Page 497 of 518

CAUTION
•
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
• Never flat tow your All-Wheel Drive
(AWD) vehicle.
•
DO NOT tow your All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
vehicle with any wheels on the ground.
Doing so may cause serious and ex-
pensive damage to the powertrain.
•For emergency towing procedures see
“Towing recommended by NISSAN”
(P. 6-13).
FLAT TOWING FOR FRONT WHEEL
DRIVE VEHICLE (if so equipped)
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on
the ground is sometimes called flat towing.
This method is sometimes used when
towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
hicle, such as a motor home.
CAUTION
•
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
• Whenever flat towing your vehicle,
always tow forward, never backward. •
Never tow your front wheel drive ve-
hicle with the front tires on the
ground. Doing so may cause serious
and expensive damage to the
powertrain.
•
DO NOT tow your front wheel drive
continuously variable transmission
vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL
DAMAGE internal transmission parts
due to lack of transmission lubrica-
tion.
•For emergency towing procedures see
“Towing recommended by NISSAN”
(P. 6-13).
Continuously Variable
Transmission
To tow a vehicle equipped with a continu-
ously variable transmission, an appropriate
vehicle dolly MUSTbe placed under the
towed vehicle's drive wheels. Alwaysfollow
the dolly manufacturer's recommenda-
tions when using their product. DOT (Department of Transportation) Qual-
ity Grades: All passenger car tires must
conform to federal safety requirements in
addition to these grades.
Quality grades can be found where appli-
cable on the tire sidewall between tread
shoulder and maximum section width. For
example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rat-
ing based on the wear rate of the tire when
tested under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course. For ex-
ample, a tire graded 150 would wear one
and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the
government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use,
however, and may depart significantly from
the norm due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING
Technical and consumer information10-29
Page 498 of 518

Traction AA, A, B and C
The traction grades, from highest to low-
est, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre-
sent the tire's ability to stop on wet pave-
ment as measured under controlled
conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire
is based on straight-ahead braking
traction tests, and does not include ac-
celeration, cornering, hydroplaning, or
peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B and C
The temperature grades are A (the high-
est), B, and C, representing the tire’s resis-
tance to the generation of heat, and its
ability to dissipate heat when tested under
controlled conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tem-
perature can cause the material of the tire
to degenerate and reduce tire life, and ex-
cessive temperature can lead to sudden
tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a
level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Mo-
tor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance on
the laboratory test wheel than the mini-
mum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly
inflated and not overloaded. Excessive
speed, under-inflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in combi-
nation, can cause heat build-up and
possible tire failure. Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the fol-
lowing emission warranties:
For USA
1. Emission Defects Warranty
2. Emissions Performance Warranty
Details of this warranty may be found with
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In-
formation Booklet which comes with your
NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a War-
ranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you
may obtain a replacement by writing to:
• Nissan North America, Inc.
Consumer Affairs Department
P.O. Box 685003
Franklin, TN 37068-5003
For Canada
Emission Control System Warranty
Details of this warranty may be found with
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In-
formation Booklet which comes with your
NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a War-
ranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you
may obtain a replacement by writing to:
• Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
WARRANTY
10-30Technical and consumer information
Page 499 of 518

For USA
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you
should immediately inform the Na-
tional Highway Traffic Safety Admin-
istration (NHTSA) in addition to noti-
f ying NISSAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints,
it may open an investigation, and if it
finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a re-
call and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you,
your dealer, or NISSAN.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153);
go to http://www.safercar.gov; or
write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C.
20590. You can also obtain other in-formation about motor vehicle safety
from http://www.safercar.gov.
You may notif y NISSAN by contact-
ing our Consumer Affairs Depart-
ment, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1.
For Canada
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you should
immediately inform Transport Canada
in addition to notif ying NISSAN.
If Transport Canada receives com-
plaints, it may open an investigation,
and if it finds that a safety defect
exists in a group of vehicles, it may
request that NISSAN conduct a recall
campaign. However, Transport
Canada cannot become involved in
individual problems between you,
your dealer, or NISSAN.
You may contact Transport Canada's
Defect Investigations and Recalls
Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510.You may also report safety defects
online at: http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/
motorvehiclesafety/menu.htm (Eng-
lish speakers) or http://www.tc.gc.ca/
fra/securiteautomobile/menu.htm
(French speakers)
Or contact Transport Canada by
mail at:
Transport Canada Motor Vehicle
Safety Investigations Laboratory
80 Noel Street Gatineau, QC J8Z0A1
Additional information concerning
motor vehicle safety may be obtained
from Transport Canada's Road Safety
Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371
or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety
(English speakers) or www.tc.gc.ca/
securiteroutiere (French speakers).
To notif y NISSAN of any safety con-
cerns please contact our Consumer
Information Centre toll free at
1-800-387-0122.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
Technical and consumer information10-31
Page 500 of 518

WARNING
A vehicle equipped with All -Wheel
Drive (AWD) should never be tested us-
ing a two wheel dynamometer (such as
the dynamometers used by some
states for emissions testing), or similar
equipment. Make sure you inform the
test facility personnel that your vehicle
is equipped with AWD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong
test equipment may result in drivetrain
damage or unexpected vehicle move-
ment which could result in serious ve-
hicle damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states
and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may
be required to be in what is called the
“ready condition” for an Inspection/
Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission
control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the ready condition can
be obtained by ordinary usage of the
vehicle. If a powertrain system component is re-
paired or the battery is disconnected, the
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condi-
tion. Before taking the I/M test, check the
vehicle's inspection/maintenance test
readiness condition. Place the ignition
switch in the ON position without starting
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds
and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not
blink af ter 20 seconds, the I/M test condi-
tion is “ready”. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready con-
dition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing.
This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an
EDR is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an air bag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data
that will assist in understanding how a ve-
hicle's systems performed. The EDR is de-
signed to record data related to vehicle dy-
namics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The EDR in this vehicle is designed to re-
cord such data as:
• How various systems in your vehicle were
operating;
• Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened;
• How far (if at all) the driver was depress- ing the accelerator and/or brake pedal;
and,
• How fast the vehicle was traveling.
• Sounds are not recorded.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)
10-32Technical and consumer information
Page 501 of 518

These data can help provide a better un-
derstanding of the circumstances in which
crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data
are recorded by your vehicle only if a non-
trivial crash situation occurs; no data are
recorded by the EDR under normal driving
conditions and no personal data (e.g.,
name, gender, age, and crash location) are
recorded. However, other parties, such as
law enforcement, could combine the EDR
data with the type of personally identif ying
data routinely acquired during a crash
investigation.
To read data recorded by an EDR, special
equipment is required, and access to the
vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to
the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN
dealer, other parties, such as law enforce-
ment, that have the special equipment, can
read the information if they have access to
the vehicle or the EDR.
EDR data will only be accessed with the
consent of the vehicle owner or lessee or
as otherwise required or permitted by law.Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this
model year and prior can be purchased. A
Genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best
source of service and repair information for
your vehicle. This manual is the same one
used by the factory-trained technicians
working at NISSAN dealerships. Genuine
NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be
purchased.
For USA
For current pricing and availability of
Genuine
NISSAN Service Manuals, contact:
www.nissan-techinfo.com
For current pricing and availability of
GenuineNISSAN Owner's Manuals, contact:
1-800-247-5321
For Canada
To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN
Service Manual or Owner’s Manual, for this
model year and prior, please visit the near-
est NISSAN dealer. For the phone number
and location of a NISSAN dealer in your
area, call the NISSAN Information Center at
1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN rep-
resentative will assist you.
OWNER'S MANUAL/SERVICE
MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION
Technical and consumer information10-33
Page 502 of 518
MEMO
10-34Technical and consumer information
Page 503 of 518

11 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system)........................ .1-48
Air bag system ....................1-56
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bag system) ...................1-56
Air bag warning labels ..............1-69
Air bag warning light, supplemental . . . .1-70
Airbagwarninglight.............. .1-70
Air cleaner housing filter .............8-17
Air cleaner .......................8-17
Air conditioner ....................4-30
Air conditioner operation ..........4-30
Air conditioner specification label . . .10-13
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations ...............10-8
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ...............10-8
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped) .................4-29
Heater and air conditioner controls . .4-30
Servicing air conditioner ..........4-32
Alarm system (See vehicle security
system) .........................2-32
All-Wheel Drive ...................5 -117
Anchor point locations ..............1-32
Antenna ........................4-33
Anti-lock brake warning light .........2-10
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .......5-121
Antifreeze .......................5-131 Armrests........................
.1-6
Autolightswitch ..................2-39
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror .....3-34
Automatic door locks ...............3-6
Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with
Pedestrian Detection ..............5-88
Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) . . .2-12
Automatic.......................2-66 Automatic power window switch . . .2-66
AWD...........................5 -117
B
Battery replacement...............8-23
Keyfob.......................8-23
NISSAN Intelligent Key® ...........8-24
Battery.........................5-131 Charge warning light .............2-10
Before starting the engine ...........5-16
Belt(Seedrivebelt) ................8-16
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) ............5-39
Booster seats ................... .1-44
Brake Assist .....................5-123
Brakefluid.......................8-11
Brake system ....................5-121
Brake..........................5-121 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .....5-121
Brakefluid.....................8-11
Brakelight(Seestoplight).........8-26
Brake system ..................5-121 Brakewarninglight..............2-10
Brakewearindicators ........2
-17, 8-20
Self-adjustingbrakes ............8-20
Brakes .........................8-20
Break-in schedule .................5-115
Brightness control .................2-43
Instrument panel ...............2-43
Bulb check/instrument panel ........2-10
Bulb replacement .................8-26
C
C.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........10-12
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants....................10-2
Car phone or CB radio ..............4-33
Cargo (See vehicle loading
information).....................10-15
Cargoareastoragebin .............2-61
Check tire pressure ................2-29
Child restraint with top tether strap . . . .1-31
Childrestraints .................. .1-24
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren)System................1-28
Precautions on child
restraints..............1-34, 1-40, 1-45
Top tether strap anchor point
locations..................... .1-32
Child safety rear door lock ............3-7
Cleaningexteriorandinterior .........7-2
Page 504 of 518

Coat hooks.......................2-62
Coldweatherdriving...............5-131
Console box ......................2-59
Console light ......................2-70
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) ............................5-19
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ..........................8-10
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) ...............5-19
Controls.........................4-30 Heater and air conditioner controls. . .4-30
Coolant..........................10-2 Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ..................10-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-5
Checking engine coolant level .......8-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . .2-6
Corrosionprotection.................7-7
Cruisecontrol.....................5-56
Cupholders......................2-60
D
Daytime Running Light System ........2-43
Defrosterswitch...................2-37 Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.........................2-37
Dimensions and weights ............10-10
Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . .2-43
Door locks ........................3-5
Drivebelt ........................8-16
Drivingthevehicle..................5-18 Driving..........................5
-131
Cold weather driving .............5-131
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) ...............5-19
Precautions when starting and
driving......................5-4,5-11
Dynamic driver assistance switch ......2-50
E
Eco Drive Report....................2-8
Economy - fuel ...................5 -116
Emergency call (SOS) button ..........2-51
Emergency engine shutoff ...........5-15
Emission control information label .....10-12
Emission control system warranty . . . .10-30
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-6
Engine ..........................5-16
Before starting the engine ..........5-16
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ..................10-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-5
Changing engine oil filter ...........8-6
Changing engine oil ...............8-6
Checking engine coolant level .......8-5
Checking engine oil level ...........8-6
Engine compartment check
locations .......................8-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . .2-6
Engine cooling system .............8-4
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation ................10-7
Engine oil pressure warning light .....2-11Engine oil viscosity
...............10-7
Engine oil .......................8-6
Engine serial number .............10-12
Engine specifications .............10-9
Starting the engine ...............5-17
EventDatarecorders...............10-32
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ........5-4
Explanation of maintenance items ......9-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance
items........................... .9-5
Extended storage switch ............2-55
Eyeglasscase.....................2-59
F
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...........10-12
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher
switch)...........................6-2
Flattire...........................6-3
Floor mat positioning aid .............7-6
Fluid ............................8-11 Brakefluid......................8-11
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ..................10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ..........................8-10
Engine coolant ...................8-4
Engine oil .......................8-6
Powersteeringfluid...............8-11
Windshield-washer fluid ...........8-12
Foglightswitch ...................2-44
Front air bag system (See supplemental
restraintsystem)...................1-56
11-2