1834-5. EyeSight
4
Driving
WARNING
The speed difference between
your vehicle and an obstacle is 4
mph (5 km/h) or less (As braking
is performed once the obstacle is
in close proximity to your vehicle,
depending on the shape and size
of the obstacle, there may be
some cases when the obstacle is
outside the range of the camera’s
field of view.).
On sharp curves, steep uphill
grades or steep downhill grades
On a bumpy or unpaved road
There are changes in bright-
ness, such as at a tunnel
entrance or exit.
●Do not test Pre-Collision Brak-
ing System on its own. It may
operate improperly and cause
an accident.
●The system may not operate
correctly under the conditions
listed below. When these condi-
tions occur, turn off Pre-Colli-
sion Braking System. (
P.189)
• The tire pressure is not cor- rect.
*1
• The temporary spare tire is installed.*1
• Tires that are unevenly worn or tires with uneven wear patterns
are installed.
*1
• Tires that are the wrong size are
installed.*1
• A flat tire has been fixed tempo-rarily with a tire repair kit.
• The suspension has been modi- fied (including a genuine Toyota
suspension that has been modi-
fied).
• An object that obstructs the ste- reo camera’s view is installed
on the vehicle.
• Tire chains are installed.
• The headlights are dirty or they have snow and ice or dirt on
them. (Objects are not correctly
illuminated and are difficult to
detect.)
• The optical axes are not aligned correctly. (Objects are not cor-
rectly illuminated and are diffi-
cult to detect.)
• The lights including headlights and fog lights have been modi-
fied.
• Vehicle operation has become unstable due to an accident or
malfunction.
• The brake system warning light is illuminated in red.
*2
• A heavy cargo is inside the vehicle.
• The maximum number of occu- pants is exceeded.
• The meter is not operating prop- erly; such as when the lights do
not illuminate, the beeps do not
sound, the display is different
from when it is normal, etc.
*3
*1
: The wheels and tires have functions that are critically
important. Be sure to use the
correct ones. ( P.386)
1914-5. EyeSight
4
Driving
WARNING
●When the vehicle in front
changes lanes, your vehicle will
not follow. Always pay attention
and take caution of the sur-
rounding traffic condition.
The system may not operate cor-
rectly under the c onditions listed
below. When these conditions
occur, do not use Adaptive Cruise
Control.
●The tire pressure is not cor-
rect.*1
●The temporary spare tire is
installed.*1
●Tires that are u nevenly worn or
tires with uneven wear patterns
are installed.
*1
●Tires that are the wrong size are
installed.*1
●A flat tire has been fixed tempo-
rarily with a tire repair kit.
●The suspension has been modi-
fied (including a genuine Toyota
suspension that has been modi-
fied).
●An object that obstructs the ste-
reo camera’s view is installed
on the vehicle.
●Tire chains are installed.
●The headlights are dirty or they
have snow and ice or dirt on
them. (Objects are not correctly
illuminated and are difficult to
detect.)
●The optical axes are not aligned
correctly. (Objects are not cor-
rectly illuminate d and are diffi-
cult to detect.)
●The lights including headlights
and fog lights have been modi-
fied.
●Vehicle operation has become
unstable due to an accident or
malfunction.
●The brake system warning light
is illuminated in red.*2
●A heavy cargo is inside the
vehicle.
●The maximum number of occu-
pants is exceeded.
●The meter is not operating prop-
erly; such as when the lights do
not illuminate, the beeps do not
sound, the display is different
from when it is normal, etc.
*3
*1
: The wheels and tires have functions that are critically
important. Be sure to use the
correct ones. (
P.386)
*2: If the brake s ystem warning
light (red) does not turn off,
immediately pull the vehicle
over in a safe place and con-
tact a Toyota dealer to have the
system inspected.
*3: For details about the meter, refer to P.88.
Adaptive Cruise Control is
designed for use on expressways,
freeways, toll roads, interstate
highways and similar limited
access roads. It is not intended to
be used in city traffic. In the fol-
lowing conditions, do not use
Adaptive Cruise Control. Doing so
may result in an accident.
2654-6. Using other driving systems
4
Driving
WARNING
■The ABS does not operate
effectively when
●The limits of tire gripping perfor-
mance have been exceeded
(such as excessively worn tires
on a snow covered road).
●The vehicle hydroplanes while
driving at high speed on wet or
slick roads.
■Stopping distance when the
ABS is operating may exceed
that of normal conditions
The ABS is not designed to
shorten the vehicle’s stopping dis-
tance. Always maintain a safe dis-
tance from the vehicle in front of
you, especially in the following sit-
uations:
●When driving on d irt, gravel or
snow-covered roads
●When driving with tire chains
●When driving over bumps in the
road
●When driving over roads with
potholes or uneven surfaces
■TRAC may not operate effec-
tively when
Directional control and power may
not be achievable while driving on
slippery road surfaces, even if the
TRAC system is operating. Do not
drive the vehicle in conditions
where stability and power may be
lost.
■When the VSC and/or brake
LSD function is activated
The slip indicator flashes. Always
drive carefully. Reckless driving
may cause an accident. Exercise
particular care wh en the indicator
flashes.
■When the TRAC/VSC systems
are turned off
Be especially careful and drive at
a speed appropriate to the road
conditions. As these are the sys-
tems to help ensure vehicle stabil-
ity and driving force, do not turn
the TRAC/VSC systems off
unless necessary.
■Replacing tires
Make sure that all tires are of the
specified size, brand, tread pat-
tern and total load capacity. In
addition, make sure that the tires
are inflated to the recommended
tire inflation p ressure level.
The ABS, TRAC and VSC sys-
tems will not functi on correctly if
different tires are installed on the
vehicle.
Contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther information when replacing
tires or wheels.
■Handling of tires and the sus-
pension
Using tires with any kind of prob-
lem or modifying the suspension
will affect the driving assist sys-
tems, and may cause a system to
malfunction.
287
6
6
Maintenance and care
Maintenance and care
.6-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior .......... 288
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ........... 291
Cleaning and protecting the Ultrasuede
®area ....... 293
6-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements.................................. 295
General maintenance.. 296
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) pro-
grams ........................ 299
6-3. Do-it-yourself mainte- nance
Do-it-yourself service pre- cautions ..................... 300
Hood ........................... 302
Positioning a floor jack .................................. 303
Engine compartment ... 305
Tires ............................ 312
Replacing the tire ........ 319
Tire inflation pressure.. 323
Wheels ......... ...............325
Air conditioning filter .... 327
Electronic key battery.. 328
Checking and replacing fuses.......................... 330
Headlight aim .............. 332Light bulbs ...................
333
3016-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Engine oil level
( P.305)
• “Toyota Genuine
Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding
engine oil)
Fuses
( P.330)• Fuse with same
amperage rating
as original
Light bulbs
( P.333)
• Bulb with same
number and
wattage rating as
original
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screw- driver
Radiator and
condenser
( P.308)
Tire inflation
pressure
( P.323)• Tire pressure
gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
( P.311)
• Water or washer
fluid containing
antifreeze (for
winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding
water or washer
fluid)
ItemsParts and toolsWARNING
The engine compartment contains
many mechanisms and fluids that
may move suddenly, become hot,
or become electrically energized.
To avoid death or serious injury,
observe the following precautions.
■When working on the engine
compartment
●Keep hands, clothing and tools
away from the moving fans and
engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the
engine, radiator, exhaust mani-
fold, etc. right a fter driving as
they may be hot. Oil and other
fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may
burn easily, such as paper and
rags, in the engine compart-
ment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or
expose an open flame to fuel or
the battery. Fuel and battery
fumes are flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when
working on the battery. It con-
tains poisonous and corrosive
sulfuric acid.
■When working near the elec-
tric cooling fans or radiator
grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch in ON, the
electric cooling fans may auto-
matically start to r un if the air con-
ditioning is on an d/or the coolant
temperature is high. ( P.308)
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent
flying or falling material, fluid
spray, etc. from getting in your
eyes.
3136-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
etc., molded into the sidewall of
each tire.
Replace the tires if the treadwear
indicators are showing on a tire.
■When to replace your vehicle’s
tires
Tires should be replaced if:
●The treadwear indicators are
showing on a tire.
●You have tire damage such as
cuts, splits, cracks deep enough
to expose the fabric, and bulges
indicating internal damage
●A tire goes flat r epeatedly or can-
not be properly repaired due to the
size or location of a cut or other
damage
If you are not sure, consult your Toy-
ota dealer.
■Tire life
Any tire over 6 years old must be
checked by a qualified technician
even if it has seldom or never been
used or damage i s not obvious.
■Low profile tires
Generally, low prof ile tires will wear
more rapidly and t ire grip perfor-
mance will be reduced on snowy
and/or icy roads when compared to
standard tires. Be sure to use snow
tires or tire chains on snowy and/or
icy roads and drive carefully at a
speed appropriate for road and
weather conditions.
■Maximum load of tire
Check that the maximum load of the
replacement tire is greater than 1/2
of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings
(GAWR) of either the front axle or
the rear axle, whichever is greater.
For the GAWR, see the Certification
Label. For the maximum load of the
tire, see the load limit at maximum
cold tire inflation pressure men-
tioned on the sidewall of the tire.
( P.390)
■Tire types
●Summer tires
Summer tires are high-speed perfor-
mance tires best suited to highway
driving under dry conditions. Since
summer tires do not have the same
traction performance as snow tires,
summer tires are inadequate for
driving on snow-covered or icy
roads. For driving on snow-covered
roads or icy roads, the use of snow
tires is recommended. When install-
ing snow tires, be sure to replace all
four tires.
●All season tires
All season tires are designed to pro-
vide better traction in snow and to
be adequate for driving in most win-
ter conditions as well as for use
year-round. All se ason tires, how-
ever, do not have adequate traction
performance compared with snow
tires in heavy or loose snow. Also,
all season tires fall short in accelera-
tion and handling performance com-
pared with summer tires in highway
driving.
●Snow tires
For driving on snow-covered roads
or icy roads, we recommend using
snow tires. If you need snow tires,
select tires of the same size, con-
struction and load capacity as the
originally installed tires. Since your
vehicle has radial tires as original
equipment, make sure your snow
3146-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
tires also have radial construction.
Do not install stud ded tires without
first checking local regulations for
possible restrictions. Snow tires
should be installed on all wheels.
( P.266)
■If the tread on snow tires wears
down below 0.16 in. (4 mm)
The effectiveness of the tires as
snow tires is lost.
Rotate the tires in the order
shown.
WARNING
■When inspecting or replacing
tires
Observe the following precautions
to prevent accidents.
Failure to do so may cause dam-
age to parts of t he drive train as
well as dangerous handling char-
acteristics, which may lead to an
accident resulting in death or seri-
ous injury.
●Make sure to install 4 tires that
are of the specified size, and
that all 4 tires are the same size,
same maker, same brand and
tread pattern.
●Do not use tire sizes other than
those recommended by Toyota.
●Only use radial tires.
●Do not mix summer, all season
and snow tires.
●Do not use tires that have been
used on another vehicle.
Do not use tires if you do not
know how they were used previ-
ously.
NOTICE
■Low profile tires
Low profile tires may cause
greater damage than usual to the
tire wheel when sustaining impact
from the road surface. Therefore,
pay attention to the following:
●Be sure to use proper tire infla-
tion pressure. If tires are
under-inflated, they may be
damaged more severely.
●Avoid potholes, uneven pave-
ment, curbs and other road haz-
ards. Failure to do so may lead
to severe tire a nd wheel dam-
age.
■If tire inflation pressure of
each tire becomes low while
driving
Do not continue driving, or your
tires and/or wheels may be
ruined.
■Driving on rough roads
Take particular care when driving
on roads with loose surfaces or
potholes.
These conditions may cause
losses in tire inflation pressure,
reducing the cushioning ability of
the tires. In addition, driving on
rough roads may cause damage
to the tires themselves, as well as
the vehicle’s wheels and body.
Tire rotation
3156-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Front
To equalize tire wear and extend
tire life, Toyota recommends that
tire rotation is carried out at the
same interval as tire inspection.
Your vehicle is equipped with a
tire pressure warning system
that uses tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters to detect
low tire inflation pressure before
serious problems arise.
The tire pressure detected by
the tire pressure warning sys-
tem can be displayed on the
multi-information display.
If the tire pressure drops
below a predetermined level,
the driver is warned by a screen display and a warning
light. (
P.354)
■Routine tire inflation pressure
checks
The tire pressure warning system
does not replace routine tire inflation
pressure checks . Make sure to
check tire inflation pressure as part
of your routine o f daily vehicle
checks.
■Tire inflation pressure
●It may take a few minutes to dis-
play the tire inflation pressure
after the engine switch is turned to
ON. It may also take a few min-
utes to display the tire inflation
pressure after infl ation pressure
has been adjusted.
●Tire inflation pressure changes
with temperature. The displayed
values may also be different from
the values measured using a tire
pressure gauge.
■Situations in which the tire
pressure warning system may
not operate properly
●In the following cases, the tire
pressure warning system may not
operate properly.
• If non-genuine Toyota wheels are used.
• A tire has been replaced with a
tire that is not an OE (Original
Equipment) tire.
• A tire has been replaced with a
tire that is not of the specified size.
• Tire chains, etc. are equipped.
• An auxiliary-support ed run-flat tire
Tire pressure warning
system
A