—22
Replacement
6-22
Flywheel
6-22
Removal
* 6-22
Installation
6-22
Engine
Mounts
6-23
Replacement
(Front)
6-23
Replacement
(Rear)
. 6-23
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The
In
Line engines
(fig. 1L)
covered
in
this section
are
the 1H3 cu. in. L4, the 194,
230
and
250
cu. in. L6,
regardless
of
which passenger vehicle they
are
used
in.
This section covers
the
removal
and
installation
of en-
gine assemblies;
the
removal, installation
and
adjustment
of some sub-assemblies
and
replacement
of
some
com-
ponents.
For
service
to all
components
and
sub-assem-
blies (after removal)
and
removal
of
some sub-assem-
blies,
refer
to
Section
6 of the
Chassis Overhaul Manual.
Because
of the
interchangeability
and
similarity
of
many engine sub-assemblies
and
engine parts, regardless
of which passenger vehicle they
are
used
in,
typical illus-
trations
and
procedures
are
used except where specific
illustrations
or
procedures
are
necessary
to
clarify
the
operation. Although illustrations showing bench opera-
tions
are
used, most single operations, when
not
part
of a
general overhaul, should
be
performed
(if
practical) with
the engine
in the
vehicle.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
AND
ADJUSTMENT
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Drain cooling system
and
engine
oil.
2.
Remove
air
cleaner
and
disconnect battery cables
at 7.
battery.
3.
Remove hood
as
outlined
in
Section 11.
4.
Remove radiator
and
radiator shroud
as
outlined
in
Section 13.
5.
Remove
fan
blade
and
pulley
as
outlined
in
Section
6K.
6. Disconnect wires
at:
• Starter Solenoid
8.
• Delcotron
9.
Temperature Switch
Oil Pressure Switch
Coil
Disconnect:
Accelerator linkage
at
manifold bellerank.
Exhaust pipe
at
manifold flange.
.
Fuel line (from tank)
at
fuel pump.
Vacuum line
to
power brake unit
at
manifold
(if
so equipped).
• Power steering pump lines
at
pump
end (if so
equipped).
Raise vehicle
and
place
on
jack stands.
Remove propeller shaft.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-14
b.
Bolt transmission to engine, then raise engine and
transmission assembly and install flywheel to
converter attaching bolts.
c. Install converter
housing*
underpan and starter.
3.
Tilt and lower engine and transmission assembly into
the chassis as a unit, guiding engine to align front
mounts with frame supports.
4.
Install front mount through bolts and torque to
specifications.
5.
Raise engine enough to install rear crossmember,
then install crossmember, install rear mount, lower
engine and torque bolts to specifications.
6. Remove lifting device and lifting adapter then install
rocker arm cover as outlined.
7.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, install clutch
cross shaft engine bracket, then adjust and connect
clutch as outlined in Section 7.
8. Connect:
• Speedometer cable.
• Shift linkage at transmission.
9; Install propeller shaft.
10.
Remove jack stands and lower vehicle.
11.
Connect:
Power steering pump lines (if disconnected).
Vacuum line to power brake unit (if disconnected).
Fuel line at fuel pump.
Exhaust pipe at manifold flange.
Accelerator linkage at manifold bellcrank.
12.
Connect wires at:
Coil
Oil pressure switch
Temperature switch
Delcotron
Starter solenoid
13.
Install pulley, fan blade and fan belt as outlined in
Section 6K.
14.
Install radiator and shroud as outlined in Section 13.
15.
Install and adjust hood as outlined in Section 11.
16.
Connect battery cables.
17.
Fill with coolant, engine oil and transmission oil,
then start engine and check for leaks.
18.
Perform necessary adjustments and install air
cleaner.
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Remove air cleaner.
2.
Disconnect both throttle rods at bellcrank and re-
move throttle return spring.
3.
Disconnect fuel and vacuum lines at carburetor.
Disconnect choke cable on \A engines.
4.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose at rocker arm
cover.
5.
Disconnect exhaust pipe at manifold flange and dis-
card packing.
6. Remove manifold attaching bolts and clamps then
remove manifold assembly and discard gaskets.
7.
Check for cracks in manifold castings.
8. If necessary to replace either intake or exhaust
manifolds, separate them by removing one bolt and
two nuts at center of assembly. Reassemble mani-
folds using a new gasket. Tighten finger tight and
torque to specifications after assembly to cylinder
head. Transfer all necessary parts.
Installation
1.
Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and
manifolds*
2.
Position new gasket over manifold end studs on head
and carefully install the manifold in position making
sure the gaskets are in place.
3.
Install bolts and clamps while holding manifold in
place with hand.
4.
Torque bolts to specifications.
NOTE: On L6 engines center bolt and end bolt
torque differ.
5.
Connect exhaust pipe to manifold using a new
packing.
6. Connect crankcase ventilation hose at rocker arm
cover.
7.
Connect fuel and vacuum lines at carburetor.
8. On L4 engines connect choke cable and adjust as out-
lines in Section 6M.
9. Connect throttle rods at bellcrank and install throttle
return spring.
10.
Install air cleaner, start engine, check for leaks and
adjust carburetor idle speed and mixture.
ROCKER ARM COVER
Removal
1.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose(s) at rocker
arm cover.
2.
Remove air cleaner.
3.
Disconnect temperature wire from rocker arm cover
clips.
4.
Remove rocker arm cover. '
CAUTION: Do Not pry rocker arm cover loose
Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker
arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of
rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand or
a rubber mallet.
Installation
1.
Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and rocker
arm cover with degreaser then, using anew gasket,
install rocker arm cover and torque bolts to
specifications.
2.
Connect temperature wire at rocker arm cover clips.
3.
Install air cleaner.
4.
Connect crankcase ventilation hoses.
VALVE MECHANISM
Removal
1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.
2.
Remove rocker arm nuts, rocker arm
balls,
rocker
arms and push rods.
NOTE:
Place rocker arms, rocker arm balls
and push rods in a rack so they may be rein-
stalled in the same location.
Installation and Adjustment
NOTE:
Whenever new rocker arms and/or
rocker arm balls are being installed, coat bear-
ing surfaces of rocker arms and rocker arm
balls with Molykote or its equivalent.
1.
Install push rods,
socket.
Be sure push rods seat in lifter
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-16
5.
Adjust ignition timing and carburetor idle speed and
mixture.
VALVE STEM OIL SEAL AND/OR VALVE SPRING
Replacement
1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.
2.
Remove spark plug, rocker arm and push rod on the
cylinder(s) to be serviced.
3.
Apply compressed air to the spark plug hole to hold
the valves in place.
NOTE: A tool to apply air to the cylinder is
available through local jobbers or may be manu-
factured. In manufacturing this Tool a AC-46N
Spark Plug or its equivalent is recommended.
This will make the Tool universal for all
Chevrolet engines. Chisel the spark plug as
shown, then drive the porcelain out of the plug
by tapping the center electrode against a hard
block. Using a 3/8" pipe tap, cut threads in the
remaining portion of the spark ^>lug and assem-
ble as shown (fig. 3L).
4.
Using Tool J-5892 to compress the valve spring, re-
move the valve locks, valve cap, valve shield and
valve spring and damper (fig. 4L).
5.
Remove the valve stem oil seal.
6. To replace, set the valve spring and damper, valve
shield and valve cap in place. The close coiled end
of the spring is installed against the cylinder head.
Compress the spring with
Too^
J-5892 and install oil
seal in the lower groove of the stem, making sure the
seal'is flat and not twisted.
NOTE: A light coat of oil on the seal will help
prevent twisting.
7.
Install the valve locks and release the compressor
tool, making sure the locks seat properly in the
upper groove of the valve stem.
NOTE: Grease may be used to hold the locks
in place while releasing the compressor tool.
8. Install spark plug, using a new gasket, and torque to
specifications.
9. Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Remove manifold assembly as. outlined.
2.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.
3.
Drain cooling system (block).
4.
Remove fuel and vacuum line from retaining clip at
water outlet then disconnect wires from temperature
sending units.
5.
Disconnect upper radiator hose at water outlet hous-
ing and battery ground strap at cylinder head.
6. Remove coil (L6 engines only).
7.
Remove cylinder head bolts, cylinder head and gas-
ket. Place cylinder head on two blocks of wood to
prevent damage.
Installation
CAUTION: The gasket surfaces on both the
head and the block must be clean of any foreign
matter and free of nicks or heavy scratches.
Cylinder bolt threads in the block and threads
on the cylinder head bolt must be cleaned. (Dirt
will affect bolt torque.) Do not use gasket sealer
on composition steel asbestos gasket.
Fig. 3L -
AIF
Adapter Tool
1.
Place the gasket in position over the dowel pins with
the bead up.
2.
Carefully guide cylinder head into place over dowel
pins and gasket.
3.
Coat threads of cylinder head bolts with sealing com-
pound and install finger tight.
4.
Tighten cylinder head bolts a little at a time in the
sequence shown on the torque sequence chart until
the specified torque is reached.
5.
Install coil (if removed).
6. Connect upper radiator hose and engine ground strap.
7.
Connect temperature sending unit wires and install
fuel and vacuum lines in clip at water outlet.
8. Fill cooling system.
•
9. Install manifold assembly as outlined.
10.
Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.
Fig.
4L
- Compressing Valve Spring
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-25
refer to Section 6 of the Chassis Overhaul Manual.
Because of the interchangeability and similarity of
many engines, engine sub-assemblies and engine parts,
regardless of which passenger vehicle they are used in,
typical illustrations and procedures are used except
where specific illustrations or procedures are necessary
to clarify the operation. Although illustrations showing
bench operations are used, most single operations, when
not part of a general overhaul, should be performed (if
practical) with the engine in the vehicle.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal
• .1. Drain cooling system and engine oil.
2.
Remove air cleaner and disconnect battery cables at
battery.
3.
Remove hood as outlined in Section 11.
4.
Remove radiator and shroud as outlined in Sec-
tion 13.
5. Remove fan blade and pulley as outlined in Sec-
tion 6K.
6. Disconnect wires at:
• Starter solenoid
• Delcotron
• Temperature switch
• Oil pressure switch
• Coil
7. Disconnect:
• Accelerator linkage at pedal lever.
• Exhaust pipes at manifold flanges.
• Vacuum line to power brake unit at manifold (if
so equipped),
• Power steering pump lines at pump end (if so
equipped).
• Fuel line (from tank) at fuel pump.
• Engine cooler lines (if so equipped).
• Oil pressure gauge line (if so equipped).
8. Raise vehicle and place on jack stands.
9. Remove propeller shaft.
NOTE:
If plug for propeller shaft opening
in transmission is not available, drain
transmission.
10.
Disconnect:
• Shift linkage at transmission.
• Speedometer cable at transmission.
• Transmission cooler lines (if so equipped).
11.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, disconnect clutch
linkage at cross-shaft then remove cross-shaft en-
gine bracket.
12.
Remove rocker arm covers as outlined, then attach
engine lifting adapter at the proper cylinder head bolt
locations.
13.
Remove front mount bolts.
14.
Attach lifting device and raise engine to take weight
off front mounts, then remove rear mount bolts.
15.
Raise engine to take weight off rear mount, then re-
move crossmember.
NOTE:
On Chevrolets it will be necessary to
remove mount from transmission before cross-
member can be removed.
16.
Remove engine-transmission assembly from vehicle
as a unit.
17.
Remove transmission (and clutch):
Synchromesh Transmission
a. Remove clutch housing cover plate screws.
b.
Remove bolts attaching the clutch housing to en-
gine block then remove transmission and clutch
housing as a unit.
NOTE:
Support the transmission as the last
mounting bolt is removed, and as it is being
pulled away from the engine (to prevent damage
to clutch disc).
c. Remove starter and clutch housing rear cover
plate.
d. Loosen clutch mounting bolts a turn at a time (to
prevent distortion of clutch cover) until the spring
pressure is released. Remove all bolts, clutch
disc and pressure plate assembly.
Automatic
Transmission
a. Lower engine, secured by the hoist, and support
engine on blocks.
b.
Remove starter and converter housing underpan.
c. Remove flywheel-to-converter attaching bolts.
d. Support transmission on blocks.
e. Remove transmission-to-engine mounting bolts.
f. With the hoist attached, remove blocks from the
engine only and slowly guide the engine from the
transmission.
18.
Mount engine in stand.
Installation
1.
Attach lifting device to engine and remove engine
from engine stand.
2.
Install transmission (and clutch):
Synchromesh Transmission
a. Install the clutch on flywheel as outlined in Sec-
tion 7.
b.
Install clutch housing rear cover and starter.
c. Install transmission and clutch housing as out-
lined in Section 7.
d. Install clutch housing cover screws and tighten
securely.
Automatic
Transmissions
a. Position engine adjacent to the transmission and
align the converter with the flywheel.
b.
Bolt transmission to engine, then raise engine and
transmission assembly and install flywheel to
converter attaching bolts.
c. Install converter housing underpan and starter.
3.
Tilt and lower engine and transmission assembly into
the chassis as a unit, guiding engine to align front
mounts with frame supports.
4.
Install front mount bolts and torque to specifications.
5. Raise engine enough to install rear crossmember,
then install crossmember, install rear mount, lower
engine and torque rear mount to specifications.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL