2023 CADILLAC CT4 brake

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/10/22
Driving and Operating 361
Towing with a Stability
Control System
When towing, the stability
control system might be
heard. The system reacts to
vehicle movement caused by
the trailer, which mainly occurs
during cornering. This is
normal when towing heavier
trailers.
Following Distance
Stay at least twice as far
behind the vehicle ahead as
you would when driving
without a trailer. This can help
to avoid heavy braking and
sudden turns.
Passing
More passing distance is
needed when towing a trailer.
The combination of the vehicle
and trailer will not accelerate
as quickly and is much longer
than the vehicle alone. It is
necessary to go much farther
beyond the passed vehiclebefore returning to the lane.
Pass on level roadways. Avoid
passing on hills if possible.
Backing Up
Hold the bottom of the
steering wheel with one hand.
To move the trailer to the left,
move that hand to the left. To
move the trailer to the right,
move that hand to the right.
Always back up slowly and,
if possible, have someone
guide you.
Making Turns
Caution
Turn more slowly and make
wider arcs when towing a
trailer to prevent damage to
your vehicle. Making very
sharp turns could cause the
trailer to contact the vehicle.
Make wider turns than normal
when towing, so trailer will not
go over soft shoulders, over
curbs, or strike road signs,
trees, or other objects. Always signal turns well in advance.
Do not steer or brake
suddenly.
Driving on Grades
Reduce speed and shift to a
lower gear before starting
down a long or steep downhill
grade. If the transmission is
not shifted down, the brakes
may overheat and result in
reduced braking efficiency.
Vehicles can tow in D (Drive).
Shift the transmission to a
lower gear if the transmission
shifts too often under heavy
loads and/or hilly conditions.
When towing at higher
altitudes, engine coolant will
boil at a lower temperature
than at lower altitudes. If the
engine is turned off
immediately after towing at
high altitude on steep uphill
grades, the vehicle could show
signs similar to engine
overheating. To avoid this, let
the engine run, preferably on
level ground, with the

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/10/22
362 Driving and Operating
transmission in P (Park) for a
few minutes before turning
the engine off. If the overheat
warning comes on, see Engine
Overheating0391.
Parking on Hills
{Warning
To prevent serious injury or
death, always park your
vehicle and trailer on a level
surface when possible.
When parking your vehicle and
your trailer on a hill: 1. Press the brake pedal, but do not shift into P (Park)
yet. Turn the wheels into
the curb if facing downhill
or into traffic if facing
uphill.
2. Have someone place chocks under the trailer
wheels. 3. When the wheel chocks
are in place, gradually
release the brake pedal to
allow the chocks to absorb
the load of the trailer.
4. Reapply the brake pedal. Then apply the parking
brake and shift into
P (Park).
5. Release the brake pedal.
Leaving After Parking on
a Hill
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
.Start the engine.
.Shift into the
desired gear.
.Release the parking
brake.
2. Let up on the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the
chocks.
Maintenance when Trailer
Towing
The vehicle needs service
more often when used to tow
trailers. See Maintenance
Schedule 0469. It is especially
important to check the
automatic transmission fluid,
engine oil, axle lubricant, belts,
cooling system, and brake
system before and during
each trip.
Check periodically that all nuts
and bolts on the trailer hitch
are tight.
Engine Cooling when
Trailer Towing
The cooling system may
temporarily overheat during
severe operating conditions.
See Engine Overheating 0391.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/10/22
Driving and Operating 363
Trailer Towing (LSY
2.0L L4 Engine)
Caution
Towing a trailer improperly
can damage the vehicle and
result in costly repairs not
covered by the vehicle
warranty. To tow a trailer
correctly, follow the
directions in this section and
see your dealer for
important information about
towing a trailer with the
vehicle.
Never tow a trailer with a
V-Series or V-Series
Blackwing. These models are
not designed or intended to
tow a trailer.
Trailer Weight
{Warning
Never exceed the towing
capacity for your vehicle.
Safe trailering requires
monitoring the weight, speed,
altitude, road grades, outside
temperature, dimensions of
the front of the trailer, and
how frequently the vehicle is
used to tow a trailer.
Before towing a trailer, always
separately weigh:
.the total weight on the
vehicle's tires.
.the trailer.
.the trailer tongue.
{Warning
You and others could be
seriously injured or killed if
the trailer is too heavy or
the trailer brakes are
inadequate for the load. The
vehicle may be damaged,
and the repairs would not be
covered by the vehicle
warranty.
Only tow a trailer if all the
steps in this section have
been followed. Ask your
dealer for advice and
information about towing a
trailer.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/10/22
366 Driving and Operating
Trailer Brakes
Loaded trailers over 450 kg
(1,000 lb) must be equipped
with brake systems and with
brakes for each axle. Trailer
braking equipment conforming
to Canadian Standards
Association (CSA) requirement
CAN3-D313, or its equivalent,
is recommended.
State or local regulations may
require trailers to have their
own braking system if the
loaded weight of the trailer
exceeds certain minimums
that can vary from state to
state. Read and follow the
instructions for the trailer
brakes so they are installed,
adjusted, and maintained
properly. Never attempt to tap
into your vehicle's hydraulic
brake system. If you do, both
the vehicle anti-lock brakes
and the trailer brakes may not
function, which could result in
a crash.
Trailer Lamps
Always check all trailer lamps
are working at the beginning
of each trip, and periodically
on longer trips.
Turn Signals When
Towing a Trailer
When properly connected, the
trailer turn signals will
illuminate to indicate the
vehicle is turning, changing
lanes, or stopping. When
towing a trailer, the arrows on
the instrument cluster will
illuminate even if the trailer is
not properly connected or the
bulbs are burned out.
Conversions and
Add-Ons
Add-On Electrical
Equipment
{Warning
The Data Link Connector
(DLC) is used for vehicle
service and Emission
Inspection/Maintenance
testing. See Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (Check
Engine Light)0118. A device
connected to the DLC —
such as an aftermarket fleet
or driver-behavior tracking
device —may interfere with
vehicle systems. This could
affect vehicle operation and
cause a crash. Such devices
may also access information
stored in the vehicle’s
systems.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/4/22
368 Vehicle Care
Vehicle Care
General Information
General Information . . . . . . 369
California PerchlorateMaterials
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Accessories and Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Vehicle Checks
Doing Your OwnService Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
Engine Compartment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Engine Oil Life System . . . 381
Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Manual Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Hydraulic Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Engine Air Filter Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Engine Air Cleaner/ Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Engine Overheating . . . . . . . 391 Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Brake Pad Life System (If
Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
Battery - North
America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
All-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check . . . . . . . 400
Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Windshield Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Gas Strut(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
Headlamp Aiming
Front Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Bulb Replacement
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . 403
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
High Intensity Discharge(HID) Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
LED Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Front Turn Signal Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
Electrical System
Electrical SystemOverload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Engine Compartment
Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
Rear Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
Wheels and Tires
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
All-Season Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
Winter Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
Run-Flat Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
Self-Sealing Tires . . . . . . . . . . 415
Low-Profile Tires . . . . . . . . . . 416
Summer Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
Tire Sidewall Labeling . . . . 417
Tire Designations . . . . . . . . . . 418
Tire Terminology andDefinitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
Tire Pressure for High-Speed
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423
Tire Pressure Monitor System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/4/22
370 Vehicle Care
California Perchlorate
Materials
Requirements
Certain types of automotive
applications, such as airbag
initiators, seat belt
pretensioners, and lithium
batteries contained in
electronic keys, may contain
perchlorate materials.
Perchlorate Material–special
handling may apply. See
www.dtsc.ca.gov/
hazardouswaste/perchlorate.
Accessories and
Modifications
Adding non-dealer accessories
or making modifications to the
vehicle can affect vehicle
performance and safety,
including such things as
airbags, braking, stability, ride
and handling, emissions
systems, aerodynamics,
durability, Driver Assistance
Systems, and electronic
systems like antilock brakes, traction control, and stability
control. These accessories or
modifications could even
cause malfunction or damage
not covered by the vehicle
warranty.
Damage to suspension
components caused by
modifying vehicle height
outside of factory settings will
not be covered by the vehicle
warranty.
Damage to vehicle
components resulting from
modifications or the
installation or use of non-GM
certified parts, including
control module or software
modifications, is not covered
under the terms of the vehicle
warranty and may affect
remaining warranty coverage
for affected parts.
GM Accessories are designed
to complement and function
with other systems on the
vehicle. See your dealer to
accessorize the vehicle using
genuine GM Accessories
installed by a dealer
technician.
Also, see Adding Equipment to
the Airbag-Equipped Vehicle
0
70.
Vehicle Checks
Doing Your Own
Service Work
{Warning
It can be dangerous to work
on your vehicle if you do not
have the proper knowledge,
service manual, tools,
or parts. Always follow
owner’s manual procedures
and consult the service
manual for your vehicle
before doing any
service work.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/4/22
374 Vehicle Care
1. Windshield Washer FluidReservoir. See Washer
Fluid 0393.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Cooling System 0386.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0384.
4. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System
0386.
5. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil 0378.
6. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil 0378.
7. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See
Jump Starting - North
America 0447.
8. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0398.
9. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See
Jump Starting - North
America 0447.
10. Engine Compartment Fuse Block 0407.

Cadillac CT4 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16500442) -
2023 - CRC - 5/4/22
376 Vehicle Care
1. Windshield Washer FluidReservoir. See Washer
Fluid 0393.
2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Cooling System 0386.
3. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 0384.
4. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System
0386.
5. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine Oil 0378.
6. Cooling System Air Bleeder Cap. See Cooling
System 0386.
7. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil 0378.
8. Remote Positive (+) Battery Terminal. See
Jump Starting - North
America 0447.
9. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brake Fluid 0398.
10. Remote Negative (-) Battery Terminal. See
Jump Starting - North
America 0447. 11. Engine Compartment Fuse
Block. See Engine
Compartment Fuse Block
0407.