01
1 -7
Electric Vehicle
An electric vehicle is driven using a
battery and an electric motor. While
general vehicles use an internal
combustion engine and gasoline as fuel,
electric vehicles use electrical energy
that is charged inside the high voltage
battery. As a result, electric vehicles are
eco-friendly in that they do not require
fuel and do not emit exhaust gases.
Characteristics of Electric
Vehicles
1. It is driven using the electrical energy that is charged inside the high voltage
battery. This method prevents air
pollution since fuel, like gasoline, is
not required, negating the emission of
exhaust gases.
2. A high performance motor is used in the vehicle as well. Compared to
standard, internal combustion engine
vehicles, engine noise and vibrations
are much more minimal when driving.
3. When decelerating or driving downhill, regenerative braking is
utilized to charge the high voltage
battery. This minimizes energy loss
and increases the distance to empty.
4. When the battery charge is not
sufficient, AC charge, DC charge and
trickle charge are available. (Refer to
“Charge Types for Electric Vehicle” for
details.)
Information
What does regenerative braking do?
It uses an electric motor when decelerating and braking and transforms kinetic
energy to electrical energy in order to
charge the high voltage battery. (Torque
is applied in the opposite direction when
decelerating to generate braking force and
electric energy.)
Battery Information
• The vehicle is composed of a high
voltage battery that drives the motor
and air-conditioner, and an auxiliary
battery (12 V) that drives the lamps,
wipers, and audio system.
• The auxiliary battery is automatically
charged when the vehicle is in the
ready (
) mode or the high
voltage battery is being charged.
eleCtriC VeHiCle
Foreword / Electric Vehicle System Overview
1-8
main ComponentS oF eleCtriC VeHiCle
Main Components of Electric
Vehicle
• On-Board Charger (OBC) : A device
that charges the high voltage battery
by converting AC power of the power
grid to DC power.
• Inverter : Transforms direct current
into alternate current to supply power
to the motor, and transforms alternate
current into direct current to charge
the high voltage battery.
• LDC : Transforms power from the high
voltage battery to low voltage (12 V) to
supply power to the vehicle (DC-DC).
• VCU : Control the various controls on
the vehicle.
• Motor : Uses electrical energy stored
inside the high voltage battery to drive
the vehicle (functions like an engine in
a standard vehicle).
• Reduction gear : Delivers rotational
force of the motor to the tires at
appropriate speeds and torque.
• High voltage battery (lithium-ion
battery) : Stores and supplies power
necessary for the electric vehicle
to operate (12 V auxiliary battery
provides power to the vehicle features
such as lights and wipers).
à OBC : On-Board Charger
à LDC : Low Voltage DC-DC Converter
à VCU : Vehicle Control Unit
WARNING
• Do not intentionally remove
or disassemble high voltage
components and high voltage
battery connectors and wires. Also,
be careful not to damage high
voltage components and the high
voltage battery. It may cause serious
injury and significantly impact the
performance and durability of the
vehicle.
• When inspection and maintenance
is required for high voltage
components and the high voltage
battery, contact an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
High Voltage Battery
(lithium-ion battery)
• The charge amount of the high
voltage battery may gradually
decrease when the vehicle is not
being driven.
• The battery capacity of the high
voltage battery may decrease when
the vehicle is stored in high/low
temperatures.
• Distance to empty may vary depending on the driving conditions
(such as outside temperature), even
if the charge amount is the same.
The high voltage battery may expend
more energy when driving at high-
speed or uphill. These actions may
reduce the distance to empty.
• The high voltage battery is used when
using the air-conditioner / heater.
This may reduce the distance to
empty. Make sure to set moderate
temperatures when using the air-
conditioner/heater.
5
Exterior Features ............................................................................................. 5-70
Hood ............................................................................................................................ 5-70
Front trunk ................................................................................................................... 5-71
Power Liftgate ............................................................................................................ 5-72
Smart Liftgate ............................................................................................................. 5-78
Electric Charging Door .................................................................................... 5-81
Augmented Reality HUD ................................................................................ 5-82
Head-up display Settings .......................................................................................... 5-82
Head-up display Information .................................................................................... 5-83
Precautions while Using the Head-up display ........................................................5-84
Lighting ............................................................................................................ 5-85
Exterior Lights ............................................................................................................ 5-85
Interior Lights ............................................................................................................ 5-89
High Beam Assist (HBA) ................................................................................ 5-93
High Beam Assist Settings ......................................................................................... 5-93
High Beam Assist Operation ..................................................................................... 5-94
High Beam Assist Malfunction and Limitations .......................................................5-95
Wipers and Washers ....................................................................................... 5-96
Front Windshield Wipers .......................................................................................... 5-96
Front Windshield Washers ........................................................................................ 5-98
Automatic Climate Control System ............................................................... 5-99
Climate ...................................................................................................................... 5-100
Automatic Temperature Control Mode ................................................................... 5-100
Manual Temperature Control Mode ........................................................................ 5-102
System Operation ...................................................................................................... 5-110
System Maintenance ................................................................................................. 5-111
Windshield Defrosting and Defogging ..........................................................5-113
To Defog Inside Windshield ...................................................................................... 5-113
To Defrost Outside Windshield ................................................................................. 5-114
Defogging Logic ........................................................................................................ 5-114
Rear Window Defroster............................................................................................. 5-115
Climate Control Additional Features ............................................................. 5-116
Auto Defogging System ............................................................................................ 5-116
Auto Dehumidify ....................................................................................................... 5-117
Recirculating Air When Washer Fluid Is Used .........................................................5-118
Auto. Controls That Use Climate Control Settings (for driver’s seat) ....................5-118
Smart ventilation ....................................................................................................... 5-118
Convenience Features
5-96
WIPers and Washers
ONE1051070E
A. Wiper speed control
• MIST – Single wipe
• OFF – Off
• INT – Intermittent wipe
AUTO* – Auto control wipe
• LO – Low wiper speed
• HI – High wiper speed
B. Intermittent wipe time adjustment/
Auto control wipe time adjustment*
C. Wash with brief wipes
* : if equipped
Front Windshield Wipers
Operates as follows when the Start/Stop
button is in the ON position.
MIST : For a single wiping cycle, push the lever upward (or
downward) and release.
The wipers will operate
continuously if the lever is held in this position.
OFF : Wiper is not in operation.
INT : Wiper operates intermittently at the same wiping intervals.
To vary the speed setting, turn
the speed control knob (B).
AUTO : The rain sensor located on the upper end of the windshield
glass senses the amount of
rainfall and controls the wiping
cycle for the proper interval.
The more it rains, the faster the
wiper operates. When the rain
stops, the wiper stops. To vary
the speed setting, turn the speed
control knob.
LO : The wiper runs at a lower speed.
HI : The wiper runs at a higher speed.
Information
If there is heavy accumulation of snow
or ice on the windshield, defrost the
windshield for about 10 minutes, or until
the snow and/or ice is removed before
using the windshield wipers to ensure
proper operation.
If you do not remove the snow and/or ice
before using the wiper and washer, it may
damage the wiper and washer system.
05
5-97
AUTO (Automatic) control
ONE1051072
The rain sensor located on the upper
end of the windshield glass senses
the amount of rainfall and controls the
wiping cycle for the proper interval.
The wiper operation time will be
automatically controlled depends on
rainfall.
When the rain stops, the wiper stops.
To vary the sensitivity setting, turn the
sensitivity control knob.
If the wiper switch is set in AUTO mode
when the Start/Stop button is in the ON
position, the wiper will operate once to
perform a self-check of the system. Set
the wiper to the OFF position when the
wiper is not in use.
WARNING
To avoid personal injury from the
windshield wipers, when the vehicle is running and the windshield wiper
switch is placed in the AUTO mode: • Do not touch the upper end of the
windshield glass facing the rain
sensor.
• Do not wipe the upper end of the
windshield glass with a damp or wet
cloth.
• Do not put pressure on the windshield glass.
NOTICE
• When washing the vehicle, set the
wiper switch in the OFF position to
stop the auto wiper operation. The
wiper may operate and be damaged
if the switch is set in the AUTO mode
while washing the vehicle.
• Do not remove the sensor cover
located on the upper end of the passenger side windshield glass.
Damage to system components
could occur and may not be covered
by your vehicle warranty.
• Because of using a photo sensor,
temporary malfunction could occur
according to sudden ambient light
change made by stone and dust while driving.
Convenience Features
5-98
Front Windshield Washers
ONE1051073
In the OFF position, pull the lever gently
toward you to spray washer fluid on the
windshield and to run the wipers 1-3
cycles. The spray and wiper operation
will continue until you release the lever. If
the washer does not work, you may need
to add washer fluid to the washer fluid
reservoir.
Recirculating air when washer fluid is used
When washer fluid is used, in order to
reduce any objectionable scent of the
washer fluid from entering the cabin,
recirculation mode and air conditioning
are automatically activated depending
on the outside temperature. If you
select fresh mode while the function is
operating, the function will resume after
a certain amount of time. It may not work
in some conditions such as cold weather
or vehicle OFF.
For more details, refer to “Climate
Control Additional Features” section in
this chapter.
WARNING
When the outside temperature is below
freezing, ALWAYS warm the windshield
using the defroster to help prevent
the washer fluid from freezing on the
windshield and obscuring your vision
which could result in an accident and
serious injury or death.
NOTICE
• To prevent possible damage to the
washer pump, do not operate the
washer when the fluid reservoir is
empty.
• To prevent possible damage to the
wipers or windshield, do not operate
the wipers when the windshield is
dry.
• To prevent damage to the wiper
arms and other components, do
not attempt to move the wipers
manually.
• To prevent possible damage to the
wipers and washer system, use anti-
freezing washer fluids in the winter
season or cold weather.
Maintenance
9-16
Blade Inspection
Contamination of either the windshield
or the wiper blades with foreign matter
can reduce the effectiveness of the
windshield wipers.
Common sources of contamination are
insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments
used by some commercial car washes. If
the blades are not wiping properly, clean
both the window and the blades with a
good cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse
thoroughly with clean water.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the wiper blades,
arms or other components, do not: • Use gasoline, kerosene, paint
thinner, or other solvents on or near them.
• Attempt to move the wipers
manually.
• Use non-specified wiper blades.
Information
Commercial hot waxes applied by
automatic car washes have been known to make the windshield difficult to clean.
Information
Wiper blades are consumable items.
Normal wear of the wipers may not be
covered by your vehicle warranty.
Blade Replacement
When the wipers no longer clean
adequately, the blades may be worn or
cracked, and require replacement.
NOTICE
• In order to prevent damage to the hood and the wiper arms, the wiper
arms should only be lifted when in
the top wiping position.
• Always return the wiper arms to the
windshield before driving.
Front windshield wiper blade
replacement
ONE1091008
Within 20 seconds of turning off the
vehicle, lift up and hold the wiper lever
to the MIST position for about 2 seconds
until the wipers move to the top wipe position.
At this time you can lift the wipers off the windshield.
wiper Blades
I
I-15
W
Washer Fluid ........................................................................................................ 9-14
Checking the Washer Fluid Level .................................................................... 9-14
Windows .............................................................................................................. 5-63
Power Windows ................................................................................................ 5-64
Windshield Defrosting and Defogging .............................................................. 5-113
Defogging Logic ............................................................................................ 5-114
Rear Window Defroster .................................................................................. 5-115
To Defog Inside Windshield ........................................................................... 5-113
To Defrost Outside Windshield ...................................................................... 5-114
Winter Driving ..................................................................................................... 6-57
Snow or Icy Conditions .................................................................................... 6-57
Winter Precautions ........................................................................................... 6-60
Wiper Blades ........................................................................................................ 9-16
Blade Inspection ............................................................................................... 9-16
Blade Replacement ........................................................................................... 9-16
Wipers and Washers ............................................................................................. 5-96
Front Windshield Washers ................................................................................ 5-98
Front Windshield Wipers .................................................................................. 5-96