1967 CHEVROLET CAMARO engine

ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-34

SPECIAL TOOLS

J-7607

IGNITION SWITCH

NUT REMOVER

J-9717-2

SUPPORT

TOOL
J-9717-1

PRESS

TOOL
J-9600-2

SHOULDERED

INSTALLER
J-21501

PULLY

ADAPTER

J-5184

CHECKING

SCALE

J-21600

HARNESS ADAPTER

Fig. 4s-Specia! Tools

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

SECTION 7

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS

CONTENTS OF THIS SECTION

Clutch

Three-Speed . . .

Overdrive

Three-Speed, (Warner T-16)

Four-Speed (Muncie) . . . .
Page

7-1

7-6

7-9

7-14

7-16

CLUTCH
Page

Four-Speed (Saginaw) 7-20

Powerglide 7-23

Turbo Hydra-Matic 7-36

Special Tools 7-43

INDEX

General Description

Maintenance and Adjustments

Linkage Inspection

Clutch Linkage Adjustment

Component Parts Replacement

Clutch Assembly ......

Removal from Vehicle .
Page

7-1

7-1

7-1

7-2

7-3

7-3

7-3
Installation in Vehicle

Clutch Pedal ..'....,

Clutch Cross Shaft . . .

Removal.......

Repairs

Installation .....
Page

7-4

7-4

7-4

7-4

7-4

7-4

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

A diaphragm spring-type clutch assembly is used with

manual transmissions.

The clutch assembly is enclosed in a 360° bell housing

which must be removed to gain access to the clutch.

V-8 engines (equipped with a 4 speed transmission)

use a bent-finger, centrifugal diaphragm type clutch as-

sembly. All its integral release fingers are bent back to

gain a centrifugal boost and to insure quick re engagement

at high engine speeds.

This type of clutch has the advantages of increasing

pressure plate load as the driven plate wears, and of low

pedal effort with high plate loads without requiring over-

center booster springs on the clutch linkage.

The pressure plate is a high tensile strength iron de-
signed for maximum speed conditions.

The clutch release bearing (fig. 4), used with the bent

finger diaphragm clutch, has an overall length of approxi-

mately
1-1/4".
The longer bearing, used with the straight

diaphragm, will cause inability to obtain free pedal travel,

especially as the clutch wears, resulting in slippage and

rapid wear.
DO
NOT INTERCHANGE!

The clutch is operated by conventional linkage consist-

ing of two groups, upper linkage and lower linkage.

The return spring pre-loads clutch linkage, removing

looseness due to wear. The clutch free pedal travel,

therefore, will increase with linkage wear and decrease

with driven disc wear, and free travel felt at pedal is

throwout bearing lash.

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS

LINKAGE INSPECTION

There are several things which affect good clutch op-

eration. Therefore, it is necessary, before performing

any major clutch operations, to make preliminary in-

spections to determine whether trouble is actually in the

clutch.

Check the clutch linkage to be sure the clutch releases

fully as follows:

1.
With engine running, hold the clutch pedal approxi-

mately 1/2" from floor mat and move shift lever be-

tween first and reverse several times. If this can be

done smoothly, the clutch is fully releasing. If shift

is not smooth, clutch is not fully releasing and ad-

justment is necessary.

2.
Check clutch pedal bushings for sticking or excessive

wear.

3.
Check fork for proper installation on ball stud. Lack

of lubrication on fork can cause fork to be pulled off

the ball.

4.
Check for bent, cracked or damaged cross shaft

levers or support bracket.

5.
Loose or damaged engine mounts may aUiow the en-

gine to shift its position causing a bind on clutch

linkage at the cross shaft. Check to be sure there is
Fig.
1 - Chevrolet Clutch Pedal Free Travel Adjustment

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-3

•BUMPER

CLUTCH FORK

CLUTCH PEDAL

L-4 AND L-6 MODELS

Fig.
3 - Chevy II Clutch Pedal Free Travel Adjustment

to previous heat. The vehicle should be returned to the

Dealership the next day (at least 12 hours) to give clutch

time to cool to normal temperatures. Any slippage

should then be evaluated as follows:

1.
Drive in high gear at 20-25 MPH.

2.
Depress clutch pedal to the floor and rev engine to

2500-3500 rpm.

3.
Engage clutch quickly (snap foot off pedal) and press

accelerator to full throttle.

Engine speed should drop noticeably then accelerate

with vehicle. If clutch is bad, the engine speed will in-

crease.

NOTE: Do not repeat more than once or clutch

, will overheat.
-NUTC NUTC

SPACER F

SPACER F

RODB

' CLUTCH^ SWIVEL B

FORK

ADJUSTING
ROD
A '

V8 ENGINE
ADJUSTING
ROD
A

L6 ENGINE

Fig.
4 - Clutch Pedal Free Travel Adjustment

COMPONENT PARTS REPLACEMENT

CLUTCH ASSEMBLY

Removal From Vehicle

1.
Support engine and remove transmission as outlined

in transmission section.

2.
Disconnect clutch fork push rod and spring.
3.
Remove flywheel housing.

4.
Slide clutch fork from ball stud and remove fork from

dust boot.

NOTE: Ball stud is threaded into clutch hous-

ing and is easily replaced, if necessary.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-4

5.
Install Tool J-5824 to support the clutch assembly

during removal.

NOTE: Look for "X" mark on flywheel and on

clutch cover. If MX" mark is not evident, prick

punch marks on flywheel and clutch cover for

indexing purposes during installation.

6. Loosen the clutch-to-flywheel attaching bolts evenly

1 turn at a time until spring pressure is released,

then remove the bolts, and remove clutch assembly.

Installation to Vehicle

Clean pressure plate and flywheel face. (They should

be free of oil, grease, metal deposits or burned spots).

1.
Position the clutch disc and pressure plate in relar

tive installed position and support them with align-

ment Tool J-5824.

NOTE: The driven disc on the 4 and 6 cylinder

engines is installed with the damfper springs to

the flywheel side; the V-8 is opposite, however,

THE GREASE SLINGER IS ALWAYS ON THE

TRANSMISSION SIDE.

2.
Turn clutch assembly until "X" mark on cover lines

up with "X" mark oh flywheel, then align cover bolt

holes to nearest flywheel holes.

3.
Install a bolt in every hole and tighten down evenly

and gradually until tight (to avoid possible clutch

distortion).

NOTE: Cover loads are as high as 1-1/4 tons.

4.
Remove pilot tool.

5.
Unhook clutch fork and lubricate ball socket and fork

fingers at release bearing end with a high melting

point grease such as graphite and reinstall fork on

ball stud. On Corvette models use Moly Grease.

6. Lubricate the recess on the inside of throwout bear-

ing collar and the throwout fork groove with a light

coat of graphite grease (fig. 4). On Corvette models

use Moly Grease.

7.
Install clutch fork and dust boot into clutch housing

and install throwout bearing to the throwout fork, then

install flywheel housing.

8. Install transmission as outlined in transmission

section.

9. Connect fork push rod and spring.

10.
Adjust shift linkage as outlined in transmission

section.

11.
Perform linkage adjustment for pedal free play and

check clutch release position.

CLUTCH PEDAL

The clutch pedal is the pendant-type hung from a sup-
Fig. 5 - Release Bearing Lubrication and Comparison

port brace common to the brake pedal and must be re-

moved to remove brake pedal. Refer to Section 5 for

brake and clutch pedal service procedure.

CLUTCH CROSS SHAFT (Figs. 6, 7 & 8)

Removal

1.
Remove linkage return and lower linkage springs and

disconnect clutch pedal and fork push rods from re-

spective cross shaft levers.

2.
Loosen outboard ball stud nut and slide stud out of

bracket slot.

3.
Move cross shaft outboard, and as required to clear

inboard ball stud, then merely lift out to remove

from vehicle.

Repairs

The cross shaft has nylon ball stud seats which should

be inspected for wear or damage. Also check condition

of engine bracket ball stud assembly and special anti-

rattle "O" ring. Figures 6, .7
&
8 show component parts

of cross shaft. Replace parts as necessary based on wear

or damage. Lubricate ball studs and seats with graphite

grease before reassembly.

Installation

1.
Reverse removal procedure to install.

2.
Adjust clutch linkage as previously outlined.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-6

L6 ENGINE

V8 ENGINE

Fig.
7 - Lower Linkage Details - Camaro

Fig.
8 - Corvette Lower Linkage Details

THREE-SPEED (SA6INAW FULLY SYNCHRONIZED)

TRANSMISSION

General Description . .

Maintenance and Adjustments

Shift Linkage Adjustment

Shift Control Lever
&
Bracket Assembly

Speedometer Driven Gear ..........
INDEX

Page Page

7-6 Extension Oil Seal Replacement 7-7

7-7 Transmission Side Cover 7-8

7-7 Component Part Replacement 7-8

7-7 Transmission Replacement (exc. Corvette) . 7-8

7-7 Corvette Transmission Replacement 7-9

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Saginaw three speed fully synchronized (all forward

gears) transmission incorporates helical drive gears

throughout.

The main drive gear is supported by a ball bearing at

the front end of the transmission case and is piloted at

its front end in an oil impregnated bushing mounted in the

engine crankshaft. The front end of the mainshaft is

piloted in a row of roller bearings set into the hollow end

of the main drive gear and the rear end is carried by a

ball bearing mounted in the front of the extension housing.

The countergear is carried on a single row of rollers at

both ends while thrust is taken on thrust washers located

between the ends of the gear and the thrust bosses in the

case.
Ah anti-rattle plate assembly at the front of the

countergear provides a constant spring tension between the

counter and clutch gears to reduce torsional vibrations.

The reverse idler gear is carried on a bushing finish
bored in place. It rotates on a short idler shaft with a

steel thrust washer tanged into the case against the rear

face. Forward movement is stopped by a snap ring on

the idler shaft.

Gear shifting is manual through shift control rods to

the rearward shift lever of the side cover assembly for

first and reverse gear; and through a cross shaft assem-

bly (Chevrolet models) attached to the forward side cover

lever for second and third gear. All three forward gears

are fully synchronized. The synchronizer assemblies

consist of a clutch hub, clutch sleeve, two clutch key

springs and three energizer clutch keys and are retained

as an assembly on the main shaft by a snap ring.

The transmission may be used as an aid in deceleration

by downshifting in sequence without double-clutching or

any gear clashing. Reverse is not- synchronized, how-

ever, it is a helical gear to insure quiet operation.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-7

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS

CHEVROLET, CHEVELLE, CHEVY II, CAMARO,

SHIFT LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT

In cases where the gearshift linkage has been discon-

nected, it should be adjusted as follows:

1.
Move both transmission shift levers until transmis-

sion is in neutral. Neutral detents in transmission

cover must both be engaged to make this adjustment

correctly. (To check, start engine with clutch dis-

engaged, and release clutch slowly.)

2.
Move selector lever to neutral position. Align first

and reverse tube lever with the second and third

shifter tube lever on the mast jacket. This may be

done by having an assistant hold the mast .jacket shift

levers aligned in neutral position or use a simple

gauge or pin to align these levers in neutral.

3.
Make necessary adjustment to align shift control

rods and transmission levers in neutral position.

Move selector lever through all positions to check ad-

justment and to insure over-travel in all positions.

FLOOR SHIFT LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT

1.
Set Transmission Levers (K) and (L) in neutral de-

tent position.

2.
Move Transmission Control Lever (A) to neutral de-

tent and insert Locating Pin (D) into notch of Lever

and Bracket Assembly.

3.
Install Nut (N) and Clevis (M) on Rod (J) loosely,

attach Rod to Lever (B) and secure with retainer.

4.
With Lever (B) against Locating Pin, adjust Clevis

at Lever (L) until Clevis pin passes freely through

holes and secure with washer and cotter pin. Tighten

Nut (N).

5.
Install Nuts (E) and (G) and Swivel (F) loosely on Rod

(H),
attach Rod to Lever (K) and secure with retainer.

6. With Lever (C) against Locating Pin, attach Swivel to

lever and secure with retainer. iRun Nut (G) against

Swivel, then tighten Nut (E) against Swivel.

7.
Remove Locating Pin and check shifts to insure

proper operation. Readjust clevis and swivel if nec-

essary.

LEVER (A)
LEVER (L) CLEVIS (M)-NUT (N

LEVER (C)

ROD(J).
" - -

LEVER (K) ROD (H)^ NUT '(G) SWIVEL (F) ^NUT (E)
SHIFT CONTROL LEVER AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY

If disassembly of this control lever and bracket assem-

bly is necessary refer to Figure 2A for parts breakdown

and relative positioning for assembly.

SPEEDOMETER DRIVEN GEAR

Disconnect speedometer cable, remove lock plate to ex-

tension bolt and lock washer and remove lock plate. In-

sert screwdriver in lock plate slot in fitting and pry fitting

gear and shaft from extension. Pry "O" ring from groove

in fitting.

Install new "OM ring in groove in fitting. Coat "O" ring

and driven gear shaft with transmission lubricant and in-

sert shaft.

Hold the assembly so slot in fitting is toward lock plate

boss on extension and install in extension. Push fitting

into extension until lock plate can be inserted in groove

and attach to extension.

EXTENSION OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT

.1.
Remove propeller shaft as outlined in Section 4 and

disconnect any necessary items to obtain clearance.

2.
Pry seal out of extension.

3.
Wash counterbore with cleaning solvent and inspect

for damage.

4.
Prelubricate between sealing lips and coat new seal

O.D. with Permatex or equivalent and start straight

in bore in case extension. Using Tool J-5154, tap

seal into counterbore until flange bottoms against

extension.

Fig.
1A- Shift Linkage Adjustment (Typical)
Fig.
2A - Corvette 3 Speed Control Lever and Bracket Assembly

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-3

DETENT CAM

DETENT SPRING

DETENT CAM

2-3 SHIFT

FORK

DETENT CAM

PIVOT PIN

1ST & REV. 1ST& REV.

SHIFTER SHAFT SHIFT FORK

DETENT CAM

RETAINER RING
2-3 SHIFTER SHAFT

Fig. 3A
•*
Transmission Side Cover, Shift Fork and Detent Assembly

5. Reinstall propeller shaft and any items removed to

obtain clearance.

TRANSMISSION SIDE COVER

Removal •

1.
Disconnect control rods from levers; remove 2-3

cross shaft (Chevrolet)

2.
Shift transmission into neutral detent positions before

removing cover.

3.
Remove cover assembly from transmission case

carefully and allow oil to drain.
Disassembly (Fig. 3A)

1.
Remove the outer shifter levers.

2.
Remove both shift forks from shifter shaft assem-

blies.
Remove both shifter shaft assemblies from

cover. "OM ring seals around shifter shaft may now

be pryed out if replacement is required because of

damage.

3.
Remove detent cam spring and pivot retainer "C"

ring. Remove both detent cams.

4.
Replace damaged parts.

Assembly (Fig. 3A)

1.
With,
detent spring tang projecting up over the
2nd
and

3rd shifter shaft cover opening install the first and

reverse detent cam onto the detent cam pivot pin.

With the detent spring tang projecting up over the

first and reverse shifter shaft cover hole install the

2nd an£ 3rd detent cam.

2.
Install detent cam retaining "C" ring to pivot shaft,

and hook spring into detent cam notches.

3.
Install both shifter shaft assemblies in cover being

careful not to damage seals. Install both shift forks

to shifter shaft assemblies^ lifting up on detent cam

to allow forks to fully seat into position.

4.
Install outer shifter levers, flat washers, lock wash-

ers and bolts.

Installation

1.
Shift shifter levers into neutral detent (center) posi-

tion.
Position cover gasket on case.

2.
Carefully position side cover into place making sure'

the shift forks are aligned with their respective

mainshaft clutch sliding sleeves.

3.
Install cover attaching bolts and tighten evenly to

specified torque.

4.
Remove filler plug and add lubricant specified in

Section 0, to level of filler plug hole.

COMPONENT PART REPLACEMENT

TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT (EXC. CORVETTE)

Removal From Vehicle

1.
Remove propeller shaft assembly.

2.
Disconnect speedometer cable at transmission.

3.
Disconnect shifter rods at transmission levers.

4.
Support engine assembly.

5. Remove transmission to clutch housing bolts.

6. Remove transmission crossmember to mount bolts.

7. Loosen transmission crossmember and move rear-

ward or remove.

8. Slide transmission rearward and remove.

Installation in Vehicle

1.
Raise transmission into position and slide forward

piloting clutch gear retainer into clutch housing.

2.
Install transmission to clutch housing retaining bolts

and lock washers, torque to 50 ft. lbs.

3.
Repositioning transmission crossmember and install

retaining bolts.

4.
Install transmission crossmember to mount bolts.

5. Connect and adjust shift rods at transmission levers

and cordon shaft to 2nd and 3rd lever on Chevrolet

Models. (Fig. 4A)
Fig. 4A - Chevrolet 2-3 Shift Lever Cordon Shaft

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-9

6. Connect speedometer cable.

7. Install propeller shaft assembly.

8. Fill transmission with lubricant specified in Section

O.

CORVETTE TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT

, 1. Disconnect battery ground cable.

2.
Pisassemble transmission shift control lever by un-

screwing ball from lever, lifting out
"T"
handle re-

turn spring and "T" handle, then remove the anti-

rattle bushings.

3.
Raise front and rear of vehicle.

4.
Insert a block of wood between the top of the dif-

ferential carrier housing and the underbody (to pre-

vent upward travel of the carrier when the carrier

front support is disconnected).

5. Disconnect the differential carrier front supportfrom

its frame bracket, by removing the nut on the under-

side of the biscuit mount.

6. Pry the carrier downward to relieve load while re-

moving the two center mounting bolts from the car-

rier front support. (To pry carrier downward insert

crowfoot end of a pry bar through the opening in the

carrier front support, hooking end of bar over top of

the center mounting bolt pad cast in the underside of

the carrier.)

7. Pivot carrier support downward for access to prop

shaft "U" joint.

8.
.
Disconnect prop shaft front and then rear "U" bolts.

9. Disconnect parking brake cable from ball socket at

idler lever located near center of underbody.

10.
Remove prop shaft by moving shaft forward.

11.
Remove heat deflectors from the right and left ex-

haust pipe.

12.
Remove left bank exhaust pipe.

13.
Remove right bank exhaust pipe and heat riser.

14.
Disassemble the transmission mount, as follows:

a. Remove the two bolts that attach rear mount

cushion to the rear mount bracket.

b.
Support engine under oil pan and raise engine to

remove load from rear mount cushion.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to oil pan, a suit-

able wide base, heavy wood platform should be

placed between the jack pad and the oil pan.

c. Remove the three transmission mount bracket-

to-
crossm ember bolts and remove mount bracket.

d. Remove the two bolts from mount pad to trans-

mission case and remove rubber mount cushion

and exhaust pipe "yoke".

15.
Disconnect transmission linkage by removing the

shift levers at the transmission side cover.

16.
Disconnect speedo cable at transmission extension.

17.
Remove transmission output shaft slip yoke.

NOTE:
The yoke is removed to avoid tearing

the heat reflecting pad on the underbody, when

the transmission is being removed.

18.
Remove two bolts to disconnect the transmission

gearshift control lever and bracket assembly from

its adapter plate on side of transmission. Lower

transmission assembly from the vehicle, letting the

gearshift lever slide down and through the dust boot

in the console.

19.
Remove transmission-to-clutch housing attaching

bolts.

20.
Slide transmission assembly rearward from clutch

and rotate transmission for access to the three flat

head machine screws in the control lever bracket

adapter plate. Remove adapter plate. Rotate trans-

mission back to the upright position.

21.
To allow room for transmission removal slowly

lower the rear of engine until the tachometer drive

cable at the distributor just clears the horizontal

ledge across the front of dash.

CAUTION: The tachometer cable can be easily

damaged by heavy contact with the dash. Slide

transmission rearward out of the clutch, then

tip front end of transmission downward and

lower the assembly from vehicle.

22.
Reinstall transmission assembly by performing above

steps in reverse order.

TRANSMISSION OVERDRIVE

INDEX

Page

General
Description 7-10

Maintenance
and Adjustments 7—10

Governor
Switch and Pinion .............. 7-10

Sun
Gear Solenoid Oil Seal and Control

Cable
Bracket 7-10

Case
Rear Oil Seal 7-10

Removal
7-10

Installation
. . . . . 7-10

Control
Shaft Lever and Oil Seal 7-10

Speedometer
Driven Gear 7-10

Electrical
Unit Checks 7-11

Overdrive
Relay . 7-11
Page

Air
Gap 7-11

Point
Opening 7-11

Closing
Voltage 7-11

Solenoid
. 7-11

Closing
Coil 7-11

Engaging
Spring . - 7-11

Ignition
Grounding Contact . 7-11

Governor
Switch 7-11

Kickdown
Switch 7-11

Diagnosis
- Overdrive 7-12

Mechanical
. 7-12

Electrical
7-13

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL