ENGINE 6-7
Tune Up should be checked whenever the Air Injection
Reactor System seems to be malfunctioning. Particular
care should be taken in checking items that affect fuel-air
ratio such as the crankcase ventilation system, the car-
buretor and the carburetor air cleaner. Carburetors and
distributors for engines with the Air Injection Reactor
System are designed, particularly, for these engines;
therefore, they must not be interchanged with or replaced
by a carburetor or distributor designed for an engine
without the Air Injection Reactor System.
Choke Adjustment (Fig. 11)
With Remote Choke
1.
Remove air cleaner and check to see that choke
valve and rod move freely.
2.
Disconnect choke r*od at choke lever.
Check choke adjustment as follows:
On all except 275 hp 327 cu. in. engines, hold
choke valve closed and pull rod up against stop. The
top of choke rod end should be 1/2 - 1 rod diameter
4.
5.
above top of hole in choke valve lever.
On 275 hp 327 cu. in. engines, hold choke valve
closed and push rod down against stop on thermostat
bracket. The top of the choke rod should be 1/2 - 1
rod diameter below the top of the hole in the choke
lever.
If necessary, adjust rod length by bending rod at off-
set. (Bend must be such that rod enters choke lever
hole freely and squarely.)
Connect rod at choke lever and install air cleaner.
3.
With Manual
Choke
1.
Remove air cleaner.
2.
Push hand choke knob in to within 1/8" of instrument
panel.
3.
Loosen choke cable at carburetor bracket and adjust
cable through the clip until the choke valve is wide
open.
4.
Tighten cable clamp at carburetor bracket and check
operation of choke valve to ensure full closed and
wide open positions.
INSTRUMENT CHECK-OUT
Instrument Hook Up
Connect vacuum gauge, dwell meter, tachometer and
timing light as recommended by the manufacturer of the
equipment being used.
Check and Adjust Dwell
1.
Start engine then ch^ck ignition dwell.
.2.
If dwell is not within specifications, adjust dwell as
follows:
V8 ENGINES
• With engine running at idle, raise the adjustment
screw window-and insert an Allen wrench in the
socket of the adjusting screw (fig. 12).
• Turn the adjusting screw as required until a dwell
reading of 30° is obtained. A 2° variation is al-
lowable for wear.
• Close access cover fully to prevent the entry of
dirt into the distributor.
NOTE: If a dwell meter is not available, turn
adjusting screw clockwise until engine starts to
misfire, then turn screw one-half turn in the op-
posite direction to complete adjustment.
IN LINE ENGINES
• Remove distributor cap and recheck point setting.
If dwell is still not within specifications check the
distributor as outlined in Section 6Y.
Check Dwell Variation
Slowly accelerate engine to 1500 rpm and note dwell
reading. Return engine to idle and note dwell reading. If
dwell variation exceeds specifications, check for worn
distributor shaft, worn distributor shaft bushing or loose
breaker plate.
WINDOW
"HEX" TYPE
WRENCH
Fig.
12 - Setting Point Dwell (V8)
Fig.
13 - Ignition Timing Marks
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-17
Fig.
5L
-
Engine Blocked for Pan Removal
NOTE: Do not install rocker arm cover.
11.
Start engine and allow warm up then retorque cylin-
der head
as
outlined in Step 4 and readjust valves as
outlined under Engine Tune Up.
OIL PAN
Removal
Chevrolet
and Camaro
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.
2.
Remove through bolts from engine front mounts.
3.
Drain radiator, then disconnect upper and lower ra-
diator hoses at radiator.
4.
Remove fan blade as outlined in Section 6K.
5.
Raise vehicle then drain engine oil.
6. Disconnect and remove* starter.
7.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmission,
disconnect transmission cooler lines at transmission
and remove converter housing underpan.
8. Disconnect steering
rod at
idler lever then swing
steering linkage for oil pan clearance.
9. Rotate crankshaft until timing mark
on
torsional
damper is at 6:00 o'clock position.
10.
Using
a
suitable jack (and a block of wood to prevent
damaging oil pan), raise engine enough to insert 2"
x
4"
wood blocks under engine mounts (fig. 5L), then
lower engine onto blocks.
NOTE:
If
2"
x
4" wood blocks are cut 5-1/2"
long they can be used on all Chevrolet engines.
The 5-1/2" length up for in line engines and the
4"
side up for V8 engines.
11.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Cfievel/e
1.
Remove enginfe from vehicle as outlined.
2.
Place engine on jack stands, one at each front mount
and one at transmission extension.
CAUTION: Leave engine lift attached
to
en-
gine.
Do not remove all weight
of
engine from
engine lift.
3.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions
remove converter housing underpan.
4.
Remove starter.
5.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Chevy//
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.
2.
Drain engine oil.
3.
Disconnect then remove starter.
4.
Disconnect-steering idler arm bracket at right hand
frame rail and swing steering linkage down for pan
clearance.
5.
On L6 engines, remove front crossmember.
NOTE:
On
station wagon
let
stabilizer
bar
hang while removing crossmember.
"
6. Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Installation
1.
Thoroughly clean all gasket sealing surfaces.
NOTE: Use
a
new pan gasket set.
2.
Install rear seal in rear main bearing cap.
3.
Install front Seal on crankcase front cover pressing
tips into holes provided in cover.
4.
Install side gaskets on cylinder block (fig. 6L).
5.
Complete installation as follows:
Life
1
i
If ^
jfp^;.^3p
>\~^^ \s3^^r' -'••'•'-^^Hll
|^=-5p|:*iil^
mm
Fig.
6L
-
Pan Gaskets and Seals
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-30
c". Install the valve locks and release the compres-
sor tool making sure the locks seat properly in
the upper groove of the valve stem.
NOTE: Grease may be used to hold the locks
in place while releasing the compressor tool.
396 and 427
cu.
in.
Engines
a. Install new valve stem oil seal (coated with oil)
in position over valve guide.
b.
Set the valve spring and damper and valve cap in
place.
c. Compress the spring with Tool J-5892 and install
the valve locks, then release the compressor tool,
making sure the locks seat properly in the groove
of the valve stem.
NOTE: Grease may be used to hold the locks
in place while releasing the compressor tool.
7.
Install spark ,plug, using a new gasket, and torque to
specifications. -
8. Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Remove intake manifold as outlined.
2.
Remove exhaust manifolds as outlined.
3.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.
4.
Drain cooling system (block).
5.
Remove cylinder head bolts, cylinder head and gas-
ket. Place cylinder head on two blocks of wood to
prevent damage.
Installation
CAUTION: The gasket surfaces on both the
head and the block must be clean of any foreign
ttter and free of nicks or heavy scratches.
Under bolt threads in the block and threads on
Pie cylinder head bolt must be cleaned. (Dirt
will affect bolt torqueT)
1.
On engines using a STEEL gasket, coat both sides of
a new gasket with a good sealer, spread the sealer
thin and even. One method of applying the sealer that
will assure the proper- coat is with the use of a paint
roller. Too much sealer may hold the beads of the
gasket away from the head or block.
CAUTION: Use no sealer on engines using a
composition STEEL ASBESTOS gasket.
2.
Place the gasket in position over the dowel pins with
the bead up.
3.
Carefully guide cylinder head into place over dowel
pins and gasket.
4.
Coat threads of cylinder head bolts with sealing
compound and install finger tight.
5.
Tighten cylinder head bolts a little at a time in the
sequence shown on the torque sequence chart until
the specified torque is reached.
6. Install the exhaust manifold as outlined.
7.
Install the intake manifold as outlined.
8. Install and adjust the valve mechanism as outlined.
OIL
PAN
Removal
Chevrolet
and Camaro
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.
2.
Disconnect distributor cap from distributor (to pr-e-
vent breaking distributor cap when engine is raised).
3.
Drain radiator, then disconnect lower radiator hose
at water pump and remove oil dip stick and tube
(where necessary). '
4.
Remove fan blade.
5.
Raise vehicle then drain engine oil;
6. Remove through bolts from engine front mounts.
Disconnect and remove starter.
7.
On vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions,
remove converter housing underpan.
8. Disconnect steering rod at idler lever then swing
steering linkage 4pwn for oil pan clearance.
9. Rotate crankshaft untii timing mark on torsional
damper is at 6:00 o'clock position.
10.
Using a suitable jack, and a block of wood to prevent
damaging oil pan, raise engine "enough to insert 2" x
4"
wood blocks under engine mounts (fig. 8V), then
lower engine onto blocks.
NOTE: If 2" x 4" wood blocks are cut 5-1/2"
long they can be used on all Chevrolet engines.
The 5-1/2" length up for In-line engines and the
4"
side up for V8 engines.
11.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
NOTE: -On the 396 and 427 cu. in. engine, the
oil pan has three 1/4" x 20 attaching bolts at ,
crankcase front cover. One located at each
corner and one at lower center.
Chevelle
1.
Remove engine from vehicle as outlined.
2.
Lower engine onto jack stands, one at each front
Tnaount and one at transmission extension.
CAUTION: Leave engine lift attached to en-
gine.
Do not remove all weight of engine off
engine lifET
3.
Remove starter.
4.
On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission
remove converter housing underpan.
5.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Fig.
8V - Engine Blocked for Pan Removal
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE 6-31
Chevy II
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.
2.
Drain engine oil.
3.
Disconnect and remove starter.
4 Disconnect steering idler arm bracket at right hand
frame rail and swing steering linkage down for pan
clearance.
5.
Disconnect* exhaust pipes at manifolds and allow
pipes to hang free.
6. Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Corvette
1.
Disconnect battery positive cable then remove oil
dipstick and tube.
2.
Raise and support vehicle then drain engine oil.
3.
Remove starter and flywheel underpan.
4.
Disconnect steering linkage idler at frame and lower
the linkage.
5.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
6. On Hi-Performance engines, the oil baffle must
be removed before additional operations can be
performed.
NOTE: On the 427 cu. in. engine, the oil pan
has three 1/4" x 20 attaching bolts at crankcase
front cqver. One located at each corner and one
at lower center.
Installation
1.
Thoroughly clean all gasket sealing surfaces.
NOTE: Use a new pan. gasket set.
2.
Install side gaskets on pan rails, using.gasket sealer
as a retainer.
3.
Install rear oil pan seal in groove in rear main
bearing cap with ends (fig. 9V) butting side gaskets.
4.
Install oil pan front seal in groove in .crankcaee front
cover, with ends butting side gaskets.
5.
If crankshaft was rotated while £>an was off, place
timing mark at 6:00 o'clock position.
6. Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.
NOTE: On 396 and 427 cu. in. engines, start
three 1/4" x 20 bolts into crankcase front cover
before tightening, any other pan bolts.
7.
Complete installation as follows:
Chevrolet
and Camaro
a. Using a suitable jack (and a block of wood to pre-
vent damaging oil pan) raise engine enough to re-
move 2" x 4" wood blocks, then lower engine.
b.
On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission
install converter housing underpan.
c. Install through bolts in engine front mounts.
d. Install and connect starter. Connect steering rod
at idler lever.
e. Lower vehicle and install fan blade.
f. Cbnnnect lower radiator hose, then install oil dip
stick tube and dip stick.
g. Connect distributor cap and battery positive
cable.
h. Fill radiator with coolant and fill engine with oil,
then start engine and check for leaks.
Chevelle
a. On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission
Fig.
9V - Oil Pan Gasket and Seal Location
install converter housing underpan.
b.
.Install starter.
c. Install, engine as outlined.
Chevy II
a. Connect exhaust pipe to manifold flange using new
packing seals.
b.
Connect steering idler arm bracket.
c. Connect starter wires..
d. Connect battery cable.
e. Fill with oil, start engine and check for leaks.
Corvette
a. Connect steering linkage.
b.
Install oil dip stick tube and dip stick then con-
nect battery cables.
c. Fill engine with oil, then start engine and check
for leaks.
OIL PUMP
Removal
1.
Remove oil pan as outlined.
2.
Remove pump to rear main bearing cap bolt and re-
move pump and extension shaft.
Installation
1.
Assemble pump and extension shaft to rear main
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE FUEL 6M-4
Fig.
3C-Fuel Level Sight Plug
2.
Push hand choke knob in to within 1/8" of instru-
ment panel.
3.
Loosen choke cable clamp at carburetor bracket and
adjust cable through the clip until the choke valve
is wide open.
4.
Tighten cable clamp at carburetor bracket and check
operation of choke valve to ensure full closed and
wide open positions.
5. Install air cleaner.
Float Adjustment
Ho/fey (Model 4150
Center
Inlet & Model 2300)
1.
Remove air cleaner then remove the fuel level sight
plugs (Fig. 3c)
2.
With parking brake on, and transmission in neutral,
start the engine and allow it to idle.
3.
With the car on a level surface, the fuel level should
be on a level with the threads at the bottom of the
sight plug port (plus or minus 1/32 inch).
NOTE:
No float drop adjustment is required
on this carburetor.
4.
If necessary to adjust (either or both bowls), loosen
inlet needle lock screw and turn the adjusting nut
clockwise to lower or counter-clockwise to raise
fuel level, then tighten lock screw.
NOTE:
1/6 turn of adjusting nut equals ap-
proximately 1/16" fuel level change.
5. Allow a minute for fuel level to stabilize then re-
check the level at sight plug.
6. Readjust, if necessary, until proper level is obtained,
then install sight plug and air cleaner.
NOTE:
To assure proper secondary float level
setting it is advisable to accelerate primary
throttles slightly and hand operate secondary
throttle. This assures a stabilized secondary
fuel level.
Additional Adjustments
The following adjustments may be made without re-
moving the carburetor from the engine. For procedure
refer to Section 6M of the Overhaul Manual under the
carburetor being serviced.
Rochester BV
• Float
• Idle Vent
• Choke Rod (Fast Idle)
• Choke Vacuum Break
• Choke Unloader
Rochester 2GV
• Float
• Accelerator Pump
• Idle Vent
• Choke Rod (Fast Idle)
• Choke Vacuum Break
• Choke Unloader
• Secondary Throttle Opening
• Secondary Throttle Lockout
Rochester 4MV
• Float
• Accelerator Pumj)
• Idle Vent
• Air Valve
• Choke Rod
• Choke Vacuum Break
• Choke Unloader
• Air Valve Lockout
• Secondary Opening
• Secondary Lockout
Carter YF
• Float
• Idle Vent
• Choke Rod (Fast Idle)
• Choke Vacuum Break
• Choke Unloader
Holley 4160 and 4150
(Except End
Inlet)
• Float
• Air Vent Valve
• Accelerator Pump
• Choke Vacuum Break
• Choke Unloader
Holley 2300 and 4150
(End
Inlet)
• Air Vent Valve (except 2300)
• Accelerator Pump
• Choke Vacuum Break
• Choke Unloader
Removal
Flooding, stumble on acceleration and other perform-
mance complaints are, in many instances, caused by the
presence of dirt, water, or other foreign matter in the
carburetor. To aid in diagnosing the cause of the com-
plaint, the carburetor should be carefully removed from
the engine without draining the fuel from the bowl.
The contents of the fuel bowl may then be examined for
contamination as the carburetor is disassembled.
1.
Remove air cleaner and gasket.
2.
Disconnect fuel and vacuum lines from carburetor.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-11
I
BAT
JUNCTION BLOCK
DELCOTRON
—GRQ
BATTERY
&HJVVWV
0 VA OHM TEST RELAY >
RESISTOR [ 1 d
FUSIBLE
LINK
TO CRANKING
MOTOR
Ik
REGULATOR
VOLTMETER
FUSIBLE LINK
IGN.
SWITCH
Fig.
7c—Voltage Setting Test Connections
NOTE:
Voltage will not greatly exceed 12-1/2
volts until the battery develops a surface charge,
a few minutes generally, unless the battery is
severely discharged or is hot.
If reading is:
a. 12-1/2 volts or more, turn off electrical loads,
stop engine and proceed to Step 7.
b.
Less than 12-1/2 volts, perform "Delcotron Out-
put Test-Voltmeter Method."
(1) Delcotron tests bad—refer to "Service Op-
erations" and repair Delcotron, then repeat
Step 6.
(2) Delcotron tests good—disconnect regulator
connector, remove regulator cover and recon-
nect the connector. Then repeat Step 6 and
turn voltage adjusting screw (fig. 6c) to raise
setting to 12-1/2 volts. On transistor regula-
tor remove pipe plug (fig. 6c), insert screw
driver into slot and turn clockwise one or two
notches to increase setting. Turning counter-
clockwise decreases setting. For each notch
moved, the voltage setting will change ap-
proximately .3 volt. Turn off loads, stop en-
gine and proceed to Step 7. If 12-1/2 volts
cannot be obtained, install a new regulator and
repeat Step 6.
ADJUSTING REGULATOR VOLTAGE
7. Connect a 1/4 ohm-25 watt fixed resistor (purchased
commercially) into the charging circuit at the junc-
tion block as shown in Figure 7c.
NOTE:
Between both leads and the terminal.
8. Run engine at 1500 rpm or above for at least 15
minutes of warm-up, then cycle regulator voltage
control (by disconnecting and re-connecting regulator
connector) and read voltage.
If voltage is 13.5 to 15.2, the regulator is okay.
If voltage is not within 13.5 to 15.2 volts, leave en-
gine running at 1500 rpm or above and:
a. Disconnect four terminal connector and remove
regulator cover. Then re-connect four terminal
connector and adjust voltage to i4.2 to 14.6.
(Refer to Step 6 and fig. 6c).
b.
Disconnect four terminal connector and reinstall
regulator cover, then reinstall connector.
c. Continue running engine at 1500 rpm for 5-10
minutes to re-establish regulator internal
temperature.
d. Cycle regulator voltage by disconnecting and re-
connecting regulator connector. Read voltage. A
reading between 13.5 and 15.2 indicates a good
regulator.
CAUTION: Be sure four terminal regulator
connector is disconnected when removing or in-
stalling cover. This is to prevent regulator
damage by short circuits.
DELCOTRON OUTPUT TEST
Ammeter Method (Fig. 8c)
1.
Disconnect the battery ground cable at the battery.
2.
Disconnect the red wire at Delcotron battery termi-
nal and connect an ammeter in series between the
wire and terminal.
3.
Connect a voltmeter from battery terminal to a good
ground on the generator.
4.
Disconnect the F-R terminal connector at the
Delcotron.
5. Connect the jumper wire between Delcotron "F" and
battery terminals.
6. Connect the battery ground cable at the battery.
7. Connect an adjustable carbon pile across the battery
posts.
8. Start the engine and slowly bring the speed to 1500
RPM and at the same time adjust the carbon pile
load to hold the voltage at 14 volts.
9. Read the amperage and compare with a specifications
chart.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-22
ADJUST DWELL
ANGLE SETTING OR
POINT OPENING
Fig.
lOi—Settihg Point Opening
To adjust the contact point opening:
1.
If necessary, align points (fig. 9i) by bending the
fixed contact support. Do not bend the breaker lever.
Do not attempt to align used points; replace them
where serious misalignment is observed. Use an
aligning tool if available.
2.
Turn or crank the distributor shaft until the breaker
arm rubbing block is on the high point of the cam
lobe.
This will provide maximum point opening.
3.
Loosen the contact support lock screw.
4.
Use a screw driver (fig. lOi) to move the point sup-
port to obtain a .019" opening for new points and a
.016"
opening for used points.
5.
Tighten the contact support lock screw and recheck
the point opening.
6. After checking and adjusting the contact point open-
ing to specifications, the cam angle or dwell should
be checked with a dwell angle meter if such equip-
ment is available (see Specifications for proper dwell
angle).
If the cam angle is less than the specified
minimum, check for defective or misaligned contact
points or worn distributor cam lobes. The variation
in cam angle readings between idle speed and 1750
engine rpm should not exceed 3°. Excessive varia-
tion in this speed range indicates wear- in the
distributor.
NOTE:
Cam angle readings taken at speeds
above 1750 engine rpm may prove unreliable
on some cam angle meters.
Eight Cylinder Engine Distributor
On the Vehicle
With the engine running at idle and operating tempera-
tures normalized, the dwell is adjusted by first raising
the window provided in the cap and inserting a "Hex"
type wrench into the adjusting screw head (fig. Hi).
WINDOW
r- "HEX" TYPE
WRENCH
ADJUSTING
SCREW
Fig.
-lli—Adjusting Dwell Angle
1.
Preferred Method - Turn the adjusting screw until
the specified dwell angle is obtained as measured in
degrees (28° to 32°, 30° preferred) by a dwell angle
meter.
2.
Alternate Method - Turn adjusting screw in (clock-
wise) until the engine begins to misfire, then turn
screw 1/2 turn in the opposite direction (counter-
clockwise). This will give the approximate dwell
angle required. (Use only when meter is not
available.)
Off the Vehicle
1.
Distributor Test Method:
a. With the distributor mounted on a distributor
testing machine, connect the dwell meter to the
distributor primary lead.
b.
Turn the adjusting screw (fig. lli) to set the dwell
angle to 30 degrees.
2.
Test Light Method:
a. With the distributor mounted in a vise, connect a
testing lamp to the primary lead.
b.
Rotate the shaft until one of the circuit breaker
cam lobes is under the center of the rubbing block
of the breaker lever.
c. Turn the adjusting screw clockwise (fig. lli) until
the lamp lights, then give the wrench 1/2 turn in
the opposite direction (counter-clockwise) to ob-
tain the proper dwell angle.
DISTRIBUTOR CONDENSER
PERFORMANCE DIAGNOSIS
The following four factors affect condenser perform-
ance,
and each factor must be considered in making any
condenser test.
1.
Breakdown - A failure of the insulating material. A
direct short between the metallic elements of the
condenser. This prevents any' condenser action.
2.
Low Insulating Resistance (Leakage) - Low insula-
tion resistance prevents the condenser from holding
a charge. All condensers are subject to leakage
which, up to a certain limit, is not objectionable.
3.
High Series Resistance - Excessive resistance in
the condenser circuit due to broken strands in the
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-27
timing mark on pulley lines up with timing tab.
2.
Position distributor to opening in block in normal
installed attitude (fig. 15i), noting position of vacuum
control unit.
3.
Position rotor to point toward front of engine (with
distributor housing held in installed attitude), then
turn rotor counter-clockwise approximately 1/8 turn
more toward left cylinder bank and push distributor
down to engine camshaft. It may be necessary to ro-
tate rotor slightly until camshaft engagement is felt.
4.
While pressing firmly down on distributor housing,
kick starter over a few times to make sure oil pump
shaft is engaged. Install hold-down clamp and bolt
and snug up bolt.
5. Turn distributor body slightly until points just open
and tighten distributor clamp bolt.
6. Place distributor cap in position and check to see
that rotor lines up with terminal for No. 1 spark
plug.
7. Install cap, check all high tension wire connections
and connect spark plug wires if they have been re-
moved. It is important that the wires be installed in
their location in the supports.
NOTE:
The brackets are numbered to show the
correct installation. Wires must be installed as
indicated to prevent cross firing.
8. Connect vacuum line to distributor and distributor
primary wire to coil terminal.
9. Start engine and set timing as described under Turn-
Up in Section 6.
BREAKERLESS (MAGNETIC PULSE)
DISTRIBUTOR
REMOVAL (CORVETTE)
1.
If vehicle is equipped with radio, remove three bolts
securing ignition shield over distributor and coil.
One bolt is accessible from the top of shield, the
other two are at rear of shield, facing firewall.
2.
Disconnect tachometer drive cables from distributor
housing.
3.
Disconnect pickup coil leads at connector.
4.
Remove distributor cap.
5. Crank engine so rotor is in position to fire No. 1
cylinder and timing mark on harmonic balancer is
indexed with pointer.
6. Remove vacuum line from distributor.
7. Remove distributor clamping screw and hold-down
clamp.
8. Remove distributor and distributor-to-block gasket.
It will be noted that the rotor will rotate as the
distributor is pulled out of the block. Mark the re-
lationship of the rotor and the distributor housing
after removal so that the rotor can be set in the
same position when the distributor is being installed.
DISASSEMBLY (Fig. 16i)
NOTE:
If a distributor is being disassembled
for replacement of the stationary magnetic
pickup assembly only, it will be necessary to
perform only Steps 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, and 12 of the
service procedure listed below.
1.
Remove screws securing rotor and remove rotor.
2.
Remove centrifugal weight springs and weights.
3.
Remove the tachometer drive gear from the distribu-
tor (Corvette only).
4.
Remove roll pin, then remove distributor drive gear
and washer.
CAUTION: To prevent
magnet, support drive gear
;e to the permanent
?n
driving out roll
pin.
5. Remove drive shaft assembly.
6. Remove centrifugal weight support and timer core
from drive shaft.
7. Remove connector from pickup coil leads.
8. Remove retaining ring which secures magnetic
core support plate to distributor shaft bushing in
housing.
9. As a unit, remove the entire magnetic pickup assem-
bly from the distributor housing.
10.
Remove brass washer and felt pad.
11.
Remove vacuum advance unit.
12.
To reassemble distributor, perform the above steps
in reverse order.
INSTALLATION (CORVETTE)
1.
Check to see that the engine is at firing position for
No.
1 cylinder (timing mark on harmonic balancer
indexed with pointer).
2.
Position a new distributor-to-block gasket on the
block.
3.
Before installing distributor, index rotor with hous-
ing as noted when distributor was removed. Install
distributor in block so that vacuum diaphragm faces
approximately 45° forward on the right side of the
engine and the rotor points toward contact in cap for
No.
1 cylinder.
4.
Replace distributor clamp leaving screw loose
enough to allow distributor to be turned for timing
adjustment.
5. Install spark plug wires in distributor cap. Place
wire for No. 1 cylinder in tower (marked on old cap
during disassembly) then install remaining wires
clockwise around the cap according to the firing
order (1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2).
6. Attach distributor to coil primary wires.
7. Replace distributor cap.
8. Adjust timing and then fully tighten distributor clamp
screw.
9. Attach vacuum line to distributor.
10.
Connect tachometer drive cables to distributor body.
11.
Replace ignition shields.
DISTRIBUTOR OFF-ENGINE TEST
The distributor's centrifugal and vacuum advance can
be checked in a distributor testing machine or synchro-
scope specially adapted or designed to accommodate this
type distributor. However, since this involves removing
the distributor from the engine, this test may be post-
poned until other system checks have been made. A dwell
reading cannot be obtained on this distributor and it is not
likely that the centrifugal or vacuum advance will be a
cause of trouble.
COIL REPLACEMENT
1.
Disconnect ignition switch and distributor leads from
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL