1967 CHEVROLET CAMARO parking brake

BRAKES

SECTION 5

CONTENTS OF THIS SECTION

Duo Servo Brakes

Disc Brakes
Page

5-1 Power Brakes

5-24 Special Tools
Page

5-31

5-32

DUO-SERVO BRAKES

INDEX

Page

General Description 5-1

Maintenance and Adjustments 5-3

Hydraulic Brake Fluid .. . 5-3

Bleeding Hydraulic System 5-3

Pressure Bleeding 5-3

Manual Bleeding 5_4

Push Rod to Main Cylinder Clearance 5-5

Hydraulic Brake Lines 5-5

Hydraulic Brake Hose 5-5

Hydraulic Brake Tubing 5-6

Brake Adjustment. .................... 5-7

Service Brake 5-7

Parking Brake 5-8

Component Replacement and Repairs 5-9

Parking Brake - Chevrolet, Chevelle and

Camaro 5^9

Pedal Assembly 5-9

Front Cable ,. . . 5-9

Center Cable 5-9

Rear Cables. . 5-9
Parking Brake - Chevy n 5-9

Lever Assembly 5-9

Idler Lever 5-11

Front Cable 5-11

Rear Cable . . ; 5-12

Parking Brake - Corvette 5-13

Lever Assembly . . . . 5-13

Front Cable 5-14

Rear Cable . . 5-14

Brake Pedal 5-15

Shoes and Linings 5-16

Organic 5-16

Metallic 5-17

Main Cylinder 5-18

Wheel Cylinders 5-21

Anchor Pin 5-22

Front Wheel 5-22

Rear Wheel 5-22

Brake Drums • 5-22

Brake Pipe Distribution and Switch Assembly . . . . . 5-23

Camaro Pressure Regulator Valve 5-23

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

All 1967 models are equipped with a new split brake

system as a safety feature. If a wheel cylinder or brake

line should fail at either the front end or rear end of

the vehicle, the operator can still bring the vehicle to

a controlled stop. The system is designed with separate

hydraulic systems for the front and rear brake using

a dual master cylinder (fig. 1). The design of the master

cylinder is similar to that used on the 1966 Corvette

in that it has two entirely separate reservoirs and outlets

in a common body casting. The front reservoir and outlet

is connected to the front wheel brakes, and the rear

reservoir and outlet is connected to the rear wheel

brakes. Two pistons within the master cylinder receive

mechanical pressure from the brake pedal push rod and

transmit it through the brake lines as hydraulic pressure

to the wheel cylinders. The filler cap is accessible from

inside the engine compartment.

A new brake pipe distribution and switch assembly

is mounted below the main cylinder. The front and rear

hydraulic brake lines are routed from the main cylinder,

through the brake pipe distribution and switch assembly,

to the front and rear brakes as shown in Figure 2. The

switch is wired electrically to the brake alarm indicator

light on the instrument panel. In the event of fluid loss

in either the front or rear brake system the indicator

on the instrument panel will illuminate red. (The indi-
cator will also' be illuminated when the parking brake is

applied.)

On Camaro models equipped with air conditioning, the

rear brake hydraulic line is routed through a pressure

regulator valve mounted on the left frame side rail

(fig. 3). The valve controls the hydraulic pressure to

the rear brakes resulting in the correct pressure balance

between the front and rear hydraulic systems.

The self-adjusting brakes (fig. 4), used on both front

and rear of all models, are the Duo-Servo single anchor

type which utilize the momentum of the vehicle to assist

in the brake application. The self-energizing or
self-

actuating force is applied to both brake shoes at each

wheel in both forward and reverse motion. The brake

shoe linings are bonded to the shoes.

Wheel cylinders are the double piston type permitting

even distribution of pressure to each brake shoe. To

keep out dust and moisture, both ejads of each wheel

cylinder are sealed with a rubber booC The wheel

cylinders have no adjustments.

The Chevrolet, Chevelle, and Camaro parking brakes

have a foot operated ratchet type pedal mounted to the

left of the steering column. A cable assembly connects

the pedal to an intermediate cable by means of an equal-

izer, where the adjustment for the parking brake is

incorporated. The intermediate cable attaches to the

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-2

DELCO MORAINE MAIN CYLINDER

BENDIX MAIN CYLINDER

Fig.
I—Main
Cylinder

two rear cables which operate the rear service brake.

The Chevy II has a single-stroke, ratchet-type parking

brake release lever, located to the right of the steering

column. The lever is connected to the rear wheel brake

assemblies through a two-piece cable and equalizer

assembly. A dash mounted idler lever multiplies force

applied at the parking brake lever and transmits it to

the equalizer by means of the front cable. The one-piece

rear cable passes through the equalizer and is connected
at each end to an actuating lever within the rear brake

assembly.

The Corvette is equipped with a ratchet-type parking

brake lever located behind the console. The parking

brake cable runs forward from the lever to a pulley

assembly mounted on a frame crossmember, then back

to an equalizer near the rear frame crossmember. A

single piece rear cable passes through the equalizer

and back to the rear service brakes.

— CHEVROLET
CAMARO

Fig.
2—Brake Pipe Distribution and Switch Assembly

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-8

Fig.
17—-Checking Brake Shoe Lining Clearance

Using Tool J-21177

b.
Turn the tool to the opposite side and fit over

the brake shoes by turning the star wheel, until

the gauge just slides over the linings (fig. 17).

c. Rotate the gauge around the brake shoe lining

surface to assure prpper clearance.

Alternate

a. Using the brake drum as an adjustment fixture

turn the star wheel until the drum slides over

the brake shoes with a slight drag.

b.
Turn the star wheel 1-1/4 turns to retract the

shoes.
This will allow sufficient lining-to-drum

clearance so final adjustment may be made as

described in Step 4.

3.
Install the drum and wheel.

NOTE: 1: If lanced area in brake drum is

knocked out, be sure all metal has been re-

moved from brake compartment. Install new

hole cover in drum to prevent contamination

of the brakes.

NOTE: 2: Make certain when installing drums

that drums are installed in the same position

as when removed with the drum locating tang

in line with the locating hole in the wheel hub

(fig. 18).

4.
Make final adjustment by making numerous forward

and reverse stops, applying brakes with a firm

pedal effort until a satisfactory brake pedal height

results.

NOTE: Frequent usage of an automatic trans-

mission forward range to halt reverse vehic;..$

motion may prevent the automatic adjuster.:?

from functioning, thereby inducing low pedal

heights.
Fig.
.18—Aligning Drum Tang with Wheel Hub

Parking Broke

The rear brake assemblies serve a dual purpose in

that they are utilized both as a hydraulically operated

service brake and also as a mechanically operated

parking brake. In view of this dual purpose, the service

brake must be properly adjusted as a base for parking

brake adjustment; conversely the parking brake must

be properly adjusted for the service brake to function

as intended.

Adjustment

1.
Jack up both rear wheels.

2.
Apply parking brake, two notches from fully re-

leased position.

3.
Loosen the equalizer forward check nut, and tighten

or loosen the rear nut until a light to moderate drag

is felt when rear wheels are rotated.

4.
Tighten check nuts securely.

5.
Fully release parking brake and rotate rear wheels;

no drag should be present.

Inspection

If complete release of the parking brake is not ob-

tained, unless it is forcibly returned to its released

position, or if application effort is high, check parking

brake assembly for free operation. If operation is sticky

or a bind is experienced, correct as follows:

1.
Clean and lubricate brake cables and equalizer.

2.
Inspect brake assembly for straightness and align-

ment (replace if necessary).

3.
Clean and lubricate parking brake assembly.

4.
Check routing of cables for kinks or binding.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-9

COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND REPAIRS

PARKING BRAKE-CHEVROLET, CHEVELLE AND

CAMARO (Figs. 19 and 20)

Pedal Assembly

Removal

NOTE:
Remove positive cable from battery to

eliminate the possibility of creating short cir-

cuits under dash.

1.
Place parking brake pedal in released position.

2.
Remove equalizer check nut, and separate cable

stud from equalizer.

3.
Remove two attaching nuts from mounting studs

located in engine compartment.

4.
Remove front cable .ball end from pedal assembly

swivel.

5. Remove pedal assembly to dash brace attaching

screw.

6. Remove pedal assembly by lowering rear slightly

to avoid scratching dash, and pulling, it out of the

firewall.

Installation

1.
Place pedal assembly in position with the two mount-

ing studs protruding through the holes provided in

the firewall.

2.
Install and tighten pedal assembly to dash brace

attaching screw.

3.
Position front cable ball end into pedal assembly

swivel.

4.
Install and tighten two attaching nuts on mounting

studs located in engine compartment.

5. Place
,
equalizer in position on center cable and

insert front cable stud through equalizer and secure

with check nut.

6. Adjust parking brake as outlined under Maintenance

and Adjustments in this section.

7. Connect positive battery cable.

Front Cable

Removal

NOTE:
Remove positive cable from battery to

eliminate the possibility of creating short cir-

cuits under dash.

1.
Place parking brake pedal in released position.

2.
Remove equalizer check nut, and separate cable

, stud from equalizer.

3.
Remove retainer from cable assembly at inner side

of frame rail.

4.
Remove ball end of cable from pedal assembly

swivel.

5. Compress expanded conduit locking fingers at toe

pan arid withdraw cable from car.

6. On Chevelle, if necessary, remove rubber tube

from front cable.

Installation

1.
On Chevelle, if necessary, replace rubber tube

over front cable.

2.
Position cable ball and conduit tip through cutout

in firewall. Make sure conduit locking fingers are

fully expanded and secured in cutout, then position

cable ball into pedal assembly swivel.
3.
Feed stud end of cable through frame rail and se-

cure with retainer on inner side of frame.

4.
Place one check nut on cable stud and insert stud

through equalizer, (make sure center cable is in

position), then place second check nut on stud.

5. Adjust parking brake as outlined in this section.

6. Connect positive battery cable.

Center Cable

Removal

1.
Place parking brake pedal in released position.

2.
Remove equalizer check nut and remove equalizer

from cable.

3.
Remove cable from cable guides.

4.
Disconnect center cable from rear cables at

connectors.

Installation

1.
Install cable ends into rear cable connectors.

2.
Place cable through equalizer and install equalizer

on to front cable stud, secure with check nut. (Do

not tighten.)

3.
Install cable in cable guides (figs. 19 and 20),

4.
Adjust parking brake as outlined in this section.

Rear Cables

Removal

1.
Place parking brake pedal in released position.

2.
Remove equalizer check nut and remove equalizer

from cable.

3.
Remove rear cable from connector.

4.
Remove retainer from rear cable at frame bracket.

Pull cable out of bracket.

5. Remove rear brake drum as outlined in this section.

6. Remove rear brake shoes as outlined in this section.

7. Remove cable end from parking brake actuating

lever.

8. Compress expanded conduit locking fingers at flange

plate entry hole and withdraw cable.

Installation

1.
Pass end of cable and conduit tip through flange

plate entry hole, making sure that conduit locking

fingers all expand fully.

2.
Connect cable end to actuating lever.

3.
Install rear brake shoes, drum and wheel as out-

lined in this section.

4.
Pass cable through frame bracket and install

retainer.

5. Install cable end into cable connector.

6. Position equalizer on center cable and place on

front cable stud, secure with check nut.

7. Make sure all center cable guides are in place

and adjust parking brake as outlined in this section.

PARKING BRAKE-CHEVY II (Fig. 21)

Lever Assembly

Removal

NOTE:
Remove positive cable from battery

to eliminate possibility of creating short cir-

cuits under dash.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-10

\

Fig.
19—Parking Brake System-Chevrolet and Chevelle

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-11

VIEW A

VIEWB

CAMARO

Fig.
20—Parking Brake System—Camano

1.
Place parking brake lever in released position.

2.
Remove return spring at equalizer.

3.
Remove equalizer check nut, and separate cable

stud from equalizer.

4.
Remove clevis pin clip and pin from idler lever

assembly.

5. Remove two lever dash attaching screws, and remove

lever assembly from vehicle.

Installation

1.
Place lever assembly into position and secure with

the two lever to dash attaching screws.

2.
Place idler lever in position with lever assembly,

align holes and install clevis pin and clip.

3.
Position equalizer on front cable stud and secure

with check nut.

4.
Install return spring at equalizer.

5. Adjust parking brake as outlined under Maintenance

and Adjustments in this section.

6. Connect positive battery cable.

Idler Lever

Removal

NOTE:
Remove positive cable from battery

to eliminate possibility of creating short cir-

cuits under dash.

1.
Place parking brake lever in released' position.
2.
Eemove return spring at equalizer.

3.
Remove equalizer check nut, and separate cable stud

from equalizer.

4.
Remove clevis pin clip and pin from idler lever

assembly.

5. Remove cable ball from idler lever.

6. Remove pivot pin clip and pivot pin, then remove

idler lever from vehicle.

Installation

1.
Place, idler lever into position and secure with

the pivot pin and clip.

2.
Connect cable ball to idler lever.

3.
Place idler lever in position with lever assembly,

align holes and install clevis pin and clip.

4.
Position equalizer on front cable stud and secure

with check nut.

5. Install return spring at equalizer.

6. Adjust parking brake as outlined under Maintenance

and Adjustments in this section.

7. Connect positive battery cable.

Front Cable

Removal

NOTE:
Remove positive cable from battery

to eliminate possibility of creating short cir-

cuits under dash.

1.
Place parking brake lever in released position.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES 5-12

VIEW B

Fig.
21—Parking Brake System-Chevy II

2.
Remove return spring at equalizer.

3.
Remove equalizer check nut, and separate cable

stud from equalizer.

4.
Remove clamp from underbody guide bracket. (Con-

vertible models only, also remove clamp from guide

bracket at underbody support.)

5. Remove cable retainer from underbody bracket.

6. Compress expanded conduit locking fingers at toe

pan,
remove cable ball from idler lever, and with-

draw cable from car.

Installation

1.
Position cable ball and conduit tip through cutout

in toe pan.. Make sure conduit locking fingers are

fully expanded and secured in cutout, then position

cable ball in idler lever clevis.

2.
Present parking brake lever to one notch.

3.
P}ace retainer in conduit groove so that conduit

end is secure in underbody bracket.

4.
Position cable in guide bracket(s) and secure cable

in bracket with clamp(s).

5. Place one check nut on cable stud and insert stud

into equalizer, then place second check nut on stud.

6. Connect cable return spring.

7. Adjust parking brake as outlined in this section.
8. Connect positive battery cable.

Rear Cable

Removal

1.
Place parking brake lever in released position.

2.
Disconnect front cable return spring at equalizer.

3.
Remove check nut from front cable stud, withdraw

stud from equalizer, and remove equalizer from

rear cable.

4.
Remove retainers from grooves in rear cable con-

duit, and remove cable from bracket.

5. Remove cable from center body bumper bracket

and spring clip at shock absorber lower mount.

6. Back off rear service brakes sufficiently to allow

for drum removal.

7. Remove both rear wheels and drums.

8. Remove secondary brake shoe return spring.

9. Remove secondary brake shoe hold-down spring

and pin.

10.
Remove cable end from parking brake actuating

lever.

11.
Compress expanded conduit locking fingers at flange

plate entry hole and withdraw cable.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Installation

1.
Pass end of cable and conduit tip through flange

plate entry hole, making sure that conduit locking

fingers all expand fully.

2.
Compress retaining spring and place cable end in

actuating lever.

3.
Install secondary shoe hold-down pin and spring.

4.
Install secondary shoe return spring.

5. Install drum and wheel.

6. Snap cable conduit into spring clip at shock ab-

sorber lower mount.

7. Install cable conduit in bracket at center body bump-

er bracket.

8. Position cable conduit ends in cable bracket and

install retainers in grooves.

9. Place equalizer on cable and insert forward cable

stud. Install check nut and return spring.

NOTE:
To perform its intended function, equal-

izer must be free to slide on rear cable. Lubri-

cate cable at equalizer with chassis grease.

10.
Adjust rear service brakes and parking brake as

outlined in this section.
BRAKES 5-13

PARKING BRAKE-CORVETTE (Fig. 22)

Lever Assembly

Removal

1.
Place parking brake lever in the fully released

position.

2.
Under vehicle, unhook and remove return, spring.

3.
Remove rear nut from cable stud at equalizer and

allow front cable to hang down.

4.
Inside vehicle, remove six screws securing cover

to underbody. It is necessary to push the seat

cushion down as shown in Figure 23 to gain access

to the lower mounting screw on each side. Remove

the retainer. Lift the cover upward and to the

rear to allow seal to slide out of cover slot and

remove cover.

5. Remove trim seal from lever (fig. 24).

6. Remove screw and washer securing parking brake

alarm switch to side of lever assembly.

7. Remove four bolts securing lever assembly to under-

body and lift lever assembly upward. Remove lever

forward mounting bracket.

Fig.
22—Parking Brake System—Corvette

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL