CORVETTE BODY 1B-32
1.
Panel - Underbody
2.
Panel - Wheel Housing
Closing - Right Hand
3. Shield - Right Hand Splash
4.
Nut
5. Panel - Underbody Closing
Fig.
68—Underbody Construction
6. Shield - Left Hand Splash
7. Nut
8. Reinforcement - Body
Mounting
9. Panel - Wheel Housing Closing
- Left Hand
10.
Plate - Seat Belt Mounting
11.
Bracket - Center Cover
Mounting
12.
Plate - Transmission Control
Boot Retaining
the broken or cracked portion. Side of "V" should
have a shallow pitch for maximum bonding surface.
A belt sander with a vacuum attachment will mini-
mize the dust problem, Figure 75.
4.
If rear of damage is accessible, use a button-type
repair. Clean back of area to permit the use of
laminate (resin-saturated glass-cloth) on both sides
of damaged area.
5. Cut fiberglass cloth to size. Make certain a minimum
of five layers is cut for the average repair.
6. Mix resin and hardener, 1 part hardener to 4 parts
resin. Add Thixatrope to the mix to give the mix
body and reduce the "runniness" of the material.
CAUTION: Cleanliness is most important. Be
certain all containers are dry and clean and
the resin and hardener cans are kept closed
when not in use. Do not use waxed cups for
mixing and do not allow resin to enter hardener
can or vice versa.
7. Saturate layers of fiberglass (fig. 76). Place lami-
nate over damage area. Smooth out wrinkles and
make sure general contour of area is maintained,
Figure 77.
8. Apply heat to repair area. Heat lamps are recom-
mended, used at least 12" away from repair. Allow
.15 to 20 minutes curing time. Trim repair to shape
at gel stage.
9. After the repair is cured, grind, file or sand to
contour. Files other than body files may be more
suitable. A belt sander with a vacuum cleaner at-
tachment will minimize the dust problem. Feather
edge and finish sand.
NOTE:
After Resin Repair, small pits or ir-
• regularities may appear in finished surface.
Imperfections should be repaired using the
Plastic Solder Repair Kit.
SPECIFIC REPAIRS
Scratched Panels, Spot Refinishing
In many instances, a scratched panel will involve only
a paint refinishing job. Figure 78 shows the top of a
fender panel which has been scratched through to the
plastic.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES 5-16
6Y. Adjust clutch pedal travel as outlined in
Section 7.
SHOES AND LININGS
Organic Linings
NOTE:
If brake drums are worn severely, it
may be necessary to retract the adjusting screw.
To gain access to the adjusting screw star
wheel, knock out the lanced area in the web of
the brake drum using a chisel or similar tool.
Release the actuator from the star wheel by
lifting with a small screw driver and back off
the star wheel with a second screw driver (press
down on the handle to retract shoes).
CAUTION: After knocking out the metal, be
sure to remove it from the inside of the drum .
and clean all metal from the brake compartment.
A new hole cover must be installed when drum
is reinstalled.
Removal
1.
Raise the vehicle and plate on jack stands.
2.
Loosen check nuts at parking brake equalizer suffi-
ciently to remove, all tension from brake cable.
3.
Remove brake drums.
NOTE:
Since there are wheel cylinder piston
stops to prevent pistons from leaving cylinders,
it is not necessary to install wheel cylinder
clamps when brake shoes are removed; however,
brake pedal must not be depressed while drums
are removed.
4.
Unhook brake shoe pull back springs from anchor
pin and link end, using Tool J-8049 (fig. 27).
5. Remove the actuator return spring and link.
6. Remove hold-down pins and springs (fig. 28).
7. Remove the actuator assembly.
NOTE:
The actuator, pivot and override spring
are an assembly. It is not recommended that
they be disassembled for service purposes,
unless they are broken. It is much easier to
assemble and disassemble the brakes by leaving
them intact.
8. Separate the brake shoes by removing adjusting
screw and spring.
9. Remove parking brake lever from secondary brake
shoe (rear only).
Inspection
1.
Clean all dirt out of brake drum using care to avoid
getting dirt into front wheel bearings. Inspect drums
for roughness, scoring or out-of-round. Replace or
recondition drums as required.
2.
Inspect wheel bearings and oil seal, and replace
any necessary parts.
3.
On Chevrolet only:
Carefully pull lower edges of wheel cylinder boots
away from cylinders and note whether interior is
wet with brake fluid. Excessive fluid at this point
indicates leakage past piston cups and a need for
wheel cylinder overhaul or replacement.
NOTE:
A slight amount of fluid is nearly always
present and acts as lubricant for the piston.
4.
Check cylinders with internal boots by carefully pull-
ing a small part of the boot out of the cylinder.
Note whether interior is wet with brake fluid. Ex-
cessive fluid at this point indicates leakage past
piston cups and a need for wheel cylinder overhaul
or replacement.
5. Check all brake flange plate attaching bolts to make
sure that they are tight. Clean all rust and dirt
from shoe contact faces on flange plate (fig. 29),
using fine emery cloth.
Installation
CAUTION: Make certain to install recom-
Fig.
27-Unhooking Pull Back Spring
Fig.
28—Removing Hold-Down Springs and Pins
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES 5-17
mended shoe and lining assemblies. Otherwise,
serious fade or failure may occur.
1.
Inspect new linings and make certain there are no
nicks or burrs on bonding material on shoe edge
where contact is made with brake flange plate or
on any of the contact surfaces.
NOTE: Keep hands clean while handling brake
shoes.
Do not permit oil or grease to come in
contact with linings.
2.
If working on rear brakes, lubricate parking brake
cable.
3.
On rear brakes only, lubricate fulcrum end of park-
ing brake lever and the bolt with brake lube, then
attach lever to secondary shoe with bolt, spring
washer, lock washer and nut. Make sure that lever
moves freely.
4.
Before installation make certain the adjusting screw
is clean and lubricated properly.
NOTE: Loose adjustment may occur from an
adjusting screw that is not properly operating.
If the lubrication in the adjusting screw as-
sembly is contaminated or destroyed, the ad-
justing screw should be thoroughly cleaned and
lubricated.
5.
Connect brake shoes together with adjusting screw
spring, then place adjusting screw, socket and nut
in position.
CAUTION: Make sure the proper adjusting
screw is used ("L" for left side of vehicle,
"R"
for right side of vehicle). The star wheel
should only be installed with the star wheel
nearest to the secondary shoe and the adjusting
screw spring inserted to prevent interference
with the star wheel.
6. On rear wheels connect parking brake cable to lever.
7.
Secure the primary brake shoe (short lining—faces
forward) first with the hold-down pin and spring
using a pair of pliers. Engages shoes with the wheel
cylinder connecting links.
8. Install and secure the actuator assembly and second-
ary brake shoe with the hold-down pin and spring
using a pair of needle nose pliers. On rear wheels
position parking brake strut and strut spring.
9. Install guide plate over anchor pin.
10.
Install the wire link.
NOTE: Do not hook the wire link over the
anchor pin stud with the regular spring hook
tool. This may damage the cylinder boot seals.
Fasten the wire link to the actuator assembly ;
first, then place over the anchor pin stud by
hand while holding the adjuster assembly in the
full down position.
11.
Install actuator return spring.
NOTE: Do not pry actuator lever to install re-
turn spring. Ease it in place using the end of a
screw driver or other suitable flat tool.
12.
If old brake pull back (return) springs are nicked,
distorted or if strength is doubtful, install new
springs.
13.
Hook springs in shoes using Tool J-8049 by in-
stalling the primary spring from the shoe over the
anchor pin and then spring from secondary shoe
over the wire link end.
14.
Pry shoes away from backing plate and lubricate
shoe contact surfaces with a thin coating of brake
lube (fig. 29).
CAUTION:
facings.
Be careful to keep lubricant off
Fig.
29—Backing Plate Contact Surfaces
15.
After completing installation, make certain the actu-
ator lever functions easily by hand operating the
self-adjusting feature (fig. 30).
1.6. Follow the above procedure for all wheels.
17.
Adjust the service brakes and parking brake as
outlined under "Maintenance and Adjustments" in
this section.
Metallic Linings
Metallic brake linings which use special heat resistant
brake springs are available as an option. Service opera-
tions are the same as for standard brakes; however,
when new linings are installed, the linings should be
seated as described below.
NOTE: Brake shoes with metallic linings re-
quire specially finished brake drums (honed to a
20 micro-inch finish). Metallic linings are not
recommended for service replacement on ve-
hicles with standard brake drums that have not
been honed to specified finish.
Seating Metallic Linings
After the brakes have been adjusted, the following
recommended "lining seating" is as follows:
1.
Make six to eight stops from 30 MPH with moderate
pedal pressure to aid in seating and to mbdulate
any tendency to dive.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES 5-20
boss to the front brakes will not contain a check
valve and spring. .
Removal
1.
Wipe main cylinder and lines clean with a clean
cloth. Place dry cloths below main cylinder area to
absorb any fluid spillage.
2.
Disconnect hydraulic lines at main cylinder. Cover
line ends with clean lint-free material to prevent
foreign matter from entering the system.
3.
Disconnect the push rod from the brake pedal.
4.
Unbolt and remove the main cylinder from the
firewall.
5.
Remove the main cylinder mounting gasket and boot.
6. Remove the main cylinder cover and dump out the
fluid. Pump the remaining fluid from the cylinder
by depressing the push rod.
Disassembly (Fig. 32)
1.
Clamp main cylinder in a bench vice.
2.
Remove push rod retainer.
3.
Remove secondary piston stop bolt from bottom of
front fluid reservoir.
4.
Remove the snap ring retainer and primary piston
assembly. Remove the secondary piston, piston
spring, and retainer by blowing air through the stop
bolt hole. (If no air is available, a piece of wire
may be used. Bend approximately 1/4 inch of one
end into -a right angle, hook the secondary piston
and pull it out.)
5.
Position main cylinder in vice with outlet holes
facing up.
6. Drill a 13/64 inch hole through both check valve
seats.
7 Tap out both seats using a 1/4 - 20 tap.
8. Install a spare brake line tube nut in the outlet
hole.
Place a flat washer on a one inch screw
(threaded to screw into tapped hole), and thread
screw into threaded hole in tube seat. Hold the
screw to keep it from turning and back out the
tube nut. This will remove the tube seat.
9. Repeat Step 8 above on second tube seat.
10.
Remove the check valves and springs from the cavi-
ties beneath the tube seats.
11.
Remove the primary seal, primary seal protector,
and secondary seals from the secondary piston.
Remove the piston extension screw securing the
primary piston spring to the primary piston. Re-
move the spring retainer, primary seal, primary
seal protector, and secondary seal from the pri-
mary piston.
Cleaning and Inspection
1.
Remove main cylinder casting from vice and inspect
the bore for corrosion, pits, and foreign matter.
Be sure that the outlet ports are clean and free of
brass cuttings from the tube seat removal operation.
2.
Inspect the fluid reservoirs for foreign matter.
Check the bypass and compensating ports to the
cylinder bore to insure that they are not restricted.
Do not use wire to check ports.
NOTE: Before washing parts, hands must be
clean. Do not wash hands in gasoline or oil
before cleaning parts. Use soap and water only.
3.
Use Declene or equivalent to clean all metal parts
thoroughly. Immerse parts in the cleaning fluid and
brush with hair brush to remove foreign matter.
Blow out all passages, orifices, and valve holes. Air
dry the parts and place on clean paper or lint-free
clean cloth.
NOTE: Be sure to keep parts clean until re-
assembly. Rewash parts, if there is any occa-
sion to doubt cleanliness.
4.
Check pistons for scratches or other visual damage;
replace if necessary.
Assembly (Fig. 32)
Use care when reassembling the main cylinder check
valves. Improper assembly of the check valve seats
will result in distortion of the seats. If this occurs,
there will be no check valve action and a loss of brake
pedal travel will result; the pedal will have to be pumped
one or more times before actual car braking occurs.
1.
Place the main cylinder in a vice with the outlet
holes facing up. Place the check valve springs, in
the outlet holes. Be sure the springs are seated
in the bottom of the holes. Place new rubber check
valves over the springs, being careful not to dis-
place the springs from the spring seats.
2.
Place new brass tube seats in the outlet holes. Be
sure seats are not cocked as this would cause burrs
to be turned up as the tube seats are pressed in.
. Thread a spare brake line tube nut into the outlet
hole and turn the nut down until the tube seat bot-
toms.
Remove the tube nut and check the outlet hole
for loose burrs, which might have been turned up
when the tube seat was pressed down. Repeat this
process to bottom the second seat.
3.
Put new secondary seals in the two grooves in the
end of the secondary piston assembly. The seal
which is nearest the end will have its lips facing
toward that end. The seal in the second groove
should have its lips facing toward the portion of
the secondary piston which contains the small com-
pensating holes.
4.
Assemble a new primary seal protector and primary
seal over the end of the secondary piston with the
flat side of the seal seats against the seal protector,
and the protector against the flange of the piston
which contains the small compensating holes.
5.
Assemble the new secondary seal into the groove on
the push rod end of the primary piston. The lips of
this seal should face toward the small compensating
holes in the opposite end of the primary piston.
6. Assemble the new primary seal protector and pri-
mary seal on the end of-the primary piston with the
flat side of the. seal seated against the seal protector,
and the protector against the flange on the piston
which contains the compensating holes.
7.
Assemble the spring retainer in one end of the
primary piston spring and the secondary piston
stop in the other end. Place the end of the spring
over the end of the primary piston with the spring
retainer seats inside of the lips of the primary
seal.
8. Remove all cleaning liquid from the threaded hole
in the primary piston. Place the piston extension
screw down through the secondary piston stop and
the primary spring retainer and screw it into the
primary piston until it bottoms out.
9. Coat the bore of the master cylinder with clean
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES 5-21
brake fluid. Coat the primary and secondary seals
on the secondary piston with clean brake fluid. Insert
the secondary piston spring retainer into the sec-
ondary piston spring. Place the retainer and spring
down over the end of the secondary piston until the
retainer locates inside of the lips of the primary
cup.
10.
Hold the master cylinder with the open end of the
bore down. Push the secondary piston into the bore
until the spring seats against the closed end of the
bore.
11.
Position the master cylinder in a vise with the
open end of the bore up. Coat the primary and
secondary seal on the primary piston with clean
brake fluid. Push the primary piston assembly,
spring end first, into the bore of the master cylinder*
Hold the piston down and snap the lock ring into
position in the small groove in the I.D. of the bore.
12.
Push the primary piston down to move the secondary
piston forward far enough to clear the stop screw
hole in the bottom of the front fluid reservoir. Install
the stop screw.
13.
Install reservoir diaphragm in the reservoir cover
and install the cover on the main cylinder. Push
bail wire into position to secure the reservoir cover.
Installation
1.
Assemble the push rod through the push rod retainer,
if it has been disassembled.
2.
Push the retainer over the end of the main cylinder.
Assemble new boot over push rod and press it down
over the push rod retainer. Slide new mounting
gasket into position.
3.
Secure .the main cylinder to the firewall with mount-
ing bolts.
4.
Connect the push rod clevis to the brake pedal with
pin and retainer.
5. Connect the brake lines to the main cylinder.
6. Fill the main cylinder reservoirs to the levels
shown in Figure 8. Bleed the brake system as out-
lined in this section.
7. K necessary, adjust the brake pedal free play as
outlined in this section.
WHEEL CYLINDER (Fig. 33)
The wheel cylinder boots should be removed from a
cylinder body only when they are visibly damaged or
leaking fluid. Wheel cylinders having torn, cut, or heat-
cracked boots should be completely overhauled.
Removal
1.
Raise vehicle and place on jack stands.
Fig.
33-Chevelle Wheel Cylinder—Exploded View
1.
Push Rod Boot 6. Spring
2.
Piston 7. Piston Cup
3. Piston Cup 8. Piston
4.
Housing 9. Push Rod Boot
5. Fluid Inlet
2.
Remove wheel and tire assembly. Back off brake
adjustment, if necessary, and remove drum.
3.
Disconnect brake system hydraulic line from
cylinder.
4.
Remove brake shoe pull back springs.
5. Remove screws securing wheel cylinder to flange
plate. Disengage cylinder push rods from brake
shoes and remove cylinder.
NOTE:
On Chevrolet, it is necessary to re-
move the anchor pin which holds the front wheel
cylinder to flange plate to remove the front
wheel cylinder.
Disassembly
1.
Remove boots from cylinder ends with pliers and
discard boots.
2.
Remove and discard pistons and cups.
Inspection and Cleaning
NOTE:
Staining is not to be confused with
corrosion. Corrosion can be identified as pits
or excessive bore roughness.
1.
Inspect cylinder bore. Check for staining and corro-
sion.
Discard cylinder if corroded.
2.
Polish any discolored or stained area with crocus
cloth by revolving the cylinder on the cloth sup-
ported by a finger. Do not slide tfce cloth in a
lengthwise manner under pressure.
NOTE:
Before washing parts, hands must be
clean. Do not wash hands in gasoline or oil
before cleaning parts. Use soap and water to
clean hands.
3.
Wash the cylinder and metal parts in Declene or
equivalent.
4.
Shake excess cleaning fluid from the cylinder-. Do
not use a rag to dry the cylinder as lint from the rag
cannot be kept from the cylinder bore surfaces.
5. Check piston for scratches or other visual damage;
replace if necessary.
Assembly (Fig. 33)
1.
Lubricate the cylinder bore and counterbore with
clean brake fluid and insert spring - expander
assembly.
2.
Install new cups with flat surfaces toward outer
ends of cylinder. Be sure cups are lint and dirt free
before insertion. Do not lubricate cups prior to
assembly.
3.
Install new Durex pistons into cylinder with flat
surfaces toward center of cylinder. Do not lubri-
cate pistons before installation.
4.
Press new boots into cylinder counterbores by hand.
Do not lubricate boots prior to installation.
Installation
1.
Position wheel cylinder to brake flange plate. Install
screws and tighten securely.
NOTE:
On Chevrolet front wheels, mount front
wheel cylinders to the brake flange plate by
installing the threaded anchor pin through the
wheel cylinder housing and tighten to 130 lb. ft.
To secure, peen over the flat washer on the
anchor pin.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES
5-24
DISC BRAKES
INDEX
Page
General Description
. 5-24
Maintenance
and
Adjustments
5-24
Bleeding Hydraulic System
5-24
Parking Brake Adjustment
-
Corvette
5-24
Component Replacement
and
Repairs
5-25
Page
Brake Shoes
. . . . . 5-25
Brake Caliper
5-26
Brake Disc
5-29
Main Cylinder.
5-30
Parking Brake Shoes
-
Corvette
5-30
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Four wheel disc brakes
are
standard equipment
on
the
1967
Corvette,
as in 1966. The
Corvette
may
also
be equipped with heavy duty disc brakes which include
new front calipers, shoes, linings,
and
rear pressure
regulator valve. This heavy duty option
is
used
in
conjunction with
a
vacuum power unit. Front wheel disc
brakes
are
installed
as
optional equipment
on
Chevrolet,
Chevelle, Camaro,
and
Chevy
II
models.
The disc brake,
(fig. 35),
consists
of a
fixed caliper,
rotating disc, splash shield,
and
mounting bracket.
The
caliper assembly contains four pistons and two shoe
and
lining assemblies with
the
lining riveted
to the
steel
shoes.
A
seal
and
dust boot
are
installed
on
each piston,
with
a
piston spring
in the
caliper cylinder bore beneath
each piston.
A
retaining pin extends through each caliper
half
and
both shoes
to
hold
the
shoes and linings
in
posi-
tion
in the
caliper.
On
Corvette heavy duty disc brakes,
two retaining cotter pins
are
used
at
each end
of the
caliper
to
secure
the
shoes
and
linings. Machined
sur-
faces within
the
caliper prevent
the
shoe
and
lining
assembly from rotating with
the
brake disc when pres-
sure
is
applied.
The disc, which
has a
series
of air
vent louvers
to
provide cooling,
is
mounted
on the
front wheel-hub.
The caliper straddles
the
disc and mounts
on a
mounting
bracket attached
to the
steering knuckle with
two
bolts.
The Corvette heavy duty option includes
a
pressure
regulator valve mounted
in the
rear brake line just
below
the
main cylinder. Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro,
and Chevy
n
models with disc brakes have
a
pressure
regulator valve mounted
in the
front brake line just
below
the
main cylinder. The valve controls
the
hydraulic
pressure
to the
front
or
rear brakes,
as
applicable,
resulting,
in the
correct pressure balance between
the
front
and
rear hydraulic systems. This valve guards
against premature .lock-up
of
front
or
rear wheels when
brakes
are
applied.
Maintenance, adjustment,
and
service operations which
are
not
included
in
this section
are the
same
as for
the Duo-Servo type brakes.
MAINTENANCE
AND
ADJUSTMENTS
BLEEDING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
The operation
of
bleeding
the
disc brake hydraulic
system
is the
same
as for
Duo-Servo system outlined
in
the
front
of
this section. Note
the
exceptions below
and refer
to
bleeding procedures under Duo-Servo
brakes.
1.
When pressure bleeding equipment
is
used,
the
correct pressure setting
for
bleeding disc brakes
is 10-2.0
lbs. on
Corvette,
and 40 lbs. on all
other
models.
2.
The
front calipers contain
one
bleeder valve.
The
rear calipers
on
Corvette contain two bleeder valves
(one inboard
and one
outboard) which necessitates
the removal
of the
rear wheels
for
bleeding.
3.
Tapping
the
caliper with
a
rawhide mallet
as the
fluid
is
flowing
out may
assist
in
obtaining
a
good
bleeding
job.
4.
On
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro
and
Chevy
II, the
spring loaded
end of the
pressure regulator valve
(fig.
36)
must
be
held (valve
in
open position) while
bleeding. This
is
done
by
depressing
and
holding
in
the
plunger
in the
end
of
the valve either
by
hand,
by taping,
or by
clamping.
PARKING BRAKE-CORVETTE
Adjustment
1.
Raise rear
end of
vehicle
and
place
on
jack stands.
2.
Remove rear wheels.
3/
Loosen brake cables
at the
equalizer until
the
park-
ing brake levers move freely
to the "off"
position
with slack
in the
cables.
4.
Turn
the
disc until
the
adjusting screw can
be
seen
through
the
hole
in the
disc.
5. Insert
an
adjusting tool
or
screw driver through
the
hole
in the
disc
and
tighten
the
adjusting screw
by
moving your hand away from
the
floor
on
both
the
left and right sides
(fig. 37).
6. Tighten until
the
disc will
not
move, then back
off
ten
(10)
notches.
7. Apply
the
parking brake four
(4)
notches from inside
the
car.
8. Tighten
the
brake cables
at the
equalizer
to
produce
a light drag with
the
wheels mounted.
9. Fully release
the
parking brake handle
and
rotate
the rear wheels.
No
drag should be evident with
the
handle released.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES 5-27
CHEVELLE
, CHEVY II AND CAMARO SHOWN
1.
Caliper Belts
2.
Bleeder Valve
3. Caliper Half
4.
Piston Spring
Fig.
39-Caliper Assembly-Exploded View
5. Seal
6. Piston
7. Piston Boot
8. Brake Shoes
9. "O" Ri
10.
Caliper
11.
Retaining Pin
12.
Cotter Pin
caliper. Two retaining pins must be removed on
heavy duty Corvette front calipers. Identify the
inboard and outboard shoe if they are to be reused.
5. Remove the end of brake hose at bracket by re-
moving U-shaped retainer from the hose fitting and
withdrawing the hose from bracket.
6. Remove the caliper assembly from the mounting
bracket by removing two hex head bolts.
Disassembly (Fig. 39)
1.
Clean exterior of caliper with Declene, or equivalent.
On Chevrolet and Corvette front caliper, remove
brake hose.
2.
Separate the caliper halves by removing the two
large hex head bolts. Remove the two small "O"
rings from the cavities around the fluid transfer
holes in the two ends of the caliper halves.
3.
To free the piston boots so that the pistons may be
removed, push the piston down into the caliper
as far as it will go. Insert a screwdriver blade
under the inner edge of the steel ring in the boot,
and using the piston as a fulcrum, pry the boot from
its seat in the caliper
half.
CAUTION: Use care not to puncture seal when
removing pistons from caliper. ' ~
4.
Remove the pistons and piston springs from the
caliper
half.
Remove the boot and seal from their
grooves in the piston.
Cleaning and Inspection
1.
Clean all metal parts using Declene, or equivalent.
Remove all traces of dirt and grease. Do not use
mineral base solvents to clean brake parts.
2.
Using an air hose, blow out all fluid passages in the
caliper halves, making sure that there is no dirt
or foreign material blocking any of these passages.
3.
Discard all rubber parts. Boots, seals, and "O"
rings should be replaced with new service kit parts.
4.
Carefully inspect the piston bores in the caliper
halves. They must be free of scores and pits. A
scored or otherwise damaged bore will cause leaks
and unsatisfactory brake operation. Replace the
caliper half if either bore is damaged to the extent
that polishing with very fine crocus cloth will not
restore it.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BRAKES 5-28
Fig.
40—Installing Piston in Caliper Bore Using
Tool J-22591
Fig.
41—Installing Boot Seal in Caliper Bore
Using Tool J-22592
5.
Check the fit of the piston in the bore using a feeler
gage.
Clearance should be as follows:
2 1/16 inch Bore .0045 to .010
1 7/8 inch Bore .0045 to .010
1 3/8 inch Bore .0035 to .009
If the bore is not damaged, and the clearance exceeds
either of the upper limits, a new piston will be required.
Assembly
1.
Assemble the seal in the groove in the piston which
is closest to the flat end of the piston. The lip on
the seal must face toward the large end of the
piston. Be sure lips are in the piston groove and do
not extend over the step in the end of the groove.
2.
Place the spring in the bottom of the piston bore.
3.
Lubricate the seal with dean brake fluid.
4.
Install the piston assembly in the bore using appli-
cable piston rign compressor Tool J-22639, 22629
or 22591 as shown in Figure 40. Use care not to
damage the seal lip as piston is pressed past the
edge of the bore. .
5.
Assemble the boot in the groove of the piston closest
to the concave end of the piston. The fold in the boot
must face toward the end of the piston with the seal
on it.
6. Depress the pistons and check that they slide
smoothly into the bore until the end of the piston is
flush with the end of the bore. If not, re check piston
assembly and location of the piston spring and the
seal.
7.
Position applicable boot seal installer Tool J-22592,
J-22628, or J-22638 over the piston and seat the
steel boot retaining ring evenly in the counterbore
as shown in Figure 41. The boot retaining ring must
be flush or below the machined face of the caliper.
Any distortion or uneven seating could allow con-
taminating and corrosive elements to enter the bore.
8. Position the t:O}> rings in the small cavities around
the brake fluid transfer holes in both ends of the
outboard caliper halves. Lubricate the hex head
. bolts with Delco Brake Lube or clip in clean brake
fluid. Fit caliper halves together and secure with
bolts.
Refer to torque specifications in rear of
manual for correct torque valves.
Installation
1.
Carefully mount the assembled caliper over the edge
of the disc. Use a putty knife to depress pistons so
that the caliper can be lowered into position on the
disc (fig. 42). Use care to prevent damage to boots
• on the edge of the disc as the caliper is mounted.
2.
Secure the caliper to the mounting bracket with two
hex head bolts. Refer to torque specifications in
rear of manual for correct torque values.
CAUTION: If replacing old shoe assemblies,
be sure to get the shoes in the same position
from which they were removed. New shoe as-
semblies have an arrow printed on the back,
showing the direction of forward disc rotation.
3.
Install the shoe and lining assemblies as outlined in
this section.
4.
On Chevrolet and Corvette front calipers, place a
new copper gasket on the male end of the front
wheel brake hose. On all models, install brake hose
in the calipers. With the wheels straight ahead,
pass the female end of the brake hose through the
support bracket.
5.
Make sure the tube seat is clean and connect the
break line tube nut to the caliper. Tighten securely.
6. Allowing the hose to seek a normal position, without
twist, insert hex of the hose fitting into the 12-point
hole in the support bracket and secure it in place
with the "V"-shaped retainer. Turn the steering
geometry from lock to lock while observing the hose.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL